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Mills County Journal
Glenwood, Iowa
July 22, 1876
In the Spring of 1847, a party of Mormons, who had been
located in Nebraska north and west of the ferry at Traders
Point, under the leadership of Alpheus Cutler, at a grove that
was called "Cutler's Park," recrossed the Missouri river and
settled on Silver Creek in our county, at the place long
afterward and still known as Cutler's Camp. Alpheus Cutler, who
appears to have been considerable of a man, was still their
ruling spirit. Among them were Alpheus Cutler, Lewis Chauncey
and Sylvester Whiting. These Whitings were all chair makers,
and manufactured and sold thousands of split bottom chairs
throughout all this country, some of which are yet to be found
among our old settlers, who have not grown so proud as to
sacrifice ease, comfort, cheapness and durability, for
cushioned and ornamented chairs so richly cushioned and
ornamented that each chair costs more than a dozen of Whitney's
split bottoms. Walter and Johnson Cox, Wm. Redfield, _____
Sherman, Noah S. Cotton, the Burdicks, Fishers and many others,
in all over one hundred families, on reaching there found
nobody there ahead of them. A majority of them settled for
permanence. The camp was a large one and composed of two, the
upper and lower. The upper camp was on the upland where Daniel
Lewis' farm is; the lower one within half a mile of the creek.
Asa Davis was settled about one mile up the creek from the
lower camp.
There was breaking done that spring (1847) but they cleared
timber and brush land and broke it instead of prairie. The camp
came very near starvation, having scarcely anything but parched
corn and milk, besides game to subsist on.
The first corn meal was obtained in this way: By cutting off
the top of a stump, square, then by use of augers, chisels,
etc., making a hole in the same. In the bottom of that, placing
some iron which was taken from a wagon bed, and thus making a
mortar, and in this with a pestle made of a piece of wood, with
some iron fastened upon the end; and with this pounding and
breaking the corn into meal.
Plowing was done with _____ boards, some of it was dug up
with grubbing hoes. One of the Whitneys made a stirring plow of
wood alone and plowed 3 or 4 acres with it. There was plenty of
deer, turkey, and in fact all kinds of game except buffalo;
there were a few elk.
There were some Indians there yet but they were leaving and
fixing to leave the country.
A settlement was also made, at the place which is now the
farm of our worthy old neighbor, Wilson Bomar, and on the hill
east of this elegant brick residence, in the same year, 1847,
by Alexander Kidd, Harvey and John Runnells. It was the bells
on their cattle that Billy Wolfe and Alex Berger heard, while
camping on Keg Creek - as is below stated.
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In the fall of 1847, old uncle Billy Wolfe, of Rawles Township
and Abram Berger came up from Missouri and passed through this
county looking up claims for permanent homes.
They passed up north but returned; they crossed Keg creek at
the place where the bridge at the fair ground now is, at a ford,
there being no bridges there then. They camped there all night,
and in the morning heard cow bells and knew there must be a
settlement somewhere near. They traveled southeast about 2 miles
and came to a house, it was the place called Kidd's grove. A
Mormon lived there, and there they got breakfast. Abel Burger that
fall selected the place where Glenwood now is hired some logs cut
and a house built, to come to in the spring. Billy Wolfe selected
the spot where his farm is now, and they went back to return in
the spring.
1848
In February, 1848, a party composed of Billy Britton, Libbeus
T. Coons, Silas Hillman and Hira Hillman, Russell Rogers, Almond
Williams, Jesse Meechomb and Jonathan Everett, came up from
Rushville in search of claims in the upland and hills, in order to
secure timber, soil and water. They crossed the Pony creek lake in
the bottom on the ice and came on over the hills to the land we
are now on. On arriving here they found nobody. But they did find
some timber felled and logs cut, some of them 30 foot cuts and
very large. These logs were on the branch heading back of the
Betts house and running into Keg creek in Walnut street in
Glenwood. Britton selected a place on the west side of Glenwood
and built at about where Cunnington lived awhile. All of the party
built but Meechomb. Coons built on the west side and Everett on
the east side of the spring, at the head of the branch back of the
Betts house, in block 20, at Glenwood. Coons took up the claim
where Glenwood now stands. He built his house of the logs that had
been cut the winter before for Abel Burger. Silas Hillman built
upon what is now called Tinkel's branch, at a place where Esq.
