LOUISA COUNTY, IOWA

THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD IN LOUISA COUNTY

The State Historical Society of Iowa's has a collection which includes county-level inventories of people and places associated with the Underground Railroad. The following have been identified as associated with the Underground Railroad in Louisa County.

(**) indicates the individual has been researched by the Iowa Freedom Trail Project and a biographical form is on file at the State Historical Research Center in Des Moines.

For additional info visit the SHSI Underground Railroad in Iowa Collection online at
https://history.iowa.gov/history/research/collections/featured-topics/underground-railroad-iowa

Transcribed by Lynn McCleary, September 10, 2018

Abolitionist: One who either demanded the immediate abolition of slavery or who showed ferocious hostility to the institution of slavery. Individuals who were both antislavery and abolitionist are listed only as abolitionist.

** Bailey, Colonel James P. Columbus City
** Helmick, Samuel K. Columbus City
** Parson, Thompson M. Toolesboro
** Robertson, Dr. James Moore Columbus City
** Springer, Judge Francis Columbus City

Station Agent/Conductor: One who worked as an Underground Railroad agent by hiding fugitive slaves in their homes, barns, or elsewhere on their property. One could be both a conductor and a station agent but not necessarily both.

** Bailey, Colonel James P. Columbus City
** Hamilton, Samuel Morning Sun
** Helmick, Samuel K. Columbus City
** Parsons, Thompson M. Toolesboro
** Robertson, Dr. James Moore Columbus City

Free African-Americans: One of a relatively small number of African-Americans who were not slaves. They may have been granted their freedom from their owners, bought their freedom, or by a grant of freedom from the state of residence.

** Littleton, George Toolesboro
** Littleton, James Toolesboro
** Littleton, John Toolesboro
** Littleton, Kendall Toolesboro
** Littleton, Martha Toolesboro
** Littleton, Noah Toolesboro
** Littleton, Permilia Toolesboro
** Littleton, Thomas Toolesboro
** Littleton, William Toolesboro
  Vanlangingham, Permilla Littleton Toolesboro

Inventory of Places

** Judge Francis Springer House Non-extant
Iowa Site Inventory #58-00059

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Page created September 10, 2018 by Lynn McCleary