THE IOWA HOMESTEAD
Des Moines, Polk Co. Iowa
Thursday, February 5, 1863
New Series Vol. II No. 2. Page 11
Destruction of Fruit Trees
Ed. Iowa Homestead.--I have been expecting for sometime
to see some allusion in the Homestead to the destruction
of fruit trees in Southern Iowa, caused by the hard and sudden
freeze in October last. I believe nearly all the fruit trees in
this section of country are killed. I think all of mine are at
least.
In 1852, I set out 25 trees, and in 1854, I put out 158 more.
From these small beginnings I gathered a fine crop of apples last
fall, but my apple trees, peach trees and plum trees were all
killed by the early freeze in October last. My Sweet Junes are
completely dead--dried up. Other varieties have some appearance
of life, but on cutting through the bark, I find the inner side,
next the wood, black, and decayed. I have spent a great deal of
time in my orchard and received the first benefit of much account
from it last fall. My loss is not less than $1,000 from this
calamity. All the orchards in this region within my knowledge,
are in the same fix.--T.S. Buckham, FREMONT COUNTY, Iowa.
Editors Remarks: We have heard similar complaints from the south
part of the State, and from Missouri, and the same cause
assigned, but nothing of the kind from any other quarter.
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N.B.: H. A. Terry, of Pottawattamie Co., answers this letter on
March 5. He says he has heard of no such case in his county, and
ends by saying "....if any of your correspondents can tell
why the frost was more severe in the Southern tier of Counties,
than in the more Northern part of this State, I should like to
hear it. To me it is a myster!.--W.F.