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History of Cherokee County


History of Cherokee County
Compiled and Published by Cherokee County Historical Society
 from the pages of Cherokee Times - January 1878

Schools and Churches in 1878
                       
                        SCHOOLS

The State of Iowa is noted for its liberal support of educational institutions and Cherokee County has  manifested a liberality in its settlers. She has for several years expended annually the sum of $30,000 in the interest of the common schools. Each district voting its own tax so that the burden is self-imposed. The county according to the latest returns had 74 schools, in operation during 1877, attended by 1748 pupils. There are in the county 131 licensed teachers, of whom 49 held first-class certificates, and 65 second-class, and only 25 third-class. The school houses are 71 frame and 1 log, valued at $38,760, having an apparatus valued at $2,335. The average salary for teachers is $31 per month.This in a county that only a few years ago had but one school house within the bonds, tells a remarkable story of progress and efficiency.

                        Churches
It is not easy to tell correctly how many church organizations there are in the county; but there is no one who can reasonably complain of lack of church privileges here. In Cherokee village there are Congregational, Presbyterian, Catholic, Methodist, Baptist, Advent, Episcopalian and Universalist organizations. The first six named have houses of worship; in Aurelia are Methodist, Lutheran and Dunkard societies, in Hazard sa Congregational and Methodist society, in Marcus Methodist, Catholic and Lutheran churches.

There is a besides these a United Brethren organization in the southern part of the county. The church property of the county cannot fall short of $15,000, the membership of the organizations is fair in some cases large. They nearly all have active Sunday schools in operation and are endeavoring to do good work.


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