Snuffin afterwards lived, and where H.C. Newell now lives, and
Hira Hillman built on the opposite side of that branch. Almond
Williams built on the north side of the branch at the place where
Uncle Johny Moore lives now.
When through building the houses and ready to return to
Rushville, the route they came being impassable, owing to the mud
and water, they made a bridge across Keg creek. This bridge was
above the mouth of the branch that Coons built on, and just about
where the white How bridge now is across Keg creek and on Vine
street. They used some of the logs they found cut, for this
bridge, threw stringers across and covered with split logs.
Britton moved up into his house in March 1848, and the others
came soon after or about the same time.
That spring, Burger came back and finding his claim jumped by
Coons, he was very angry and they had a big quarrel about it, but
Coons kept the claim. Burger settled at Kidd's grove, two or three
miles east of Glenwood. The stages soon began to run from St. Joe
to the place where
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Council Bluffs is now, crossing Keg Creek on the bridge built
by Britton & Co., out of Burger's logs. W.W. Noyes lived two
miles south of town and stages stopped at his house.
In the spring of 1848, Billy Wolfe came up and settled on the
farm where he now lives. Old man Cummings, Thos. Cummings' father,
and Greenbury T. Jones, were then there and were living on the old
Indian chief's place, Wah-ha-bon-sah's; they were living in his
houses. Joseph Rawles came up the same spring; he bought the old
Wiles place of Bickmore and sold to old Thomas Wiles.
Wolfe, Burger, and Rawles were the pioneer Gentile settlers,
the others being Mormons or Latter Day Saints.
J.W. Coolidge came in May 1849 and settled on the hill south of
Keg creek. George Clark and Stephen Farnsworth took up the claim
where the mill now stands (the old Coolidge mill) and got Coolidge
to come in with them and put up the mill. They took up the claim
in 1848, but the mill was not built until the summer and fall of
1849. They sawed lumber for the mill with a whip saw until they
got the saw mill to running. James Owen settled in 1848 at a point
on the Missouri river opposite Plattsmouth, afterwards called
Bethlehem.
In 1849, the Coolidge mill went into operation. A town was laid
off on Coons' claim, where Glenwood now is, and called Coonville.
The first school house in Coonville was built. This was of logs,
and the first teacher was a woman, Mrs. Owen. This house was
burned down and another was built on the same spot where the old
one stood, and was one that is now on lot 7, in block 28, in
Glenwood. It was in this house that I taught school in the summer
and fall of 1853.
This mill, Coolidge's, was at that time the only mill in all
south-western Iowa, except that old government mill on Mosquito
creek, in Pottawattamie Co.
An election was held near Coonville in August 1849, at the
house of George Liston on the land now owned by John Byers. D.M.
Gammett was elected Justice of the Peace. He lived where Leonard
Houston has lived for a long time and still lives. It was before
him the earliest trials in the county were had. But for these
things I have no record and have to take tradition only.
But from the poll books of 1851, it is seen that the judges of
that election were sworn in by the following persons in the
capacity of justice of the peace. West Liberty township (Glenwood)
W.W. Noyes; Bethlehem township (Platteville), J.B. Wilson; Rawles
township, James McCord.
There is a poll book from Silver creek but the judges there do
not appear to have been sworn in. From this we may safely infer
that Noyes, Wilson, and McCord were justices and elected in 1849,
at the same time Gammett was.
The judges were sworn to the "best of their ability, studiously
to endeavor to prevent fraud, deceit or abuse."
So the Democrats should not be too confident in charging upon
the Republicans the origin of all fraud, deceit and abuse in
office, for it was feared in Coonville 25 years ago. L.T. Coons
was first postmaster at Coonville, and kept it at his log cabin on
the west side of the spring.
