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1915 History

1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa

Page Index:

Schmitz, Adam | Schmitz, Joseph | Schmitz, Tony | Schuster | Shelby County State Bank | Shomer
Smith, Jabez | Smith, Lewis | Sorensen | Sterck

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ADAM SCHMITZ

Adam & Marianna Schmitz
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In the daily laborious struggle for an honorable competence and a solid career on the part of the average agriculturist there is little to attract the reader in search of a sensational chapter; but to a mind thoroughly awake to the actual reality and meaning of human existence there are noble and imperishable lessons in the career of an individual who, without other means than a clear head, strong arm and true heart, directed and controlled by correct principles and unerring judgment, conquers adversity, and toiling on, finally wins not only pecuniary independence but, what is far greater and higher, the deserved respect and confidence of those with whom his active years have brought him in contact. When these attributes and accomplishments have been strengthened by the development and exercise of powers of leadership among his people, the individual under observation becomes noteworthy and an interesting subject for personal review. Such a man is found in the person of Adam Schmitz, a successful retired farmer and pioneer citizen of Westphalia, Shelby county, Iowa. Mr. Schmitz is one of the most prosperous and intelligent German-American citizens of the county and is an able and well educated citizen who has been a valued member of the famous Westphalia community for upwards of over forty years. He is one of the sturdy figures of the pioneer era and is rated as one of the wealthiest of the landed gentry of his county.

Adam Schmitz was born on July 22, 1849, in Cologne, Germany. He is the son of John and Marianna (Mannus) Schmitz, who were the parents of four children, as follows: Adam, of whom this chronicle directly reads; William, a retired farmer of Westphalia; Antone, a farmer occupying the old Schmitz homestead; Christ, who died about 1893.

It is a matter of record that in the fall of the year 1862 John Schmitz and his family embarked aboard a sailing vessel which was leaving their home city bound for the land of promise and opportunity America. He was imbued with the idea that in this far off land across the great, wide ocean, would be found opportunity to prosper and found homes for his children, and that they would grow up free and independent Americans and in turn rear families of children endowed with comfortable fortunes in their own right. It is probable that dreams such as these engrossed the mind of the German emigrant as the slow moving vessel followed the track of the trade winds which were taking them each day nearer to this country. Adam was a child of thirteen years when this eventful voyage was made and remembers the wonders of the great trip vividly. Six long weeks were consumed in making the trip which is now a matter of days and hours with the swift moving steam monsters plowing the mighty deep. The vessel landed at New York city and the wonders of the New World began to unfold in reality before the eyes of the immigrants. Then began the journey to St. Louis, which consumed two weeks longer. They traveled by rail to the city of Pittsburgh and then embarked on an Ohio river steamboat for Cairo, Illinois, there to take boat again for St. Louis. John Schmitz left his family in the city and traveled over Missouri, looking at the land. He journeyed as far as Jefferson City, and while somewhat impressed with the opportunity presented in the cheap lands of this state, he was deterred from making a permanent settlement here by the disrupted condition of this war-torn border commonwealth. He also decided that the Missouri lands were too rough and hilly and accordingly he left St. Louis in February of 1863 and went to Freeport, Illinois, after a short period of labor in St. Louis, where he was engaged as mule teamster. He also followed teaming and railroad work at Freeport. He worked at farm labor on the farms contiguous to Freeport and became the owner of a home. While residing in Freeport he heard of the cheap, rich lands in Iowa and in 1866 he came here and invested his savings in eighty acres of prairie land in Benton county. Here he erected a home and increased his holdings to one hundred and sixty acres. Seven years later the project of establishing a Catholic settlement in the county of Shelby attracted wide attention among the German. Catholic agriculturists and John was induced to come to Shelby county in 1873 and invest in a half section of fine, unbroken prairie land in Westphalia township.. This land cost him eight dollars and fifty cents an acre, fifty cents of which was a church tithe, the balance going to the railroad land company which was establishing the settlers on the lands. John, the father, sent Adam and William to the county in 1874 for the purpose of breaking up a portion of the acreage and planting a crop. The sons returned home in 1875 and Adam was sent hack to place more land under cultivation. On this second trip Adam met his future wife and refused to return home. The father then came and made arrangements for the erection of a large barn, forty by thirty-two feet, for the building of which Adam hauled the lumber from Avoca. The lumber and timbers for this building were purchased of Thomas Ludowitch. A carload of stones was shipped from Jones county to Shelby to serve for the foundation and these were hauled from the new town of Shelby. In the spring of 1875 carpenters built the barn and fixed two rooms suitable for housekeeping. Thereupon, Adam was married on May 20, 1875, and he and his young wife began housekeeping in the barn and made their home in the two rooms fixed up for the purpose. John Schmitz sent a carload of horses and cattle and Antone came on to help with the farm work. On June 20, of 1878, the wife of John Schmitz died in Benton county and John then sold out his holdings there and joined his sons in Shelby county. He brought with him a carload of cattle, a carload of horses and a train load of supplies, which were unloaded at Dunlap. John Schmitz became quite prosperous in Shelby county and owned a great deal of land, at one time being the possessor of over one thousand acres. After the father's death, on July 24, 1882, the land was divided among the sons and Adam received one hundred acres in section 28, of Westphalia township, on which he made his future home. To this farm he added sixty acres a little later and prospered as his father had before him. He continued buying land until he became the owner of over seven hundred acres, which has been disposed of to his children on the contract sale plan, which gives them ample time in which to pay for the lands. Adam now resides on a forty-acre farm in the town of Westphalia and has been retired from active farm work for the past ten years.

