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Cherokee County Biographies

Justis (aka James) E. Wirt

Justice Earl Wirt (aka James E. Wirt), was a part of life at the Cherokee Mental Health Institute for fifty-four years. In 1907 he came to the hospital and started what later became the canteen. At first it was a private enterprise, but soon the state acquired the stock and Jim Wirth ran the store.

He became business manager of the institution and continued in this capacity until his death in June of 1961.

When he came to work at the hospital he was 19 years old and he stayed at the City on the Hill until his death at 72 years of age.

For 27 years he was the official weather observor for Cherokee.  Jim Wirth going out to read the weather instruments in the little white house on legs was a familiar sight for many years.

In keeping with the policy of the institution, about emloyees living on the grounds, Jim and his wife lived in the large white frame house just north of Voldeng for several years.

During his employment at the hospital he found time to marry Pearl Leeds in 1909 and raised two sons and one daughter. At his death, the 19 year old had matured into a grandfather and a great grandfather, having nine grandchildren and three great grandchildren.

Wirth Hall, the employees building built in 1948 was named after James E. Wirth. A man who spent his life in service to the institution to which he came as a young man.

Jim Wirth saw many changes in the institution. He began his tenure there just 5 years after it opened its doors. And when he passed away the institution had entered the age of modern medicine and machine.

When he first became business manager most of the work on the large institution farm was done with horse power. Thousands of tons of Iowa coal per year was scooped by hand into the coal hopper to be fed to the boilers which heated and lighted the hospital.

As business manager Jim supervised the purchases, payments, and financial transactions for a community of over 2,000 persons. From othe purchase of shoe strings to the paving of the roads the economic functioning of the hospital was his responsibility.

Under his direction the virtually self contained city on the hill sowed, harvested, preserved and produced most of its own needs.
(Source: Cherokee County Historical Society Newsletter, Special August - September Issue, Vol. 12, No. 7, 1977, pg. 7)

Death Notice:  J. Earl Wirth Dies After Illness - Was Business Manager at Institute

J. Earl Wirth, 72, business manager at Cherokee Mental Health Institute, died here early Monday evening after an illness.
Wirth, former cooperative observer with the U.S. Weather Bureau, had submitted to surgery in Rochester, Minn., three weeks ago.
The well-known area resident had been returned to Cherokee last weekend and was a patient at Sioux Valley Memorial Hospital.
Survivors include his wife, Pearl, a son, Randall, of Oceanside, N. Y., and daughter, Mrs. Floyd (Phyllis) Fanning of Nemaha.
Wirth had served as business manager at Mental Health Institute since 1940.
From 1907 to 1915 he was storekeeper and he served as steward from 1915-1940.
Warm Personality
Wirth, a heartily-smiling man with a warm personality, served about three and a half decades with the weather bureau after starting those duties in 1921.
He was a member of Cherokee Rotary Club and the Chamber of Commerce.
He was with KP 167 and past chancellor, grand master of Exchequer grand lodge of Iowa. Wirth was a Methodist Church member and former president of the Association of Churches.
Wirth was patron of Carnation Chapter 165, OES in 1947 and secretary of Speculative Lodge 307, AR & AM since July 12, 1951.
He had served in all chairs of the lodge and was a district lecturer.
Wirth was born at Mount Etna, Ia., November 3, 1888. He was the son of John E. Wirth and Mary Hartman. Wirth graduated from Prescott, Ia., High School in 1904.
He graduated from Elliott Business College, Burlington, in 1907.
Wirth was married to the former Pearl Leeds on December 1, 1909.
Funeral services will be Thursday at 2 pm from St. Paul’s Methodist Church. Burial will be in Oak Hill Cemetery. (Source: Cherokee Daily Times, Cherokee, IA., Tues., June 6, 1961, pg. 1)

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