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Wm. E. Dean came to Wahabonsah in 1849, and so did also Fred
Rector, a large farmer in Fremont county. In August he settled in
one of the old fort buildings in Wahabonsah village, in Mills
county. James Cummings and Jonathan and Michael Kerns and John
Burger were there then. A.H. Burger came here this year, and this
year the Indians from across the river were very troublesome. They
frequently crossed over from Nebraska and stole stock. James
Davenport, who had settled and established a blacksmith shop in
1847, on what is now called the John Askwig farm on Pony creek -
this was John Davenport's father - had cattle stolen by them in
the spring of 1849, four cows and two yearling heifers. The
Indians took them to the bank of the river, butchered them, and
crossed them over in a canoe. The old man reached the bank in
pursuit just in time to see them going over.
Provisions this year were scarce and high, but wild game plenty
and fuel cheap. I can hear of no wheat that had been raised up to
that time, in the county. John Sivers' son, John Henry, was born
July 19, 1849, but 15 days after their landing here, and Willie
Coolidge was born December 10 of that year. The California and
Salt Lake emigration was heavy in the spring of 1850 and prices at
Coolidge's mill were as follows: Flour, per cwt., $10; corn meal,
per bushel, $3; bran, per bushel, $1.
In 1849, about the first of June, Moses Martin landed at
Traders Point. Our friend, 0.N. Tyson, so long a leading and
influential citizen with us was then there; so was old Dr. Clark.
This man had but one eye. He and one Wheeling, and Fred Lord were
conspicuous men there then. They figured largely and were the
leading spirits. There being no political organizations, there was
no law to govern, control, or punish; every man was a law unto
himself. Clark and Wheeling claimed to own the ferry. The county
lines not having been run out or established, they hoped and
pretended to know that when this was done, Traders Point, or
Council Bluffs as it was called by many, would be in the center of
the western border of the new county. Speculations ran high -
Clark and Wheeling went as a lobby to the Legislature to log roll
certain measures through. The slope had no recognized
representation. The importance of roads and stage routes was not
overlooked, and I find in an act of the Legislature passed the 5th
of February 1851, section 34, which reads as follows:
"That 0.N. Tyson, Wm. Lane, and Wm. H. Look of Pottawattamie
county, are hereby appointed commissioners to locate and establish
a State road from Council Bluffs via Kanesville and Silver Creek
to Indian Town, on the East Nishnabotany river."
Kanesville was the name then given to the city now known as
Council Bluffs. The name was changed from Kanesville to Council
Bluffs by an act of the Legislature in 1853.
The point which was known on the atlasses in the days of my
boyhood as Council Bluffs, was some 25 miles above Kanesville, and
on the west bank of the Missouri river, so called from a council
or big talk had there between the Indians and Lewis and Clark,
during their trip up the river in the year 1804, known as Lewis
and Clark's expedition. The government afterwards built a fort and
powder magazine there. It was called Fort Calhoun.
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Traders Point, through its ambitious spirits, tried to
appropriate the name, but it was beaten by its more successful
rivals. The name of Council Bluffs was retained, however,
partially, as the first township established in our county, in its
northwest corner, was called Council Bluffs. It is now St. Mary's.
Many were attracted to Traders Point. It was quite a place of
busines from '46 to '52. In some way or other a great deal of
counterfeit specie silver made its appearance there. The
impression prevailed that it was made there or near there. There
were a great many rumors afloat, and conjecture was on tip toe,
till at length, some men who were butchering hogs and who took up
the floor of a house to use as a platform to dress them upon,
discovered the press, material, dies, etc., under the floor. They
were wrapped in an old blanket. A large astonished crowd gathered
and hammered it to pieces. The strangest thing of all is that,
although many of the suspected ones were present or near at hand,
nobody interfered or claimed the property. About this time, too,
some material out of which to make the counterfeit specie was
found in the timber on Pony creek, a little west of where Elijah
Dalton now lives. The community was not without its scenes of
strife and bloodshed, and even of murder.
