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CHAPTER X.

AUDUBON COUNTY IN THE CIVIL WAR. (CONT'D)

From History of Audubon Co., Iowa (1915)
by H. F. Andrews

"MUSTER ROLL.

"Of the Mounted Infantry Company of Audubon County, organized under Chapter 84, Laws of the Regular Session of Tenth General Assembly of the

State of Iowa.

"We, the undersigned do hereby acknowledge to have entered the service of the State of Iowa, as provided in the afore-mentioned law and hereby subject ourselves to all the rules, regulations, provisions and disciplen as therein set forth, and all rules and regulations which may be hereafter promulgated by the Commander-in-Chief of the Militia of Iowa.

Name.Rank.Age.Postoffice.Residence.Nativity.
Horatio P. SmithCaptain31OakfieldOakfieldOhio.
Xerxes KnoxFirst lieutenant30ExiraExiraOhio.
John T. JenkinsSecond lieutenant25OakfieldOakfieldKentucky.
Charles H. NortonFirst sergeant27OakfieldOakfieldNew York.
Dawson GlasgowSecond sergeant40Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveKentucky.
Benjamin F. JenkinsThird sergeant27OakfieldOakfieldKentucky.
George H. SimmonsFirst corporal22ExiraExiraEngland.
Andrew J. LinnSecond corporal30ExiraExiraOhio.
Howard J. GreenThird corporal33ExiraExiraNew York.
Andrew LeffingwellFourth corporal37ExiraExiraMassachusetts.
Anderson, LesanthersPrivate18ExiraExiraOhio.
Bateham, VincentPrivate22ExiraExiraIndiana.
Barlow, DariusPrivate33ExiraExiraNew York.
Bartlett, WashingtonPrivate43OakfieldOakfieldVirginia.
Blackmar, JamesPrivate27ExiraExiraNew York.
Bush, John D.Private36ExiraExiraMassachusette.
Davidson, Levi B.Private37OakfieldOakfieldOhio.
Deeds, Cornelius W.Private27Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveOhio.
Dodge, Boynton G.Private35ExiraExiraNew Hampshire.
Donnel, John M.Private38Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveOhio.
Donnel, James N.Private34Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveOhio.
Edgerton, DavidPrivate37ExiraExiraIndiana.
Frost, MartinPrivate41OakfieldOakfieldOhio.
Frost, Carlos E.Private37Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveOhio.
Goodale, AlmonPrivate36OakfieldOakfieldOhio.
Hardy, Andrew N.Private44Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveNew York.
Hallock, Richard S.Private32OakfieldOakfieldIllinois.
Hallock, John A.Private29ExiraExiraIllinois.
Hallock, Isaac P.Private26OakfieldOakfieldIllinois.
Heath, MarkPrivate41OakfieldOakfieldOhio.
Hyatt, WilliamPrivate18OakfieldOakfieldKentucky.
Lewis, Richard M.Private43OakfieldOakfieldIndiana.
Montgomery, JoelPrivate18ExiraExiraIllinois.
Norton, JohnPrivate27OakfieldOakfieldNew York.
Pearl, Wallace E.Private35OakfieldOakfieldNew York.
Pearl, Joshua A.Private34OakfieldOakfieldNew York.
Porter, JosephPrivate36OakfieldOakfieldCanada.
Sharp, George W.Private34ExiraExiraKentucky.
Tingle, JohnPrivate18OakfieldOakfieldIowa.
Tyler, Oliver P.Private25ExiraExiraEngland.
Wilcox, WhitmanPrivate40ExiraExiraPennsylvania.
Wiggin, NathanielPrivate28ExiraExiraNew York.
Walker, WilliamPrivate30Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveOhio.

Men over age who have joined the company, and if furnished arms will do as good service as they can:

Bush, LymanPrivate50ExiraExiraMassachusette.
Beck, Hiram M.Private55Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveOhio.
Frost, J. LymanPrivate70Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveConnecticut.
Hallock, Isaac, Sr.Private62OakfieldOakfieldNew York.
Lynn, John, Sr.Private50ExiraExiraOhio.
Montgomery, Levi B.Private55ExiraExiraOhio.
Norton, William C.Private50OakfieldOakfieldNew York.
Wilson, JamesPrivate48Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveKentucky.

Capt. Horatio P. Smith, sworn in, November 19, 1864.

First Lieut. Xerxes Knox, sworn in, December 17, 1864.

Second Lieut. John T. Jenkins, sworn in, December 3, 1864.

It further appears from the records of the adjutant-general of Iowa that another company of militia was attempted to be organized in Audubon county about November 8, 1864.

"MUSTER ROLL.

"Of Audubon County Riflemen, Organized in the County of Audubon under Chapter 84, Laws of the Regular Session of Tenth General Assembly of the State of Iowa.

"We the undersigned, do hereby acknowledge to have entered the service of the State of Iowa, as provided in the afore-mentioned law, and hereby subject ourselves to all the rules, regulations, and discipline as therein set forth, and all rules and regulations which may be hereafter promulgated by the commander-in-chief of the militia of Iowa.

