Stories of Pioneers
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The
following stories of pioneers and early life in
the township are taken from the History of
which was published in 1881 and
from records kept by descendants of the pioneer
families still residing here. The story of the
Binns and Stafford families was furnished by Mrs.
C. E. Jackson, whose father was William Stafford
and her mother was formerly Margaret Binns.
The
Jonathan Binns family came from Brownsville,
Pennsylvania in a covered wagon, leaving
there in August of 1855. They settled on the
southeast quarter of section 8 on land which is
still owned by a member of the family. They
erected a log house of one room, sixteen by
eighteen feet, with one half window, a door and a
sod fireplace and chimney. Their nearest neighbors
were hree miles away. They had shipped most of
their goods by boat, starting on the Monongahela
river, then down the Ohio, up the Mississippi,
then finally up the Missouri. Somewhere in the
Missouri river the boat sank and only part of
their goods was saved. Their bedding was ruined.
Their only light except from the fireplace, was
made by a twisted string or material placed in a
cup filled with grease. |
Ellen (Aunt
Nellie) Stafford
Came in 1848 |
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Mrs. William
Stafford, formerly Margaret Binns, said that at
one time her family set traps for prairie chickens and
caught a wild turkey, which they had as meat for their
Thanksgiving day dinner.
John Stafford
and wife, Nellie, came from Indiana and settled on
Section 19 in May 1848. Nellie Stafford being the first
white woman in the county according to history. At one
time when her husband had gone to Rockport, Mo. to get
some grinding done, and she was alone, she awakened in
the morning to find a group of Indians camped across the
creek near her home.
William
Stafford came with his parents from Van Buren County in
1853 in a covered wagon drawn by two yoke of oxen. His
father laid claim to eighty acres of land south of
Coburg and built a house on it. He went to Missouri that
winter and worked for one bushel of corn each day. He
had it ground and then brought it home for bread which
they baked in an iron skillet with legs. This skillet
was set over the coals, a lid was placed over it and
then coals were placed on top. The family ate corn bread
for about ten years before they had any white bread. Mr.
Stafford was twelve years old when he saw his first
school house. It was a little one-room log cabin
built back in some woods. For the desks long boards were
placed across some logs used for supports. There
were just two three-month terms of school each year.
He related
that when a boy he was out looking for the cows and
standing on a hill above the present location of Coburg,
saw Indians camped in the valley. The Indians came here
at times for hunting as there were still wild turkey,
prairie chickens and deer here.
Thomas
Weidman came here from Pennsylvania in 1856. he
walked to this county from St. Joseph, secured a farm,
was married on July 4, 1861, had a family, some of whose
members still live in this county. About 1890 he
represented this county as senator in the Iowa
legislature. In 1862 he was summoned to appear at
Frankfort for grand jury duty. He stated that he walked
from the southwest corner of Grant township to
Frankfort, not a field or fence to cross.
William Cozad came
in 1854 from Ohio as a boy of 12 years with his uncle
Robert Davis. He walked all the way, taking forty-seven
days for the trip. At that time there were six families
in the township, George W. Gordon, W. W. Hines, Wesley
Hall, Robert Davis, Wm. Soward and John Stafford. After
serving in the Civil War he was married in 1865 and
owned land in southwest quarter of section 8. which is
now owned by his grandson of the same name. In 1903 he
was elected county supervisor.
James Hines
in section 5 came in 1855. In 1856 the snow was so deep
they couldn't get about and they lived on parched corn
and potatoes. They had to grind corn in a coffee mill
because they could not go to the mill, the nearest being
in Rockport, Mo.
The winter of
1856-1857 was severe as snow covered the ground to a
depth of three feet most of the winter and a crust was
formed sufficiently strong to hold up a dog, but not a
deer, their sharp hoof breaking through it. Large
numbers of them were easily captured and one Dick
Chamberlain killed seventy eight deer. The same winter,
a herd of elk was exterminated, none having been seen
since in the county.
In 1858 a
Fourth of July celebration was held under the
supervision of Robert Davis, living in Section 19. At
that time Glenwood in Mills county was the nearest
trading place.
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