Church of Christ
The
Christian Church was organized in Red Oak in 1871, the first elders
being A. McConnell and C. M. Mills. Services were held in different
halls until 1878 when their church was built on the southeast corner
of Fifth and Hammond. In 1913 the present church was built and the
members formed a parade as they went from the old to the new church.
When the congregation celebrated their twentieth anniversary in this
church in June of 1933, they retired the building indebtedness of
$3800.00. In 1936 the sanctuary was remodeled and beautiful stained
glass windows installed.
Bethlehem Lutheran Church
Pastor B. M. Halland
met with a group of Swedish people of Red Oak Junction on January 9,
1872 and helped them organize the Bethlehem Lutheran Church.
There were twenty-four charter members when the organization was
completed on January 26, 1872. At the annual meeting of the
congregation in January 1873, Pastor Skeppstedt, resident
pastor of the Fremont congregation was called to hold services at
Bethlehem one Sunday a month, and in this same year they were
accepted into the Augustana Synod. The first church was built
in southwest Red Oak on a lot donated by C. B. & Q. R. R. in the
vicinity of the present depot, and was completed in June of 1875.
In September 1885 this church was moved to Reed Street, where the
present church now stands. In 1892 the church structure was
enlarged, and in 1904 a new church was built, which is the present
church building. The Swedish language was used entirely until a
decision was made in 1915 to have two English Sunday evening
services per month, and in 1916 it was decided to conduct morning
services in English on the fifth Sunday of the month when ever there
were five Sundays in the month. Not until 1929 did English become
the prevailing language, and used at all services. On Easter Sunday
1942 a new pipe organ was dedicated. It stands as a living
monument to the memory of Pastor Walter F. Peterson, through
whose ceaseless efforts and planning the new organ was secured.
Since the war membership and attendance have increased perceptibly
and many are beginning to think in terms of better church facilities
for worship and education.
St.
Mary's Catholic Church
St. Mary's
Catholic Church was organized in 1878, although a frame church
building had been put up in 1875, at a cost of $800.00. The first
pastor was Rev. J. Barry. In 1902 the second building
was dedicated. It was erected at a cost of $7000.00.
This church is still serving its people today.
St.
Paul's Episcopal Church
St. Paul's
Episcopal parish was organized in 1878. The first officers
were Rev. J. Evans Ryam, rector, and Dr. Monell, J. C.
Welch, F. P. Wormley, J. T. Brink and H. Ogden,
vestrymen. In 1878 they built a neat frame church which cost
about $2000.00. At present this church is not in existence and the
members are worshiping with the Shenandoah church.
The
Salvation Army
The
Salvation Army conducted its first meeting in Red Oak in the year of
1925 under the leadership of Ensign Helm. Their first meeting
place was in a room under Dr. Gillmor's office. They continued
to meet there until 1935 when they moved into the Salvation Army
Chapel at 310 Market Street. The Salvation Army still
conducts services at this location under the leadership of Lt.
Norma Reyner with the assistance of Lt. Thelma Young.
United
Presbyterian Church
The United
Presbyterian church was organized in Red Oak by Rev. D. C. Wilson in
October 1871 with nineteen members, and in 1872 the church building
was erected and dedicated at Fifth and Hammond. This church has
since disbanded and the church building was sold to the Lighthouse
Pentecostal Church.
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First
Wedding in Red Oak
The first
wedding ceremony in Red Oak was preformed by Judge Horton.
The principals were Mr. and Mrs. Charles Bolt. It was the
Judge's first attempt, and he got things slightly mixed, but little
inaccuracies were overlooked.
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Mrs. B. B.
Clark and Mrs. H. C. Houghton, Jr. were the committee appointed for
getting a fountain in the public square.
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First
White Man in the County
The first white man
to settle with his family in was John Ross. He was
a native of Kentucky.
Mr. Ross was an
individualist. The stories told of him would fill a volume. He was
fond of hunting and an unerring shot with his rifle. Mr. Ross was
very illiterate, could neither read nor write, and yet he was a man
of excellent judgment, and good sound sense naturally.
The first settler of
the County never received a letter in his life in all probability.
Once while in Maryville, Missouri, John offered the postmaster a
quarter of a dollar for a letter. He relates of the incident, "But
don't you think that feller was so doggoned mean that he wouldn't
give me one? He said he didn't have none, but I know he lied for I
seen he had dozens of 'em. But he was just that mean he wouldn't let
me have even a little one, though I offered him just what the other
fellows paid for theirs."
Mr. Ross had moved
from Page County to Montgomery. He declared that the reason he left
that county was because it was so thickly settled that he could hear
his neighbors call their cattle and hogs. There were not more than
half dozen families in the neighborhood.
A story is related,
that upon being asked his reason for leaving this county, Ross said:
"Well, the other day there was some shoats runnin' about in front of
the house, and my, children says: "Pap, whose hogs is them?" Now
when-ever a county gets so densely populated that my children can see
other men's hogs than mine runnin' about my dooryard, it's time for
me to leave."
There is, of course,
a great deal of exaggeration in these stories, but also a great deal
of truth.
By 1857 civilization
had encroached upon Mr. Ross to such an extent that he sold out and
sought a home in Kansas, where he was unmolested by the advance of
civilization.
A year or two later, while on a hunting
expedition, he was killed by a roving band of Cheyenne Indians.
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Red Oak became a city on March
20, 1876, but was officially Red Oak Junction until June 13, 1901,
when the word "Junction" was dropped.
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