Name.Rank.Age.Postoffice.Residence.Nativity.
B. F. ThomasCaptain22Hamlin's GroveAudubon TownshipOhio.
John S. WrightFirst lieutenant21Hamlin's GroveAudubon TownshipIndiana.
Isaac ThomasSecond lieutenant27Hamlin's GroveAudubon TownshipOhio.
John CraneFirst sergeant30ExiraExiraOhio.
James PoageSecond sergeant Hamlin's GroveHamlin's GroveIllinois.
Isaac V. D. LewisThird sergeant33Hamlin's GroveAudubon TownshipIndiana.
Richard GaultFourth sergeant31ExiraExiraPennsylvania.
William P. HamlinFirst corporal42ExiraExiraKentucky.
Amherst HeathSecond corporal39OakfieldOakfield 
John M. DonnelThird corporal34 AudubonKentucky.
Peoria I. WhittedFourth corporal35ExiraExiraNew York.
Samuel G. HaywoodFifth corporal33Hamlin's GroveAudubonOhio.
Beers, BradleyPrivate40   
Ballard, O. R.Private25Oakfield  
Birge, JamesPrivate25   
Brainard, A. I.Private38   
Bartlett, WashingtonPrivate43   
Blackmer, J. M.Private    
Beers, David B.Private25   
Barlow, DariusPrivate33   
Bush, John D.Private36   
Calder, George H.Private36   
Carley, LehmanPrivate39   
Carpenter, WilliamPrivate32   
Dodge, Boynton G.Private34   
Davidson. L. B.Private41   
Eagan, SamuelPrivate22   
Edgerton, DavidPrivate36   
Early, LeonardPrivate44   
Eagan, JamesPrivate28   
Frost, MartinPrivate41   
Frost, Carlos E.Private37   
Green, Howard J.Private36   
Goodale, AlmondPrivate36   
Herrick, EdsonPrivate44   
Herrick, UrbanePrivate40   
Herrick, J. D.Private    
Hubbard, Julius M.Private33   
Hiatt, William H.Private    
Heath, MarkPrivate40   
Howlett, Samuel, Jr.Private20   
Howlett, Samuel, Sr.Private30   
Heath, A.Private39   
Houston, A. B.Private40   
Hallock, Isaac P., Jr.Private24   
Hallock, John A.Private28   
Hardy, Andrew M.Private44   
Howlett, JamesPrivate40   
Jenkins, Benjamin F.Private26   
Johnson, SamuelPrivate29   
Jones, Giles N.Private33   
Jenkins, Isaac H.Private21   
Jardine, Walter J.Private19   
Lewis, Richard M.Private42   
Leffingwell, A. J.Private    
Lewis, Thomas S.Private37   
Milliman, BryantPrivate36   
Mullinger. William R.Private32   
Norton, John C.Private    
Poage, George T.Private    
Parmley, Richard F.Private23   
Pullam, R. F.Private33   
Pearl, E. W.Private35   
Pearl, Joshua A.Private33   
Paige, J. APrivate21   
Scharff, MichaelPrivate27   
Sharp, George W.Private34   
Smith, OliverPrivate30   
Ward, Chauncey E.Private30   
Wiggins, NathanielPrivate38   
Walker, WilliamPrivate30   

The names of this roll show that all the officers of Captain Thomas's company, except one, and fifty of the privates were Democrats, some of them emphatic anti-war men. It appears that the commissions of the officers were sent by the adjutant-general to J. Lyman Frost, the then postmaster at Hamlin's Grove, a rigid Republican, to act as mustering officer, and to deliver them to the company officers-elect upon taking their proper oaths of office; but that he declined to muster them or to deliver the commissions, presumably because he knew many members of the company to be anti-war men, and of questionable loyalty or patriotism to the country.

Captain Thomas, who is now living, says that his commission was not delivered to him, but was found on the prairie, having evidently been thrown away. And he further says that arms were not issued to his men, as it was considered dangerous to do so, fearing that the men would fight among themselves, as the excitement was intense between the Union and anti-war men. He wrote recently that he was nominated for captain by John A. Hallock, and further says that one of the members of his company waylaid for John A. Hallock in the Big Grove, but failed to meet him. "Some things I would scarcely dare to write. It will take generations to blot out the evil that was sown in those days. When the draft was riot, ------- started for 'Uncle Natty's' by night to organize against it, but got lost in the darkness and returned. One night I had a dream that my company were rebels, dressed in butternut uniforms,--so I resigned." It has been stated that arms and ammunition were sent to the county and were secreted in the chamber of the house of Howard J. Green, to be used by the Union men if necessary; but this is doubtful.

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Transcribed by Cheryl Siebrass, November, 2018, from History of Audubon Co., Iowa (1915), by H. F. Andrews, page 168-170.