Adam Schmitz was married on May 20, 1875, to Marianna Zimmerman, who was born in Westphalia, Germany. She is a daughter of John Zimmerman, and was born in 1851 and emigrated. to America in 1873. The Zimmermans came to Westphalia in 1873 direct from Germany. John and Marianna Zimmerman, his wife, were the parents of four children, as follows: Emil, deceased in 1911 ; Marianna, the wife of Mr. Schmitz; Joseph, a merchant of Panama; Mrs. Regina Kernan, of Westphalia township.

To Mr. and Mrs. Adam Schmitz have been born four children: Mrs. Mary Schwery, of Westphalia township; Mrs. Josephine Khule; of Westphalia; Emil, of the old homestead; Mrs. Ida Kernan, of near Defiance, in Greeley township. They also have one adopted daughter, Rosa, aged thirteen years, at home.

Politically, Mr. Schmitz has always been allied with the Democratic party. He is not narrow and bigoted in his political affiliations, however, as he adopts an independent attitude in local politics, preferring to vote for the individual rather than for any political platforms. He believes that better government results from independent voting and has consistently followed this policy when it became necessary to exercise the right of suffrage in the selection of township and county officers. Mr. Schmitz has filled practically every elective and appointive office in his township and for the past twenty years has served as clerk of the township school board and as justice of the peace. He is treasurer of the Westphalia Mutual Fire Insurance Company. He is one of the prominent and useful members of the Catholic church at Westphalia, which is the pioneer church of this denomination in Shelby county. Mr. Schmitz takes a keen and active interest in all matters which have a tendency to advance and promote the welfare of his home community and county and is greatly interested in preserving the valuable history which has been made in Shelby county. The value of this historical volume has been greatly enhanced by a special chapter giving the history of the Catholic people of the county and especially the history of Westphalia township, which has been written by him for insertion in the pages of this work. He is a hale, hearty and genial individual, and is broadminded in his attitude toward all public questions. A county and community is bettered and made a desirable place in which to live by the acquisition of citizens such as Mr. Schmitz.

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 1408 - 1411. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs

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JOSEPH SCHMITZ

One of the young farmers of Shelby county is Joseph Schmitz, the son of a prosperous German farmer of the county and who is now the manager of his father's large farm in Westphalia township. Raised on the farm, early in life he decided to be a farmer. His father was one of the most successful farmers in the county, and the son became thoroughly acquainted with methods which insure success in agriculture. Joseph Schmitz, the son of William and Joseph (Kirchhoff) Schmitz, was born in Westphalia township, November 19, 1885. The reader is referred to the sketch of Antonio Schmitz for details concerning the history of the Schmitz family.

Joseph Schmitz received all of his education in the schools of Westphalia, and spent his summer vacations on his father's farm. In this way he studied every phase of farming, and when he took active charge of his father's farm in 1914, he was amply competent to manage it successfully. The farm consists of four hundred acres of excellent land, and Mr. Schmitz is soon to make it a stock farm. During the year 1914 he had two hundred and fifty head of hogs and ninety head of cattle, and intends that this shall be only a minimum of his future products. The farm is well improved with excellent buildings, fencing and drainage.

Mr. Schmitz was married April 28, 1914, in Westphalia, Iowa, to Annie Reinig, the daughter of John and Agnes (Newbauer), Reinig. Mrs. Schmitz's parents were born in Germany and came to this country before their marriage. Mr. Reinig came alone when he was a young man and located in Shelby county, in Westphalia township. He first worked as a farm laborer in the township, then married and bought a small farm. He has gradually increased his land holdings until he is now the owner of three hundred and twenty acres in Cass township, where he and his family are still living. Mr. and Mrs. Reinig are the parents of nine children: Martha, Anna, August, John, Leo, Marie, Martin, Kathrine and Leon. Martha is the wife of Henry Wingert and Anna, the wife of Mr. Schmitz. The rest of the children are not married and still live with their parents.

