History of Hazel DellTownship, 1907
Mention has already been made of the
division of Crescent township by which Hazel Dell
was formed. It is a full congressional township. It
lies mostly on high rolling upland, sloping easterly
toward Mosquito and westerly towards Pigeon Creeks.
There are fine groves of timber in the ravines and
the soil is as good as any in the world. Most of the
first settlers were Mormons, but the larger part went
on with the great movement to Utah. The first officers
of the new township were: J. P. BOULDEN and James
OSBORN, trustees. Nearly all the early history of
this township is identical with that of Crescent,
but it has become famous as being the birthplace of
Indian Creek. This is probably the most active stream
on earth of its size. It rises in some springs near
Hazel Dell Church, drains twenty square miles before
reaching the city, when it has to be spanned by as
many bridges. Engineers have grappled with it for
forty years and it seems to relish the fun. It has
not been an unmixed evil though, for it has been bringing
down millions of yards of earth to fill the low ground
at the foot of the bluffs, without which the beautiful
ground where Bayliss Park, the courthouse, the library
and much of the best property in the city, would now
be a morass like it is a mile either way from these
points. We will probably hear more of this stream
in connection with the city of Council Bluffs.
Hazel Dell ! What prettier name could be found for
a township? It, of itself, is suggestive of rural
happiness. It was fortunate in its first settlers,
being as good people as could be found anywhere. The
VALLIERs, NIXONs, GREGGs, COOPERs, KINGs, BARRETTs,
Rev. COOPER, O'BRIEN, HALLs, BOULDENs, TRIPLETs, SPRINGERs,
OSBORNs, McGRUDERs, FROSTs, JENKINS and many more
of the same sort; one would think they might be exempt
from most of the troubles with which other communities
are afflicted, but it seems that the evil one had
long ago invaded a much happier though smaller one,
and so this township, like most others in the county,
must have its tragedies.
On the 26th of February 1878, in the northwest corner
of the township, the people were shocked by the killing
of David ROBERTS by Jonathan JONES. After a long and
tedious trial, JONES was acquitted on the plea of
emotional insanity caused by jealousy.
A long time previous to this, an affair was pulled
off that partook of the nature of melodrama. There
was a "fine old English gentleman" who was
a widower, had a farm in one of the beautiful dells,
and a fine trotting horse named Charley, of which
he was very fond. He dressed well, was seventy, and
still was not happy. He longed for a companion, and
he found one about half his age, and all for a time
went well. He was wont to extol her many virtues to
his friends in town when he met them. In fact, he
found her superior to either of his former wives (this
was the third) and one fine morning he started to
go to look at some land at quite a distance, but promised
to return for supper; and she kissed him good-bye
and put her arms around Charley's glossy neck and
kissed him.
Someone once said "Frailty, thy name is woman!"
When that old gentleman returned, he found his house
a desolation! The finest of the bedding, all of the
silver, china and glassware that had been his former
wife's had disappeared as effectually as if the earth
had opened and swallowed them up. All his efforts
to locate her were fruitless, but after some weeks
it was reported she was half way to Salt Lake with
a younger man and former lover.
Another tragedy occurred more recently in the extreme
southeastern part of the township. It appeared that
a store at Weston had been robbed. Deputy Sheriff
J. C. BAKER was investigating the matter, and on questioning
a young man named George MATHESON pretty closely,
he became indignant and shot BAKER. He was indicted
and tried for assault with intent to commit murder
and found guilty, but appealed and cause was sent
back on error in ruling. On rehearing, he was convicted
of assault with intent to inflict great bodily injury.
In a civil action, Baker recovered a heavy judgment.
It seems but proper to make special mention of old
Mrs. NIXON, the Spartan mother long since deceased,
that sent three sons and three sons-in-law to the
Union Army.
During the winter of 1855-56, an old Settler, Mr.
BARRETT, father of O. L. BARRETT, superintendent of
the county infirmary, became lost and was frozen to
death, but his widow conducted the farm and reared
the family. At this time, the people of Hazel Dell
will compare favorably with those of any township
in the county.
Its present officers are as follows: Trustees, Hans
HENNINGSON, R. M. HOUGH and Geo. T. FORD; clerk, Wm.
NIXON; justices of the peace, T. F. EMMERSON and R.
T. HANSON; assessor, S. D. HOUGH; constable, Harry
SHRODER; board of education president C. J. CHRISTOFFERSON;
secretary, Wm. NIXON; treasurer, J. H. GREGG. According
to state census of 1905, there are three hundred and
eighty two of school age in the township, one hundred
and ninety three males and one hundred and eighty
nine females in eight sub-districts.
This township is only touched by railroads on the
extreme southeast corner, where the Rock Island and
Milwaukee running parallel strike the village of Weston.
This place has an elevator, lumber yard, general store,
one church (Catholic) and a graded school. The teachers
receive $40 and $35 respectively for first and second
grades.
Mr. Jacob HANSEN is entitled to special mention,
having served the public faithfully as Supervisor
and later on the joint commission of Harrison and
Pottawattamie Counties to assess the benefits to land
owners by reason of the construction of several ditches
petitioned for and granted by the joint boards of
said counties.
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