Iowa News from across the Country
- 1855 -


FREDERICK DOUGLASS' PAPER
Rochester, New York
January 12, 1855

THREE CHILDREN DROWNED BY THE BREAKING OF ICE. Late on Saturday afternoon, three children, two girls and a boy, were seen to fall through an air hole in the ice, opposite Ogden & Copp's commission house of this city, and were drowned. The unfortunate children were these of Mr. Owen McCallen. The girls
were aged respectively twelve and seven, and the little boy about five years. The eldest is supposed to have lost her life in her affectionate but vain attempt to save the little sister and brother.
Burlington (Iowa) Telegraph, Jan. 1.

[transcribed by C.J.L., December 2006]

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New York Daily Times
New York, New York
February 27, 1855

Married.
In this City, on Monday evening, Feb. 19, at the residence of the bride's father, by Rev. J.E. Searles, Abraham S. Bunting, of Dubuque, Iowa, to Miss Sarah Jayn, youngest daughter of Tring S. Wheeler, Esq., of this City.

[transcribed by S.F., March 2007]

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New York Daily Times
New York, New York
April 19, 1855

Died.
At Davenport, Iowa, on Friday, April 13, Capt. Henry Dearborn Graften, of the First Artillery, U.S. Army, in the 37th year of his age. Capt. Graften was the son of Col. Joseph Graften, of Boston, and graduated at West Point with honor, in 1839, and was an accomplished officer. He served gallantly under Gen. Twiggs' division in Mexico. His early loss will be deeply felt by a large circle of friends and relatives.

[transcribed by S.F., April 2007]

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FREDERICK DOUGLASS' PAPER
Rochester, New York
May 4, 1855

ANOTHER CHLOROFORM ROBBERY A WHOLE FAMILY DRUGGED.
A letter in the Iowa Gazette of April 14, gives the following account of a robbery at the house of Jacob Fees, of Davis County, Iowa: "Last night father was robbed of eight hundred dollars in gold, (twenty dollar pieces.) He had moved on his farm on the 2nd inst., and on the night of the 3rd the house was entered through the window by persons of course to us known. The manner of effecting the theft was ingenious. The window was raised, and small rolls of paper saturated with chloroform or opium thrown in the room, by which the house was filled with smoke, and a deep sleep came over all the inmates. The money was between the straw and feather beds in which father and mother were sleeping. Linen cloths, wet with chloroform, were placed over the faces of the old lady and gentleman, and thus they were kept unconscious while the money was taken from under them. There were five persons in the house, and all slept to an unusually late hour this morning."

[transcribed by C.J.L., December 2006]

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FREDERICK DOUGLASS' PAPER
Rochester, New York
July 6, 1855

A FUGITIVE SLAVE IN IOWA.
BURLINGTON, Iowa, June 23, 1855. There was quite an excitement here this morning owing to the seizure of an alleged fugitive from Slavery. I went down immediately on hearing of the affair and saw a crowd rapidly collecting around a two horse wagon in the middle of the street containing two men, the pretended fugitive and Dr. James, a worthy man, living about five miles from Burlington, who was said to have been caught assisting the Negro on toward freedom. Over he wagon and its occupants kept watch and ward two dark-skinned Missourians armed to the teeth, and uttering every and anon sundry bloody oaths and desperate threats toward all who might be supposed to differ from them as to the justice of their measures. No writ had been issued, and these law-abiding persons had taken justice into their own hands after the most approved Southern fashion. It seems that the Negro came to the house of Dr. James early this morning and asked to be helped on his way. The Doctor in the kindness of his heart, guided rather by the spirit of 1776 than of 1850, took him in his wagon to the shore of Illinois, and having reached it was just turning form the highway into a more obscure path, when the aforesaid dark-skinned individuals, having in the meanwhile crossed in the other boat, presented themselves before him and ordered him to stop. He at first refused, but showing their weapons like true-bred highwaymen they proceeded to enforce their command. He at length assented, and turning round, drove on to the boat again. At his juncture a Burlington man seeing how affairs were going, asked the claimants to show their papers. As they had no such documents in their possession he told R. James to drive on, but the hirelings of the boat, having been promised a bribe, unloosened here and brought the whole party back to the Iowa shore. The heroes of the party back to the Iowa shore. The heroes of the bowie-knife and revolver, then marshaled their captives up town as far as the Post-Office, where I first saw them. They remained here guarding them in this way for nearly three hours while the writs were being drawn, the crowd and excitement continually increasing. No
effort, however, was made, at a rescue. About 12 o'clock the writ was brought, and the Negro was taken to Justice' office in the second story of a little wooden building, to which access was gained by a narrow flight of stairs. No persons were admitted but the fugitive, his pursuers, (they did not claim to be owners,) their counsel, and tow or three others. A regular tool of Slavery guarded the door. He is said to be the City Marshal. This great pacificator assured the crowd below that he "did not want a fight," that he desired "peace." "Will you respect Burlington?" said he. The pursuers made affidavit that the Negro belonged to Thomas Ruthford of Clark County, Mo., and escaped on the 21st of this month. Not having all the proof that they wanted, the case was put off until next Wednesday, and the black man lodged in jail. He is called Dick. The hounds baying on the track of Dick are called Young and Rose, and are said to be of noble breed. Only a few beside damask-faced bloats favored the claimants. These crimson gentry ranted and canted greatly about our duty to obey the law probably forgetting the Maine Law. This affair is a novelty here, and a great deal of excitement is expected next Wednesday. If I am in this region then I will write more.
Cor. of the N.Y. Tribune.

[transcribed by C.J.L., December 2006]

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New York Daily Times
New York, New York
October 6, 1855

Married.
At Orange, N.J., on Thursday, Oct. 4, at St. Mark's Church, by Rev Wm S. Child, of Springfield, Mass., Wm. Walton Woolsey, M.D., of Dubuque, Iowa, and Fanny, daughter of Israel Sheldon, Esq., of Gaston, Ala.

[transcribed by S.F., March 2007]



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