Mr. Schmitz is a Democrat, but has not been active in politics. He and his wife are loyal members of the Catholic church, and he is a member of the Roman Catholic Mutual Protective Association of this county. Mr. Schmitz is still a very young man, and has a long and prosperous career before him.

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 1167 - 1168. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs.

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TONY J. SCHMITZ

One of the worthy and highly respected young German farmers of Shelby county, who has by indomitable energy and adherence to right principles benefited alike himself and the community in general, is Tony J. Schmitz, a prosperous farmer of Westphalia township. His whole life of thirty-three years has been spent within the township where he was born and such has been his career that he has won the esteem of his fellow citizens to a narked degree. Receiving a good education he started in life as a school teacher and taught for two years with marked success in this county. Endowed by nature with strong physical and mental powers and possessing the courage and energy to direct his faculties, along proper channels he has been as successful in agricultural pursuits as he was in the school room. Tony J. Schmitz, the son of William and Josepha (Kirchhoff) Schmitz, was born October 3, 1881, in Westphalia township, and has made his home here since his birth. His father and mother were both born in Germany and came to this country before their marriage. William Schmitz came to this country in 1854 with his parents and located in St. Louis, Missouri, where they remained for only about four months. The family then rented a farm near Freeport, Illinois, and remained there three months, after which they moved to Benton county, Iowa, where they farmed for eleven years, and then removed to Westphalia township, this county, where William Schmitz bought three hundred and twenty acres of land. William Schmitz married in this township and at the time of his marriage his father gave him one hundred and sixty acres of land and with this as a nucleus, he rapidly increased his land holdings until he was the owner of nine hundred acres of excellent land at the time he retired to Westphalia. William Schmitz and wife are the parents of seven children: John, Tony J., Henry, Joseph, Anna, Wliliam and Marie. John married Anna Klepper; Henry married Mary Kramer; Joseph married Annie Reinig; Anna is the wife of George Langenfeld, while William and Mary are still single.

Tony J. Schmitz attended the common schools of Westphalia, and after finishing the course there, entered Ambrose College, at Davenport, Iowa. After finishing the course in this excellent institution he taught school in Westphalia township for two years, but feeling that the agricultural career offered better advantages for advancement, he left the school room and engaged in farming. He began to farm, and at the same time worked in a general merchandise store for about a year and a half, after which he helped his father on the home place until after his marriage in 1906, when he rented one hundred and sixty acres of his father's farm, and continued to rent for six years, and in 1913 bought his present farm of one hundred and sixty acres. He has built new barns on the farm since acquiring it and otherwise improved it, so that it is now ranked among the most attractive farms of the township. He raises good crops and feeds his grain to his stock, paying particular attention to the raising of hogs. He ships from two to three car loads of hogs each year and is gradually increasing his output. He keeps well informed upon the newest ideas in farming and does not hesitate to introduce innovations when convinced that they will produce better results.

Mr. Schmitz was married September 2, 1906, to Kate Loehr, the daughter of Frederick and Anna (Langenfeld) Loehr, and to this union have been born four children: Valeria, Sylvia, Edmond and Delphine, who died in infancy. The reader is referred to the biography of Jacob Loehr which is found elsewhere in this volume for further details concerning the Loehr family.

Politically, Mr. Schmitz adheres to the Democratic party, but has never been active in political matters, although taking an intelligent interest in the great political issues of the day. He and his family are devout members of the Catholic church and Mr. Schmitz is a member of the Knights of Columbus and the Roman Catholic Mutual Protective Society, being the secretary and treasurer of the latter organization. The only public position which Mr. Schmitz has ever held is not a political position. He is a member of the present school board of the township and is actively interested in every movement which is proposed for the benefit of the schools. He is a young man who is wide awake and progressive in his ideas, and is in hearty sympathy with all public spirited movements which are calculated to advance the general welfare of the community in which he resides..

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 1443 - 1445. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs.

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GEORGE E. SCHUSTER

An enterprising young farmer of Shelby county, Iowa, is George E. Schuster, who was born in this county thirty-five years ago. He is a descendant of German forbears and has inherited all of the sterling characteristics of the people of that nation. He is one of the successful stock raisers of his township, and has met with more than usual success in the handling of high class cattle and horses. He takes a very active part in the life of his community and being a man of excellent education he has won for himself a deservedly prominent position in many phases of the life of his locality. He is a man of energy and industry and his success has been well merited.

