Iowa Old Press

Burlington Weekly Hawkeye
Burlington, Des Moines, Iowa
February 7, 1863

FROM THE CAPITAL.
Correspondence to the Hawk-Eye.
Des Moines, Feb,. 2, 1863
EDITOR OF HAWK-EYE: - A case was disposed of by Judge Gray, of this Judicial District, in open court to-day, that has elicited much interest here, and is likely to have a wider notoriety before it is finally adjudicated. A colored man by the name of Archie P. Webb, (whose whilom master, -as well known to many,- is an arch rebel and traitor,) found his way to this county through the friendship of loyal men in the Federal army. He was employed in Delaware township, by a substantial farmer, who was unable to obtain other help.- While quietly and inoffensively laboring for a livelihood his presence excited the ire of some of that miserable class who are afraid of negro competition and apprehensive of detriment when bought in comparison with those whom they are want to stigmatize as no better than baboons. (Is it not strange that men will take so much pains to disparage their own manhood and to prove themselves just what they would have the world believe they are not.) Archie's employer was informed that he must turn his faithful servant out of doors, if he desired the good opinion of his negro-hating neighbors.- Having a pretty strong conviction that he was a freeman, and had a right to consult his own pleasure in the premises, the Delaware township farmer paid no heed to the friendly admonitions. Thereupon a system of petty persecution was set afoot against Archie. He could not be intimidated and a township trustee and a justice of the peace were
found base enough to lend themselves to his persecution, by arraigning him to answer to the offence of breathing God's free air in the free State of Iowa. The Justice. -Heaven save the mark-committed Archie, and in the custody of the Sheriff (who was nothing loth to lend himself to the persecution of a poor man whose sole offence was that he could not change the color of his skin which the Almighty had given him,) was brought to the County Jail. He was forthwith released by a writ of habeas corpus issued by Judge Gray. The case came up for a hearing several days since; was argued by Jeff Polk for the prosecution and S. Sibley for the defendant. The Judge gave his opinion to-day and you will receive it by the mail that conveys this letter. It was elaborate and forcible, covering all the ground necessary to a complete vindication of the right of every man to liberty who has not forfeited it by crime. With a frankness and boldness that does him honor, Judge Gray met the case before him. He rejoiced in the opportunity to establish in this case, the unity of Justice and Law. We hail the decision as a prelude to that awakening sense of equity that has so long
slumbered in portions of the country. The prosecutors in the case relied upon an old legislative act of 1851,
that had never received legal publication, and, from some oversight, never found a place in the Code. It was published with a few special laws, but never received the newspaper publicity ordered by the Legislature to give it legal force. This, however, did not invalidate it. Its inherent rottenness and unconstitutionality struck it down. It has been suffered to sleep; it authors being too much ashamed of it to seek its resurrection. It was
designed to exclude colored men from the State by making it a crime to enter it subjecting them to arrest, fine, imprisonment, &c. The farmers of the Constitution (as also of the old) of Iowa, had too much respect for the Divine Code, too much reverence for those great principles of Justice and Liberty upon which the American Government is based, to leave a door open for the practice of such monstrous wrong as that contemplated by the act of 1851, and the prosecutors in this case. The people of Iowa will thank Judge Gray
for vindicating the charter of their liberties, and throwing the shield of the law over the weak and helpless who have sought a refuge in our midst. There is no need of misapprehending the animus of the outrage attempted by base-hearted men in this country. Archie Webb, as a crawling slave, doing the bidding of a task-master, would be the right man in the right place, in the estimation of those who seek to enthrone slavery above all law, to sanctify and deify it- Archie Webb, as a free man enjoying the right to himself and the
fruits of his own labor, they will not tolerate. So long as it is supposed there may possibly be partizan [sic] profit in ministering to a base born passion and prejudice-the offspring of ignorance-men will be found ready to trample upon the moral sense of community, by shutting out the light of Heaven from the sable sons of Africa. It is useless to ask such men, What if God's economy provides for and recognizes the humanity of the black man?- God has no place in their politics. Justice and Liberty are myths not recognized in their schemes for party aggrandisement. They scent profit in bounding the negro, and party success is the highest end of their labors. Let them once realize that popular sentiment has risen above this base-born prejudice; that there is no longer gain in trampling upon any portion of God's children; that justice and liberty are
enshrined in the hearts of the majority, and they will make haste to clear their skirts of crimes of which they now boast. They are not wise to discern the signs of the times, or they would hesitate to embark their political
fortunes in such a venture. As Republicans we are not to be misunderstood. The attempt to create the
impression that our policy is to encourage the immigration of blacks to this or any other State, will fail, because it is false, and falsehood must sooner or later fail. It is no part of our policy to bring the labor of the
black man in competition with that of the white man.- Slavery has substituted black for white labor in the South. The choice of the black man is to labor where he can labor to most advantage, where the climate is adapted to him and all the elements of prosperity will work for his benefit. By giving him freedom at home,
all inducements to remove to the colder climate of the North is taken away. A fact so obvious needs no argumentation. All we ask is that free white men, who profess to regard freedom as the birth-right of man, do not stultify themselves and dishonor their own manhood by denying to those in their midst what they claim for themselves; what God and the Constitution guarantee to all. Their own elevation cannot be secured by degrading others. The laws of human progress are violated by all attempts to degrade and enslave men. A man's misfortune and ignorance are a direct appeal to Christian sympathy and labor. Rebel assaults upon the edifice that protects us all, are in a fair way to destroy the abomination of American slavery. What they sought to diffuse and perpetuate by violence and bloodshed, they have effectually destroyed. This is the
wrath of an unholy ambition overruled. Republicanism, Unionism is now removing the only inducement the blacks ever had to leave their native South. Yet, with a perversity that ever characterizes unprincipled men, the bigoted haters of the black man, are the most uncompromising enemies of the proclamation of Freedom.
Let us rejoice, Mr. Editor, that the Constitution of the Union and the Constitution of the State of Iowa, as understood and expounded by an honest Judge, are yet found conservative of human rights; an insurmountable barrier to the progress of despotism that would deny liberty and protection to unoffending man.- When Judge Gray decreed the freedom of Archie Webb and snapped the meshes that had been so artfully thrown around an innocent and unoffending man, he gave a verdict that will be sustained by the highest legal tribunes of the country and the chancery of Heaven. An appeal was taken but the decision
will be affirmed by a united Court. DES MOINES.
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List of Sick and Wounded Iowa Soldiers
List of Sick and wounded Iowa Soldiers, arrived at St. Louis, Mo. Jan'y 30th, 1863, and in Hospitals there per steamer Lancaster No. 4, furnished by Thos. W. Long, of Iowa office No. 2, Laclede Block, Olive Street,
St. Louis, Missouri.

