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Wireman Miller

Wireman Miller, Cherokee's Voice in the Legislature of 1896

The legislative battle in 1896 in which Cherokee was chosen as the site for the State Hospital was hot and heavy. Another article in this special issue has described this part of the history of the Cherokee State Hospital. Wireman Miller was mentioned as being instrumental in the political struggle in the General Assembly.

Who was this dirt farmer from Cherokee County who represented her interests so well at the State Capital?

Wireman Miller was one of the Pioneers of Cherokee County. He was the second actual settler in Amherst township of this county. In 1869 he filed homestead papers on an 80 acre tract on the E 1/2 of SW 1/4 of Section 28, Amherst Township, Cherokee County, Iowa. In 1870 he moved to the homestead with his family, building a house of cottonwood boards to shelter them.

Wireman was born in Bedford county, Pennsylvania on April 20, 1845 one of ten children born to Martin G. and Elizabeth (Rider) Miller. The family moved to Cedar County, Iowa in 1852.

He and three brothers served in the Civil War. Of the four brothers one was wounded and one was killed. Wireman served one year in the Army and was in Sherman's March from Atlanta to the sea.

After the close of the war he returned to Cedar County, Iowa. On Sep. 6, 1866 he married Maggie Ledman. Six children were born to this union all but one in Cherokee County.Henry L. was born January 23, 1868 in Cedar County and died on July 7, 1889 at 21 years of age.  Arthur J. was born in October 1873 and died January 23, 1877 being three years old. Louis M. was born in 1875, Florence in 1884. The Fates were not kind to the Millers. Their oldest son died at 21; their second son at 3; the first girl child lived but two years. Of the six children only three lived past 21 years of age.

The Hon. Wireman Miller, State Representative from Cherokee County served four two year terms in the Iowa General Assembly. Probably his greatest political triumph was the successful campaign to secure the state hospital for Cherokee.

His legislative experience was not his only political experience. He was the first assessor of Amherst township. He served as the Amherst township Clerk; was President of the School Board for 8 years, and served as township treasurer for 8 years. This is certainly a long and honorable record of public service. In addition he was steward of the Simpson Bethel Episcopal Methodist Church.

This war veteran and homesteader was fifty one years old when he led the fight for Cherokee in the legislature. His life had been tempered by war, pioneer hardships, joy, sorrow, and service to his community.

On May 5, 1917 Wireman Miller, of Marcus, Iowa passed away just fifteen days after his 72nd birthday. One question remains, whence came his most unusual given name?

(Source: Cherokee County Historical Society Newsletter, Special August - September Issue, Vol. 12, No. 7, 1977, pg. 14)

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