George E. Schuster, the son of Bruno and Freida (Snyder) Schuster, was born in Shelby township, Shelby county, Iowa, in 1879. His father was born in Germany in 1851, and his mother was a native of the same country, born in 1853. Bruno L. Schuster left Germany when he was sixteen years of age and came to America, settling in Chicago. He was living there at the time of the great Chicago fire in 1871. Becoming an agent for a grocery firm just after the fire he spent some time selling butter and eggs to the fire-stricken people. He was married in Chicago in 1874 and began farming in Cook county, Illinois. In the latter part of the seventies he came to Shelby county, Iowa, and bought one hundred and twenty acres of unimproved land for ten dollars an acre. Through indefatigable industry and close attention to the necessities of the situation, Mr. Schuster became remarkably successful as a farmer, and each year found him more prosperous than the year before. At the time of his death in 1904 he was the owner of eight hundred acres of land in this county, all of which was improved and under a high state of cultivation. Bruno L. Schuster and wife were the parents of ten children, six of whom are living.

George E. Schuster received his elementary education in the schools of Shelby township, and later entered the high school at Shelby. In 1898 he entered Highland Park College at Des Moines, and spent two years there taking a business course. He decided, however, to return to the farm and came back to work for his father on the latter's estate. He is now operating part of his father's farm and owns eighty acres of his own. He is also a share holder in the Shelby Lumber Company. He is especially interested in the raising of Hereford cattle and Percheron horses and handles registered breeds of both.

Mr. Schuster was married in 1901 to Grace Leslie, who was born in Shelby county, Iowa, in 1880, the daughter of Thomas Leslie, and to this union three children have been born: Harold, born 1902; Francis, born 1904; and Alice, born 1908.

Mr. Schuster and his wife are members of the Presbyterian church, in whose welfare they are deeply interested, and to whose support they are liberal contributors. Mr. Schuster is a Republican, but never has sought a prominent part in political affairs. Fraternally, he is a member of the Woodmen of the World. Mr. Schuster takes an active part in all measures pertaining to the civic, educational or religious advancement of his community, and for this reason is held in high esteem by his fellow citizens..

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 1317 - 1318. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs.

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SHELBY COUNTY STATE BANK

The Shelby County State Bank has the reputation of being the oldest and strongest bank in Shelby county, its initial organization dating back to 1880, when a legally organized state bank was started in Harlan in December of that year by B. L. Harding, Henry Stivers and W. W. Wick of Clark county, Iowa, and W. E. Hazen, Alden K. Riley, James McConnell, Merrils Barton, and John Coenen of Harlan under the name of the Shelby County Bank. The paid up capital was $50,000. This was a very large capitalization for a bank at that time, but the early policy of the founders of the bank was to have a large capital for the accommodation of customers, and for the protection of its depositors. The policy is still followed and its

capital and surplus have been increased with the needs and growth of the business of the community until at the present time the capital is $100,000 and surplus and profits over $40,000. The first officials of the bank were B. L. Harding, president; John Coenen, vice-president; and W. E. Hazen, cashier. In 1881, Mr. Harding resigned from the presidency and Mr. Hazen, was advanced to that position. G. W. Frost was chosen cashier. After serving for two years, Mr. Frost resigned the cashier's position and M. K. Campbell was chosen in his stead. H. B. Kees was chosen vice-president a few months later and has continued in that position until the present time. No other changes occurred in the roster of officials until 1887, when W. W. Wheeler succeeded to the bank presidency.

The fine three-story brick building, occupied by the bank, was erected in 1892 by a committee composed of W. W. Wheeler and E. M. Hertert and it is still among the best business buildings in the city. In 1898 the name was changed to Shelby County State Bank, the banking laws of the state having been amended so as to require the word "State" as a part of the, name of every state bank. E. W. Davis became president of the bank in December, 1899, and served until his death in 1903. He was succeeded in the presidency by M. K. Campbell. F. F. Wunder became assistant cashier October 1, 1903, having commenced with the institution in September of 1899, and has filled the post of cashier since 1906. G. H. Messenger and George B. Frazier became president and vice-president, respectively, in August of 1905.