Fred Lord had a difficulty with a man in his employ, hauling
rock, and as the man claimed, had cheated him out of his wages.
The fellow, as Lord was passing along on a load of rock, put a
ball through him. Lord had before been supposed to be the means of
causing another man - Pat Murphy by name - to be killed. Rumor had
it that Lord had got Murphy to go and kill London, but London saw
him coming and shot and put a ball through Pat. This occurred in
1850. Lord, it was said, came from Chicago and was of a very
respectable family; he was well posted, sharp, cool, and well
educated. He handled the violin, flute, and revolver to
perfection. Upon being shot, he took down his violin and played
for himself while life was ebbing away, which was not long. This
was in 1854. No family circle was broken, for though he had
married a very fine girl, after coming to Traders Point, on
acquaintance, she left him, and when shot, his domestic relations
were somewhat irregular. Traders Point has entirely disappeared;
it was washed into the river.
Having disposed of Traders Point, let us go back to . . . . .
1850
1850
It was in this year that permanent settlements began in
earnest. Claims and claim lines were contended over, clubs and
club laws were insisted upon, and the settlers began gradually to
drift into contentions and feuds of first a personal and local
character, then into clans - and this speedily formed into the two
great parties which divided the people - the lines being drawn
between the Mormon and the anti-Mormon element - and the parties
styled themselves, or were styled by each other, Gentiles and
Mormons.
At a place called Platteville, on the bank of the Missouri
river, nearly opposite but a little below the mouth of the Platte,
a ferry was started in 1850. Samuel Martin and Jacob Rose built
and launched a boat there, and there was a trading post there kept
by Martin. In the same year the Mormons made a town, a little
below, and called it Bethlehem, and this
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at once became their principal crossing. This is the place
where James O'Neil settled in the fall of 1848.
In 1851, by an act of the legislature, the counties of Union,
Adams, Adair, Cass, Montgomery, Mills and Pottawattamie were
defined. Approved Jan. 15th, 1851.
During the session of 1846-7 acts were passed defining the
boundaries of Ringgold, Taylor, Fremont, and other counties. And
also an act providing that all that tract of country on the
Missouri river purchased from the Pottawattamie Indians might be
temporarily organized into a county, to be called Pottawattamie,
whenever in the opinion of the judge of the 4th judicial district
the public good should require it. This strip of country was
attached to the organized counties east of the various portions of
it for political and judicial purposes, but the county of Dallas
was the only new county organized that session. Under this it is
claimed that Dr. Henry Miller did represent this county of
Pottawattamie in the succeeding legislature, and that he was voted
for at a precinct called Coonville. It is also stated by some that
the people of the territory which is now Mills were taxed by tax
gatherers from Kanesville, our big neighbor, and that the returns
of an election held in the county now Mills county, in the year
1849, were made to Kanesville, instead of to Monroe county, as the
statute contemplated.
It is said also that our peculiar statute on the crime of
adultery, which provides that "No prosecution for adultery can be
commenced but on the complaint of the husband or wife," owes its
origin to the influence of the Mormons of the Pottawattamie.
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Mills County Journal
Glenwood, Iowa
July 29, 1876
And by an act approved Feb. 4, 1851, the counties of Ringgold,
Taylor, Page, Fremont, Mills, Montgomery, Adams, Union, Adair,
Cass, Pottawattamie, Harrison, Shelby, Audubon, Carroll, Crawford,
Monona, Wahkan, Sac, Ida, Buena Vista, Cherokee, Plymouth, Sioux,
O'Brien, Clay, Dickinson, Osceola, and Buncombe - 29, were created
the _th judicial district - a district opened the first Monday in
Apr ___, returns to be made to Pottawattamie county. At the same
session the judge was given to fix the time and place of holding
court in new counties yet unorganized.
