Lee County Genealogy
Land Patent Records

Compiled and Contributed by Carol Griswold Salli, Gayle Kenniston Robert Henderson & Sally Youngquist

Land Patent Certificates

  
Anders-Ayres      Babcock-Barret       Barry-Bell       Benedict-Benedict       Benjamin-Booth      Boardwell-Brother     Brown-Butler       Cadlwell-Casey       

Cassidy- Conelly      Cook-Cutler       Daily-Doty       Doughtery-Dyer           Eaton-Everhart      Fairleigh-Fitzpatrick      Flack-Funkhouser       Gandy-Gold      

Golding-Gwen       Haas - Harris            Harty - Hittle        Hobson - Hyter       Ingersol-Judy       Kasten-Kyle    Ladd-Leach     Leas-Lynch    

Mackenzie - Matthews       May - Myers        Mcater - Metzger       Nabor-Nourse       Oafelgunner-Owen     Page-Perry     Perry-Purdy    - No Q -   

Reeves - Russell      
Salmon-Scott       Scweir-Simons       Skiles-Starling        Steele-Swope        Tade - Tuttle       - No U -      Vale - Vrooman       

Waiste-Webster
Webster-Webster        Webster-Wells        Wenke-Wilson    Wilson-Wright    - No X -       Yates - Young    - No Z -

        
(Carol finds that this list is not static & that additions are being made on the Land Office website)

1.

What's a land patent?

 

Land patents document the transfer of land ownership from the federal government to individuals. Our land patent records include the information recorded when ownership was transferred.
 

 

2.

What are public lands?

The term public land means any lands and interest which title is still vested in the Federal Government. The Secretary of the Interior through the BLM administers those lands within the several states.
 

 

3.

How was the land sold or disposed of?

The land was disposed of by the authority of many acts of Congress - sale, homesteads, military warrants for military service, timber culture, mining, etc. One of the primary purposes of these public land laws was to encourage people from the East to move West. In the early 1800's people could buy public land for $1.25 an acre. For a time, they could buy up to 640 acres under this law. The sale of public land under the "Cash Act" is no longer in effect.
 
Several Military Warrant Acts granted public land to soldiers instead of pay. These acts have been repealed.
 
The Homestead Act of 1862, allowed people to settle up to 160 acres of public land if they lived on it for five years and grew crops or made improvements. This land did not cost anything per acre, but the settler did pay a filing fee. This act is no longer in effect.
 

 

4.

What is pre-emption?

Some patents have the word "Pre-emption"in the upper left-hand corner. "Pre-emption" was a tactful way of saying "squatter". In other words, the settler was physically on the property before the GLO officially sold or even surveyed the tract, and he was thus given a pre-emptive right to acquire the land from the United States.
 

 

5.

Why is there sometimes a long time period between purchase date and signature date?

 

Due to the tremendous amount of land sold in the 1800's, the General Land Office experienced quite a backlog in the middle part of the 19th century. It was not unusual for several years to pass between the time an individual purchased land from the local land office and the time a patent for that tract was finally signed by the GLO in Washington, D.C. 
 

TOWNSHIPS

64-65 - - - - Jackson Township - Includes the town of Keokuk
Township 65 North ,Range 4 West, Part of Traditional Townships 64 & 65 North, Range 5 West and Part of Township 65 North,
Range 6 West of the 5th P. M.
65-66 - - - - Des Moines Township
Part of Township 65 North ,Range 6 West, and Part of Township 66 North, Range 6 & 7 West of the 5th P. M.
66 - - - - - -  Montrose Township
Township 66 North, Range 4 & 5 West of the 5th P. M.
66-67 - - - - Van Buren Township
67 - - - - - -  Charleston Township
Township 67 North, Range 6 West of the 5th P. M.
67 - - - - - -  Jefferson Township
67 - - - - - -  Madison Township - Includes the town of Ft Madison
68 - - - - - -  Harrison Township
68 - - - - - -  Franklin Township
68 - - - - - -  West Point Township
68 - - - - - -  Washington Township
68-69 - - - - Green Bay Township
69 - - - - - -  Cedar Township
69 - - - - - -  Marion Township
69 - - - - - -  Pleasant Ridge
69 - - - - - -  Denmark Township
 

Return to Lee Co IaGenWeb