The consolidation of the First National Bank and the Shelby County State Bank was effected by L. F. Potter and W. H. Freeman in January, 1906, and the capital stock increased to $100,000. When the merger was accomplished the following officers were chosen: L. F. Potter, president; H. B. Kees, T. N. Franklin, and W. H. Freeman, vice-presidents; F. F. Wunder, cashier, and M. I. Westerguard, assistant cashier. W. E. Cooper was placed in charge of the farm loan department of the bank in 1907. L. F. Potter and W. H. Freeman have since retired and H. P. Dowling succeeded to the presidency in May, 1911. The present officers of the bank are as follows : H. P. Dowling, president; Thomas N. Franklin and H. B. Kees, vice-presidents; F. F. Wunder, cashier; M. I. Westerguard, assistant cashier; W. E. Cooper, manager real estate and loan department; directors, H. P. Dowling, Thomas N. Franklin, H. B. Kees, F. F. Wunder, W. E. Cooper, L. F. Potter, W. T. Shepherd, Dr. E. J. Smith and M. Dowling.

An interesting and fairly accurate showing of the financial growth of the county, and especially of this locality, is given by the following increase in the deposits of this bank since its organization: At organization, 1880, $3,612.05; November, 1885, $34,724.02; November, 1890, $144,589.80; November, 1895, $108,727.28; November, 1900, $250,700.97; November, 1905, $525,768.18; November, 1910, $605,993.50; November, 1912, $780,144.81.

Another interesting item gleaned from the records of the bank is the fact that it has paid to depositors, in interest, since its organization, over $216,000 and has paid in taxes over $32,000, a total of over $248,000 distributed to assist in the up building of the community. The bank has also been profitable to its stockholders, but following an early policy, it has always retained a fair share of its profits as surplus, for the benefit and protection of its depositors. The best personal service, with careful, conservative management is the keynote of the system in which the business of this strong institution is conducted..

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 982 - 984. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs.

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JACOB SHOMER

A stroll about the pleasant streets of Panama, Iowa, will disclose the fact that there are several retired farmers living within the city. This indicates that prosperity has been their fortunate lot and that they have been able to leave their farms and retire to the city where they can enjoy the comforts and conveniences of city life. One of the many retired farmers of Panama, Iowa, is Jacob Shomer, who after a long life of about forty years in this county has accumulated a comfortable competence for his declining years. He also has had the satisfaction of seeing his children reared to lives of usefulness and become substantial citizens of the various communities in which they have settled. He is one of the many farmers of German descent whose efforts have done so much to make Shelby county, Iowa, one of the garden spots of the state.

Jacob Shomer, the son of Henry and Clara (Gardner) Shomer, was born in Prussia, Germany, May 6, 1849. His father was a wagon maker in his native land and followed that trade until he came to America in 1868. The wife of Henry Shomer died in Germany, and in 1868 he came to the United States with his children and located in LaSalle county, Illinois, where he lived on a rented farm for three years. He then bought a farm in LaSalle county, on which he lived for eight years and prospered, as do the majority of German farmers who come to this county. From LaSalle county he came to Iowa in 1877, and located in Buchanan county, where he lived until his death in 1906. Four children were born to Henry Shomer and wife: John, who married Margaret Berg; Jacob, whose history is here presented; Peter, who married Lena Williams, and Lena, now deceased, who was the wife of Baltus Wirtz.

Jacob Shomer was seventeen years of age when his father came from Germany to America. He received the greater part of his education in the schools of his native land, although he attended school for a short time after his father located with his children in LaSalle county, Illinois. He worked with his father on the farm in LaSalle county, Illinois, until 1875, when he came to Shelby county, Iowa, and located in Lincoln township, west of Harlan. There he bought a farm of one hundred and twenty acres, on which he lived for fifteen years. After buying another farm of two hundred and forty acres in Washington township he removed to his second farm in 1890 and made his home on it until a few years ago, when he removed to Panama. When he left the farm in 1910, he was the owner of four hundred and forty acres of good land, but divided two hundred acres among his children, leaving him two hundred and forty acres, to which he still gives much personal attention. He has been notably successful as a general farmer, giving the proper amount of attention to the raising of crops. At the same time he has been an extensive breeder of fine live stock, with the result that his prosperity has been increased from year to year.

