History of York Township, 1907
YORK TOWNSHIP. York is a full congressional
township, being according to United States survey,
township 76 north, in range 41 west. It is bounded
on the north by Minden, east by James, south by Washington,
and west by Norwalk townships. The eastern portion
is drained by Middle Silver Creek, the central by
Little Silver and the western by Keg Creek and its
tributaries. It is mostly prairie of the same fertility
as the adjoining townships, while the groves of native
timber are along the water courses and consisting
of lime, walnut, red elm, white elm, hickory, hackberry,
burr oak, and red oak. The largest grove is on Keg
Creek, and also the old state road, called the BALLARD
Road. In the early days, no one ever thought to settle
anywhere but in or by a grove. In fact, it was compulsory.
Now, since the railroads bring coal, the groves have
a chance to grow, and in many places the farmers'
artificial groves furnish fuel sufficient for their
use.
In the early times, when wood was scarce and some
farmers burned corn, the writer asked one of it did
not seem wicked to burn corn when so many mouths needed
it. He replied that it was just as uncomfortable to
be cold as to be hungry, and moreover, if I would
bring him a load of coal, he would give me one of
corn; and further, he said he could raise a crop of
corn in a year, while it required ten or fifteen to
raise a grove. There was some logic in this at that
time, but it is to be hoped the necessity for this
has passed.
The first settlers of York township were Elam MEEKHAM,
N. HOLMAN, Wm. CHAMPLAIN, Alex CLOUGH, Henry RISHTON,
SR., D. T. JONES, Lewis BEARD, Ratford DEWEY, Joel
GERMAN, John INGRAM and West INGRAM. These gentlemen
settled between and including the years of 1848 and
1857. The name of Mr. DEWEY recalls an incident in
which he had a part more than forty-two years ago.
The occasion was the draft in November, 1864. If any
one was present from the county or township to be
drawn upon, he was invited to draw. YORK had to furnish
one or two and Mr. DEWEY, being present, was invited
and drew his own son.
The first schoolhouse was built by the settlers at
their own expense. It was a little log cabin twelve
by fourteen feet, with two windows, had good strong
rafters, and on these was put fir brush so thick as
to hold earth, which was put on to the depth of eight
or ten inches. It had a puncheon floor and slab benches.
The first term was taught by Miss Harriet PERRY in
the winter of 1858-59, and the second term in the
summer of 1859 and taught by Miss Adelaide CLOUGH.
It seems that at that early day, school marms were
in demand for more occupations than one, as Miss PERRY
was married in 1859 and Miss CLOUGH in 1860. If the
memory of the writer is correct, it was not far from
this time that Mr. Wm. MAXFIELD was married to Miss
RISHTON.
By the year 1881, the schools had increased as follows:
Number of sub-districts, seven; ungraded schools,
seven; months taught, eight; teachers employed, male
one, female seven; pupils of school age, males one
hundred and thirty-six, females one hundred and twenty-four;
schoolhouses, frame, eight, value $4,800. Joseph CHAMPLAIN
was the first white child born in the township. Among
the early settlers was Benjamin MINTURN, a good citizen,
and possessed of a reasonable amount of property,
but unfortunately became involved in a lawsuit with
a man named PIERSON, who was similarly situated, and,
both being stubborn, managed to keep their case in
court until both estates were entirely consumed in
court costs and lawyers' fees, PIERSON finally becoming
a county charge. This is strange, but still abler
men have exhausted fortunes in the same way.
This township had no town or railroad connection
until 1903, when the Great Western cut through the
northwest corner, but this being so close to Bently,
it is hardly probable a town will be started here.
However, prosperity has favored the citizens here
as elsewhere, and an old timer, on returning after
an absence of twenty years, would hardly recognize
the place once so familiar to him. The old settlers
have mostly passed away, but the world is better for
their having lived, and now a part of their children,
in turn, are opening up other homes nearer the setting
sun.
The schools have grown since 1881 from seven to nine,
and according to the state census of 1905, there were
two hundred and fifty eight persons of school age,
of which one hundred and thirty-seven were males and
one hundred and twenty-one were females.
The board of directors are: President, Godfrey ELSABUSH;
secretary, M. MINEHAN; treasurer, George KADEL. The
township officers are as follows: Trustees, John RING,
H. J. GEISE, and Calvin MAURER; clerk, Uriah McLEAN;
justices of the peace, W. J. MILLER and Mike MINEHAN;
constable, no one qualified, consequently the office
is vacant; assessor, August GEISE.
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