Mills county was named in honor of Frederick D. Mills, a native
of Connecticut - a young lawyer of fine attainment and brilliant
talents. He had resided in Burlington some four years before the
Mexican war began. He was appointed a Major of volunteers by James
K. Polk, early in the year of ____ and was assigned to duty in the
15th Ohio regiment, commanded by Col. Geo. W. Morgan.
Major Mills was killed at one of the gates of the city of
Mexico, on the day of the battle of Churabusco, September 26,
1846. Waiving rank he joined in a volunteer charge, as private
under Phil. Kearney, commanding a squadron of Dragoons. Not
hearing the ____ that had been sounded, they unfortunately dashed
up to the San ____ gate. Of the seven officers of the squadron,
Kearney lost his right arm, four other officers were badly
wounded, and Major F.D. Mills of the 15th regiment, a volunteer in
this charge, was killed at the gate.
In 1851 many more good people settled in Mills county, times
were good, the community prosperous, and generally happy. Wild
game, deer, turkeys, geese and other large and small game
generally continued to be plenty. The country had begun to produce
everything needed for substantial living. This year Billy Wolfe
brought some fruit trees from Missouri, and set some out for
himself, and let Joe Rawles, J.D. Rogers and Wm. E. Dean have
some.
FIRST ELECTION
It was in the month of August, 185l, that the first election of
which we have any record was held. I find records which denote the
fact that the West Liberty precinct (Glenwood) had 55 votes;
Rawles precinct __; Bethlehem precinct (Plattville) 37; Silver
Creek precinct 45; total 168.
At this election Dr. Wm. Smith was elected County Judge; James
Hardy, Sheriff, W.W. Noyes, Clerk D.C.
During the day an Indian came in and voted in West Liberty
(Glenwood) in the morning. He was voting in the interest of the
Mormons - James Mickelwait observed him. In the afternoon Mr.
Indian come and offered his vote again! Mickelwait asked him if he
had not voted once; he said no; Mickelwait told him he thought he
had seen him vote that morning. The Indian gave him the lie and
then had all he could do to pick himself up outside of the house,
and the ventilation in the room was much better
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from that on as there was a large hole in the window in
consequence of the absence of sundrie panes of glass.
The names of the persons voting at that election are as
follows, to-wit: West Liberty (Glenwood) precinct: Noah N. Abbott,
W.W. Noyes, William Gregory, Jacob Anthony, Wm. Bickmore, Gilbert
Bickmore, Loring S. Gardner, Aaron Dolph, B. Alcorn, John
Sullivan, Simon Dyke, Gabriel Cotton, A. Kidd, David E. Study,
Moses J. Gardner, William Kidd, Silas Hillman, R.N. Howell, Alfred
Harvey, John Williamson, William Young, Benjamin Lambert, C.P.
Liston, Abraham Burger, William Martindale, James L. Thompson,
Henry O'Neil, L.M. Farnsworth, David Holeman, L.T. Coons, Joseph
W. Coolidge, A.H. Anson, Timothy H. King, Levi Thomas, Moses
Martin, John F. Windham, David Study, J.D. Rogers, Samuel Gates,
Joseph Browne, Elijah Allen, Hiram O'Neil, Samuel Barnett, James
Mickelwait, John F. Liston, Frederick Farney, Willeby Mickelwait,
Jonathan Bell, James Hardy, Wm. Clarke, J. Everett, John Buchanan,
Jacob Clapper, N.V. Sheffer.
Rawles precinct: James McCord, Joseph M. Shepardson, D.B.
Goodwin, Levi Anthony, Levi Troth, G.T. Jones, James Darby,
Michael Karns, George Anthony, John Wolf, Asa Darnall, Nicholas
Anthony, B.F. Merritt, William Wolfe, John Troth, S.L. Scott,
Isaac Troth, L. Raines, Samuel Bickmore, J.D. Karns, Jonas L.
Burger, John Ellis, Eli Withrow, Wm. E. Dean.
Silver Creek precinct: Andrew Clark, William C. Mathews, A.W.
Sherman, Edmund Fisher, John Dyson, John L. Ballard, John K.