Mr. Shomer was married at Westphalia, Iowa, January 7, 1879, to Katherine Stoffels, the daughter of Nicholas and Mary (Leick) Stoffels, and to this union nine children have been born: Anna; Margaret, the wife of Jacob Konradi, to whom have been born three children, Sadie, Paul and Irene; Lena, who married Andrew Klein; John, who married Mary Flehr and who has two children, Reta and Lorraine; Mary became the wife of Albert Klein, and has three children, Cecelia, Urban and Adaline; Peter married Josephine Thielan, and has one child, Caroline; Clara is the wife of Michael Ollinger, and has one child, Jacob; Fred and Henry died when young. Mrs. Shomer's parents were both natives of Germany and lived in that country until after their marriage. They came to America in 1874 and located in Mills county, Iowa, but a year later moved to Shelby county and located in Lincoln township. There they bought a farm of one hundred and sixty acres and lived the remainder of their lives. Mrs. Stoffels died May 20, 1873, and her husband passed away in 1887, having lived the last few years of his life with Mr. and Mrs. Shomer. Mr. Stoffels and his wife were the parents of ten children: Peter, who married Mary Musleck; Wendel, deceased; Peter, who married Margaret Dresen; Nicholas, who married Margaret Wilhelm; Annie, who died at the age of five; Katherine, the wife of Mr. Shomer; Annie, the wife of Fred Kontz; Jacob, who married May Moore; Matthew, also married, and Margaret, who died in youth. Jacob Shomer has been a life-long Democrat, and has always been interested in local politics. He has served as trustee of his township, and in this capacity rendered his fellow citizens efficient service. He and all the members of his family are loyal adherents of the Catholic church at Panama and always have been generous contributors to its various activities. He is a man who has always borne his full share of the burdens of community life, and in every way has lived up to the highest ideals of the true American citizen. Upon moving to Panama, Mr. Shomer bought a fine home upon which he has made extensive improvements, securing to himself one of the pleasantest residences in the town..

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 1305 - 1307. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs.

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JABEZ SMITH

A man of sterling qualities who has long since passed to his reward was Jabez Smith, a pioneer settler of Jackson county, Iowa, who came here in 1864. He was a man who impressed all with whom he came in contact by his excellence of character, consistency of purpose and devotion to Christian duty. He exerted an influence for good which will be remembered by all who had the privilege of knowing him. He never forgot to make his neighbors feel his conscientiousness as to all moral questions of right and wrong. While knowing his own failures and mistakes, he seemed desirous to convince everyone of the purity of his intentions and the honesty of his purposes. To render an accommodation to any one seemed to be one of the pleasures of his life and gladly did lie hasten to help those who were in need. The chief element of his character and the one which directed and controlled all the rest was his love for his religion and his church. His love for his own denomination was manifested in the generous gifts which he bestowed upon it and the sacrifices which he was willing to make to sustain it.

The late Jabez Smith, of Sabula, Iowa, was born in Wiltshire, England, January 5, 1842, and was drowned near Savanna, Illinois, October 20, 1881, being thirty-nine years, nine months and fifteen days of age at the time of his death. He was educated in England and after leaving school, clerked in a store in his native land until he came to this country in 1864. Upon locating in America, he at once came to Iowa and located first at Miles, in Jackson county, and later moved to Sabula, where he resided until the time of his death. He engaged in farming for the first five years after locating in Jackson county, Iowa, and then followed the general merchandise business at Sabula, in the same county, for three years. He then became a railway mail clerk and was engaged in the government service until the time of his death, in 1881.

Mr. Smith was married September 5, 1867, to Sarah Wirt, the daughter of William and Elizabeth (Yound) Wirt. To this union five children were born: William, Ira, James, Eliza and Minnie. William married Leora Teuill and has six children: Charles, Harry, Jay, Mabel, Cecil and Bavia. Ira married Levian Richson and has three children: Gladys, Bernice and Edith. James married Pearl Custer and has two children: Vera and Harold. Eliza became the wife of Arthur Taylor. Minnie married Edward Nicholas and has four children: Sherman, Gladys, Nona and Earl.

Mrs. Smith and her parents were born at Williamsport, Pennsylvania. William Wirt was born May 10, 1817, and was married to Elizabeth Yound, September 24, 1840. In 1833 Mr. Wirt and his wife and family drove overland from Pennsylvania with an ox team and located in Jackson county, Iowa, near Sabula, where they farmed until a short time before his death, when he retired and lived with his children until his death, October 16, 1893. His wife died December 10, 1885. Ten children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Wirt: James, deceased; Joseph, deceased; Margaret, deceased; Sarah, the wife of Mr. Smith; Martha, deceased; William; Abraham, deceased; Albert, deceased; Sophia; and James, deceased.

Mr. Smith was a loyal member of the Methodist Episcopal church throughout his life. Fraternally, he was a member of the Ancient Free and Accepted Masons and politically he gave his support to the. Republican party. He was a man of pronounced charitable tendencies and was always seeking to do good. As a companion, a father, a friend, a citizen and a Christian, he is reverently remembered by those who knew him. His children and his children's children are now represented among the worthy citizens of Shelby county, where his widow is still living. She makes her home in Harlan, where she enjoys the highest regard of her large circle of acquaintances..

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 1321 - 1322. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs.