Chas. Winterhaver, Co. D, 24th Infantry
N.C. Miller, Co D, 24th Infantry
H.W. Spoyer, Co I, 24th Infantry
Finney E Paine, Co B, 24th Infantry
Reuben Coney, Co I, 24th Infantry
Thos J Krikwood, Co H, 24th Infantry
John Kirkhead, Co H, 24th Infantry
H. C. Mathews Co I, 24th Infantry
Joe Rafferispenger, Co C, 24th Infantry
Amos Story, Co C, 24th Infantry
Corp. E. Edwards, Co E, 24th Infantry
Serg't Mifford Mitchel, Co D, 24th Infantry
Corp Chas W Gould, Co K, 24th Infantry
H O Donnell, Co A, 24th Infantry
John Down, Co A, 24th Infantry
H Anderson, Co G, 24th Infantry
Sam'l Myers, Co C, 24th Infantry
J W Knight, Co E, 24th Infantry
J Hempstead, Co E, 24th Infantry
Wm Delong, Co E, 24th Infantry
J F Gundy, Co F, 24th Infantry
Albert Lacark, Co F, 24th Infantry
H C Raymond, Co F, 24th Infantry
Jas Green, Co I, 24th Infantry
J M Gago, Co A, 24th Infantry
J D Marr, Co D, 24th Infantry
John Harver, Co G, 24th Infantry
R Cokin, Co G, 24th Infantry
J F Moore, Co C, 24th Infantry
Sam'l Stickler, Co H, 24th Infantry
A J Milnor, Co K, 24th Infantry
H D Satler, Co K, 24th Infantry
J W Iden, Co D, 24th Infantry
D D Comstock, Co I, 24th Infantry
L Stovill, Co H, 24th Infantry
C Hecthome, Co C, 24th Infantry
McNeal, Co A, 24th Infantry
Reynolds, Co K, 24th Infantry
Lambert, Co H, 24th Infantry
J Cantonwire, Co B, 24th Infantry
Bryan, Co C, 24th Infantry
Zeho Wetz, Co C, 24th Infantry
Jas Morgan, Co I, 28th Infantry
Oscar Carter, Co I, 28th Infantry
R D Barter, Co G, 28th Infantry
Chas Lounsberty, Co M, 28th Infantry
Capt. J B Kerr, Co I, 28th Infantry
Henry Nichols, Co E, 24th Infantry
J R Murphy, Co G, 28th Infantry
W M Leithels, Co G, 28th Infantry
R S Hayliger, Co C, 28th Infantry
E C Brant, Co E, 28th Infantry
N. Heigt, Co F, 28th Infantry
John Saunders, Co C, 28th Infantry
G W Geivnero, Co K, 28th Infantry
David Flores, Co K, 28th Infantry
Sam'l Suchrist, Co A, 28th Infantry
Geo Hatfield, Co A, 28th Infantry
Isaac Miller, Co A, 28th Infantry
F G. Brown, Co E, 29th Infantry
J Vanwinkle, Co K, 25th Infantry
Andrew Price, Co H, 47th Infantry
J W Johnson, Co G, 4th Infantry
D S Allen, Co I, 4th Infantry
E T Brisburn, Co E, 4th Infantry
F T Grundy, Co E, 4th Infantry
W H Allen, Co I, 4th Infantry
R E Ray, Co B, 4th Infantry
John Reves, Co G, 4th Infantry
W A Luther, Co G, 4th Infantry
A Young, Co H, 4th Infantry
Wm Lamb, Co C, 4th Infantry
S J Smith, Co A, 4th Infantry
E F Courtney, Co B, 33rd Infantry
W Adams, Co H, 33rd Infantry
M Hodges, Co A, 33rd Infantry
D W Cook, Co D, 34th Infantry
Isaac Smith, Co E, 36th Infantry
A G Braynor, Co I, 36th Infantry
Jas Henderson, Co F, 36th Infantry
Wm Starks, Co G, 36th Infantry
R M Ferris, Co F, 36th Infantry
T J Tucker, Co F, 36th Infantry
Wesley Jones, Co C, 36th Infantry
S Sinclair, Co D, 36th Infantry
H W Phelps, Co A, 36th Infantry