McIntyre, William McDaniels, John Halton, Noah Cotten, William
Redfield, Clark Stillman, Asa Davis, Anslim Coon, James
Worthington, Thomas Traul, William Spencer, David Fry, Edward
Miller, Chauncy Whiting, Squire Eggleston, Dexter Stillman, Mathew
Ivory, William Steel, Sterling Davis, Harmon J. Chipman, Benjamin
McIntyre, Woody Burdinnow, Joseph Fletcher, Jr., Silvester
Whitney, Joseph Huff, C.W. Tolles, Levi J. Hull, J.W. Cox,
Silvester Fletcher, Pliney Fisher, Silas Green, Wheatley
Mickelwaite, R.S. Baldwin, John Anderson, Lewis Whiting, Jackson
Burdick, Noah Green, Cary Burdick.
Bethlehem precinct: William Jessup, Christian Clapp, Waldo
Tosier, James O'Neil, Jefferson Martin, Isiah Cox, David Moody,
James Burchfeel, Russell K. Homer, Johnson Bently, Franklin
Killion, Chauncey Williamson, Almond Williams, Ambrose Clark,
Frederick Levi, John Todd, John Spidell, Jacob H. Rose, John B.
Wilson, Freman Tryan, Henry Clapp, Dan Clark, James Clark, John
Crumpton, Moses R. Jackson, Shanderick Richardson, William O'Neil,
Jeremiah David, Jason Hawes, Jacob Killion, George Clark, Simson
Tosler, Harris Evens, John Jackson, Thomas Moody, John W.
Robinson, Elijah Hawes.
In the fall election in 1852, there vote was: Plattville
(Bethlehem), 20; Coonville (West Liberty), 60; Council Bluffs, 14;
Silver Creek, 16; Rawles, 41; total 151. This decrease was owing
to the removal of many of the Mormons, some to adjoining counties,
but most of them to Sale Lake.
DISTRICT COURT
The first District court of which there is any record, convened
at the "Court House protem," at Coonville: Present, James Sloan,
Judge; W.W. Noyes, Clerk; James Hardy, Sheriff; on Monday the 20th
day of Oct. 1851.
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Tuesday morning, October 21st, roll of attorneys: H.D. Johnson,
George P. Stiles, L. Lingenfelter, J. Longworthy Sharp, C.P.
Brown, A.A. Bradford, Alverado G. Ford, J.A. Kelting.
Of these, L. Lingenfelter alone remains in Iowa, and he is the
only attorney still here who was here when I came.
On call of Grand Jury, the following persons answered: Daniel
Moody, Joseph Gilbert, Henry O'Neil, Abraham Burger, Nicholas
Anthony, Christian Clapper, David Holman, Chauncy Whiting, Joel
Edwards, Abram Hendrix, John Wilson, F. Long.
H.D. Johnson was appointed prosecuting attorney pro tem. This
being the first court with its grand jury and prosecuting attorney
which had ever been assembled in the county, it was natural and
inevitable that there should be much feeling and solicitude in
regard to its proceedings. This would be the case in any new
community. But in consequence of the exciting events and scenes
through which the people, the Mormons, had just passed in
Illinois, and the feeling that was entertained against them among
those who were not Mormons, this solicitude was increased and
shared by all, and the fact that James Sloan, a very eccentric
character - the presiding judge, was a Mormon, placed on the bench
by Mormon votes, added still more to intensify the feeling. But as
things as yet had not assumed any definite shape, and Johnson, the
prosecutor, was a Gentile, the court at this term continued in
session, without anything to interrupt its progress, and tried
several causes and found some bills of indictment. But partaking
of the feeling of uneasiness that was manifest in every one,
adjourned for a few days to breathe, take a look at itself,
prepare for the great work before it, and return with renewed
strength and faith for the task.
The causes entered of record for this term were as follows:
No. 1 - Samuel Martin vs. George Lord; replevin.
No. 2 - Noah Cotton vs. ______ Anderson, appeal.
No. 3 - R.N. Howell vs. Henry O'Neil; appeal.