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LEWIS J. SMITH

Lewis J. & Maude Smith
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The old Keystone state has furnished some excellent citizens for Shelby county, Iowa, and among them is Lewis J. Smith, the manager and owner of the Shelby County Feed Barn. He comes from a sterling family who have been prominent for two centuries in the history of Pennsylvania and are still represented by many worthy citizens in that state.

Lewis J. Smith, the son of Benjamin and Elizabeth (Hittle) Smith, was born on August 16, 1857, in Schuylkill county, Pennsylvania, near Dow. Benjamin Smith, born in 1826, was the son of Peter Smith, who was also born in Schuylkill county. Peter Smith was born in 1796 and lived the life of a farmer in the county of his birth until his death, in 1868. Peter married Katherine Smith, who was born in 1791 and died in 1864. To this union were born ten children, all of whom are deceased; Peter, Daniel, John, Joseph, William, Elizabeth, Benjamin (father of Lewis J.), Katherine, Hannah and one who died in infancy.

Benjamin Smith was married on October 20, 1856, to Elizabeth Hittle, the daughter of John Adam and ________ (Machmer) Hittle. Elizabeth Hittle was born in 1829 in Schuylkill county, Pennsylvania, and her father was born in the same county in 1795 and died there in 1880. Mrs. Hittle was born in the same county in 1808 and died in 1874. To John A. Hittle and wife were born two children, both of whom are deceased, John and Elizabeth, the wife of Benjamin Smith.

Lewis J. Smith received all of his education in a term of sixteen months in Pennsylvania and when he reached the age of eighteen left home and worked for one year as a laborer in Dayton, Ohio. He then returned to his home in Pennsylvania, where he remained for the next two years. In 1878 he went west again and this time found work at Mendotta, Illinois, on a farm, but before the end of the year located at Lisbon, in Linn county, Iowa. Here he found plenty of farm work to do for the next two years, after which time he permanently located in Shelby county. He continued to work as a farm laborer until 1889, when he rented a farm for the following three years in Lincoln township. He came to Harlan in 1892 and bought the Shelby County Feed Barn and has since that time been successfully managing the same. He has fed more horses in his barn than any other man in the county and probably has as wide an acquaintance as any man in the county. He is a man of genial disposition and kindly impulses, with a jolly, happy disposition, and is held in high esteem by his many friends. Mr. Smith was married on February 4, 1897, to Maude Hathaway. She is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Hathaway and was born in Harlan on February 28, 1877. Thomas M. Hathaway was born in Ohio in 1848, followed the trade of a farmer and carpenter in his native state and came to Shelby county in the early seventies. He located in Lincoln township and in 1873 was married to Mary Ellen Babcock, who was born in 1850 in Guthrie county, Iowa. Mr. Hathaway and his wife are now living at Harlan, having reared a large family of children to lives of usefulness and honor: Mrs. Lena Snyder, of Kingsley, Iowa; William, a railroad engineer, living at Eagle Grove, Iowa; Maude, the wife of Mr. Smith; Mrs. Ada Nelson, of South Dakota; Katherine, who is still with her parents; Mrs. Myrtle Allenson, of California; Mrs. Hala Larsen, of Milford, Iowa. Mr. Smith and his wife have no children.

Mr. Smith has an exceptionally strong constitution, as is shown by his complete recovery from an accident which befell him in January, 1895: Mr. Smith, desiring to go hunting, hoarded the train at Harlan for the purpose of riding a few miles south, where he expected to alight. When the train reached the Ramsey farm, Mr. Smith saw some one by the side of the track whom he mistook for Will Tallman, the operator, who accompanied him but who was riding on the engine. Taking his gun, Mr. Smith made a hasty exit and jumping from the step of the car, was thrown forward about ten feet, striking his head, just over the right eye, on the sharp edge of a tie or a bridge timber. Recovering from his fall be scrambled to his feet and was then approached by the young men, one of whom he had mistaken for Tallman. The young men, Harry Koolbeck and Cliff Frost, finding that Mr. Smith was seriously hurt, took charge of him and assisted him to reach Wilford Pitman's home, where a team was hitched up and the entire party brought to town. Doctor Smith was called and an examination disclosed that the bridge over the right eye had been crushed in and his face bruised. The doctor proceeded to dress the wound, removing some eighteen pieces of bone, some about as large as a nickel, from the injured part. When the splintered bone was removed the brain was found to be exposed, though no injury was observed. The wound was dressed and the injured man made as comfortable as possible and he recovered.

The train from which Mr. Smith jumped was behind time and was running about twenty-five miles an hour, and under these circumstances it is surprising that he survived the fall.