List of Sick Iowa Soldiers in Hospitals at Rolla, Mo. Jan. 24th, 1863
Furnished by Thomas W.J. Long, of this State, whose office is at No. 2, Laclede Block, Olive Street, St. Louis, Missouri.

Edward B. Lucas, Co A 22nd, Dec 25
John A Warner, Co A, 22d, Nov 18
A Tuttle, Co B, 22d, Dec 18
James Work, Co B, 22d, Jan 15
William M Keever, Co C, 22d, Dec 29
Wm Hardenbrook, Co D, 22d, Nov 26
Milo Gibson, Co D, 22d, Jan 15
S R Conley, Co D, 22d, Jan 10
Nathaniel Hays, Co D, 22d, Jan 15
A Sperry, Co A, 22d, Nov 2
Eleven Hamlin, Co A, 22d, Dec 20
Andrew Steward, Co E, 22d, Jan 4
W A Mahin, Co E, 22d, Jan 18
Wm Kinbrook, Co E, 22d, Jan 19
E W Lively, Co E, 22d, Nov 12
J Roberts, Co E, 22d, Dec 9
A Myers, Co E, 22d, Dec 10
Edward Shoemaker, Co E, 22d, Jan 18
P H Brugg, Co F, 22d, Jan 20
C C Lingo, Co G, 22d, Dec 27
A Denchew, Co H, 22d, Dec 22
Wm Garnett, Co H, 22d, Nov 18
Lyman Worden, Co H, 22d, Jan 14
John Archer, Co I, 22d, Nov 18
Edward Piper, Co I, 22d, Dec 29
Henry C Douglas, Co K, 22d, Nov 21
John McIlree, Co K, 22d, Nov 24
Jacob A Fry, Co K, 22d, Nov 24
John Monroe, Co K, 22d, Jan 2
Thomas Moore, Co K, 22d, Jan 19
Albert Skraball, Co K, 22d, Jan 10
John A Strausbury, Hospital Steward, Jan 20


HOSPITAL REPORT
We are indebted to J.C. Todd, State Agent, at Keokuk, for the following report of the names of discharged and deceased soldiers at the U.S. Hospitals at that place, with the dates and causes:

DIED
Private Sumner, Luther G, 36th inf, co C, Jan 25th, remittent fever.
Private Lyons, Wm, 10th inf, F, Jan 25, chronic diarrhoea.
Corp. Cramer F A, 4th cav, F, Jan 27th, congestive chills
Private Ford, Thomas, 28th inf, I, Jan 30th, fungus Hoematodis.