No. 4 - State of Iowa vs. R. & M. Keys, larceny. A.C.
Ford, Sharp and Stiles, attorneys for defendants. Separate
trials. Margaret a witness for Robert. Robert acquitted and
discharged.
No. 5 - State of Iowa vs. Lewis Johnson; gaming. Plea of
guilty - fine, $5.00. (This is the Johnson who was put into the
river and drowned, as is hereafter stated and who killed
Creech.)
No. 6 - E. Burchfield vs. J. Burchfield; divorce.
The adjournment was to the first of December, 1851. Whether
this court met and actually opened Court at that time - December
1st - is in doubt. We find as the record of this adjourned term,
this: "the court 'opened' and for want of a house to hold court
in, the county judge not having furnished one, and the sheriff not
being able to procure one, and the weather being too inclement to
hold court in open air, and the judge's health not being very
good, it was ordered to adjourn to a special term on the 2d Monday
in May, 1852."
These are all, and each of them, and any one of them, singly
and alone, was a good and substantial reason in and of itself for
not holding court. The causes of this state of affairs however,
are not noted in record. It seems that during the week of previous
court, many grievances had been
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brought to light which had given rise to fears on one side and
threats on the other, and thus had roused the feelings of the
community generally to such an extent that the holding of a court
in a proper spirit was next to impossible. On the part of the
Gentiles, or anti-Mormons, it was claimed that it was the purpose
of the court and Mormon element to persecute them, and that no
justice could be expected for them. They were not as candid as the
Irishman who confessed to the court on being assured that justice
should be done him that "justice yer honor is all I am afraid of."
It is not perhaps impossible to give the exact manner in which
it was done, or to name the men who did it, nor perhaps would it
be desirable if it could be done, but it is certain that the judge
was defied and notified that he should not hold court and that the
numbers and strength of the force who issued the order to him,
were of such a character that he deemed it the better part of
valor to submit, and so he retired by simply appointing a time and
place for another court.
Many amusing anecdotes are related of this eccentric character,
Judge Sloan.
With this he disappeared and never again was heard of in Mills
County in the capacity of judge.
There is no record of any court held in Mills county on the 2d
Monday of May. The next entry is a vacation entry of June 26,
1852.
An application to Achilles Rodgers, clerk, of James and George
Mickelwait, alien subjects of the British government, and
declarations of intentions to become citizens of the United States
by taking the oath prescribed.
The next entry is of a term as follows: "July 12, 1852, a
regular term of the district court was begun. A.A. Bradford,
Judge; A. Rodgers, Clerk; James Hardy, Sheriff; J.L. Sharp,
prosecuting attorney."
Bradford holding under a commission from the Governor of Iowa -
Stephen Hempstead, under date of May 4, 1852. George Hepner
enrolled as attorney.
Among others the following causes are found:
James B. McCabe vs. H.P. Bennett; appeal.
McCabe & Painter vs. H.P. Bennett; appeal.
H.P. Bennett vs. Jas. B. McCabe; attachment.
H.P. Bennett was enrolled as an attorney. Bennett had
married McCabe's daughter, and hence this litigation.
In March, 1853 - the next term:
The judge was A.A. Bradford; sheriff, William Davis; clerk, Wm.
A. Scott.
The first marriage of which there is any official record entry
to be found, is as follows: "Jason Haws and Sariel Hillman. Was
married by Joseph W. Coolidge, minister of the Gospel on the 7th
day of September, A.D. 1851. Found on file Nov. 17, 1852. -- Wm.
A. Scott, C.C. Ct., Mills Co. -- By J.S. Scott, deputy."
The first entry in the probate record is: "County court, July
term, A.D. 1852, J.L. Sharp, prosecuting attorney and acting
judge. Application of Sarah Francis Kimberling, an orphan, under
the age of 14 years, for the appointment of guardian." Azor
Richardson appointed. Bond $3,000; Wm. Snuffin and J.A. Painter,
bondsmen.
Next county judge, H.P. Bennett, August term, 1852.
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