Politically, Mr. Smith is a Democrat, and since living in Harlan has served for six years on the city council. He and his wife are members of the United Evangelical church. He is superintendent of the Sunday school and active in church affairs, as is his wife. Mr. Smith is a man who has made his way in life from the foot of the ladder and is eminently deserving of the respect in which he is held by all who know him..

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 1160 - 1162. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs.

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SOREN SORENSEN

The reader's attention is now directed to a brief sketch of the career of one of the sturdy sons of the land of Denmark. He whose name initiates this paragraph has been a resident of this county for the past five years and within that time has won for himself many warm and admiring friends. He is a skilled agriculturist and is taking his place among the leading farmers of his locality, being recognized as a man uniformly successful in the raising of live stock.

Soren Sorensen was born on October 7, 1876, the son of Jens and Karen Sorensen. While still quite a small child he suffered the loss of his mother (1883) and his care fell to other hands. However, the father remarried in due time and Soren was again taken into his father's home, where he remained until the time of his marriage. The family was of the farmer class and Mr. Sorensen from his earliest boyhood received careful training from his father in the secrets of successful husbandry and while still a young man in his native land he purchased a farm on which he established his home at the time of his marriage. This event was solemnized in 1905, when he was united in marriage with Johannah Michelsen, who was born near his boyhood home on July 29, 1880, a daughter of Anders and Paulina Michelsen.

In 1909 Mr. Sorensen brought his wife and her mother to the United States, her father having died some time previous, and they still have the mother in their home. Mr. Sorensen came directly to this state and first located on the Shelby-Audubon county line, where they remained for about a year. He then invested in his present farm of one hundred acres in section I of Polk township and eighty acres in section 36 of Jefferson township. He engages in general farming and has ready for the market about one hundred Duroc Jersey Red hogs annually. He is also feeding for the market about twenty head of cattle and has fifty head in addition to that number. For assisting in the work of the farm he has eight head of fine large draft horses in which he takes considerable just pride.

Religiously, Mr. Sorensen, his wife and her mother are all members of the Danish Baptist church and take an active part in its affairs. Owing to the fact that Mr. Sorensen has never become a citizen of this country, he takes no interest in politics. His career among us thus far has been a consistent and honorable one and because of his stanch integrity and accomplishments he holds the sincere confidence and good will of all who know him. He is one of those solid men of brain and substance whose influence for right and honorable living is incalculable..

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 835 - 836. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs.

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PRUDENS STERCK, M. D.

The career of Dr. Prudens Sterck, of Earling, Iowa, has been full of interesting incidents, and although he has lived in this county but a few years, he has won the respect and admiration of all of those with whom he has been associated. Born, reared and educated in Belgium, he has spent his whole life, with the exception of five years, either in his native country, or in Congo Free State, in Central Africa. In his extensive travels he has gained wide information and experience, and as a physician is amply qualified to meet all the exigencies of his profession.

Dr. Prudens Sterck, the son of Clemens and Leonia (Bruylant) Sterck, was born February 21, 1872, in Belgium. His parents have never left the land of their birth, his father being a contractor and architect. Clemens Sterck became one of the most prominent architects of his city and became a man of means. Six children were born to Clemens Sterck and wife: Alexis, who is married and lives in Belgium and is city architect of Termonde; Joseph, deceased; Dr. Prudens, whose history is here portrayed; Mary, deceased; Charlotte, who is living with her parents in Belgium, and Edward, who is a priest in the town of Sinay, Belgium.

Doctor Sterck attended the school at Termonde, Belgium, at the College of the Holy Virgin, remaining there until he was eighteen years of age, when he entered the Catholic University of Louvain, where he pursued the medical course offered by that university. He remained in attendance here for six years, receiving his degree of Doctor of Medicine on July 27, 1895, and at once began the active practice of his profession at Termonde. He remained at this place for six years, and in 1901 came to America and located in Earling. He practiced here for five years and in April, 1908, returned to Belgium, and in July of the following year, went to Congo Free State, a Belgium colony in central Africa, as a physician in the employ of the Belgium government. He remained in Africa for two years, and was then compelled to re-turn to his home in Belgium on account of ill health. He remained in his native land until the spring of 1914, when he returned to Earling, Iowa, and resumed his practice.

Doctor Sterck is a Democrat in politics, but owing to his short residence in this country, has never been active in political matters. He is a member of the Catholic church, and gives his hearty support to its various activities. Doctor Sterck is a man of broad education and wide experience, and is rapidly building up a satisfactory and remunerative practice in Earling and vicinity.

Source: 1915 Past and Present of Shelby County, Iowa, pp. 1183 - 1184. Contributed by: Marthann Kohl-Fuhs.

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