DISCHARGED.
Private Merrimon, Mart D, 38th inf, B, Jan 15th, anchylosis of left elbow joint.
Private Dunn, Henry, 30th inf, K, Jan 15th, absces of left lung.
Webb, John F, 5th inf, A, Jan 15th, gun shot wound at battle of Inka, Sept. 19th
Rely, Damon, 8th inf, K, Jan 15th, gun shot wound
Karson, Young, 33d inf, I, Jan 16th, Lumbago
Enyart, James W, 17th inf, E, Jan 17th, hypeotrophy of the heart.
Hermer, Harrison, 10th inf, I, Jan 22d, chronic bronchites
Ross, Daniel C, 3d inf, E, Jan 28th, insipient phethisis
Strayer, Abram, 17th inf, D, Jan 28th, chronic bronchetis
McCarl, Daniel, 28th inf, H, Jan 28th, chronic bronchetis
Sergt Stimpson, W R, 3d inf, G, Jan 29th, gun shot wound
Private Welch, Nathan, 12th inf, A, Jan 29th, gun shot wound
Hays, George W, 10th inf, F, Jan 29th, gun shot wound
Lepert, Chas, 11th inf, D, Jan 29th, gun shot wound
Reeder, Albert J, 24th, D, Jan 29th, chronic diarrhoea
Wilson, Geo W, 26th inf, A, Jan 30th, chronic diarrhoea
Elsroad, Allamen G, 24th inf, F, Jan 30th, chronic diarrhoea
Jourdan, Isaac, 17th inf, C, Jan 30th, asthma with general debility.

List of Iowa Wounded Soldiers
From Post Arkansas, per steamer January and how disposed of-furnished by Thomas W.J. Long, (of Iowa) office No. 2, Laclede Block, Olive Street, St. Louis.

Sergt S. Markland, Co. F ,26th Inf, Memphis
James D Moyser, Co K, 26th Inf, Memphis
Absalom Laycock, Co C, 26th Inf, Memphis
Milton Jackson, Co C, 26th Inf, Memphis
Sergt H D Sage, Co C, 26th Inf, Memphis
Corp Geo D Eisher, Co B, 26th Inf, Memphis
Daniel Carrell, Co F, 26th Inf, Memphis
P W Frisbee, Co D, 31st Inf, Memphis
James Harden, Co E, 34th Inf, Memphis
Corp J C McNay, Co A, 34th Inf, Memphis
John Owens, Co G, 26th Inf, Memphis
Corp A McAllister, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
Geo W Walker, Co I, 31st Inf, Memphis
John McDonann, Co G, 26th Inf, Memphis
J D Vanhorn, Co D, 26th Inf, Memphis
Langdon Morse, Co K, 26th Inf, Memphis
Corp J C McMay, Co A, 34th Inf, Memphis
Sam'l Harness, Co I, 31st Inf, Memphis
James M Riley, Co I, 26th Inf, Memphis
Levi Benedict, Co I, 26th Inf, Memphis
Geo A McDowell, Co C, 26th Inf, Memphis
Moses Jenkins, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
Adolphus Cone, Co C, 26th Inf, Memphis
John C Lymons, Co C, 26th Inf, Memphis
Oliver P Bowen, Co C, 26th Inf, Memphis
George Kinney, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
Marcus Yake, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
Harvy Milbone, Co B, 25th Inf, Memphis
Aloes Broteer, Co B, 25th Inf, Memphis
Ezekial Assalt, Co F, 30th Inf, Memphis
Isaac Lane, Co D, 31st Inf, Memphis
Charles H Bloom, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
James McCoy, Co E, 26th Inf, Memphis
Sergt C J Henie, Co K, 26th Inf, Memphis
Sam'l L English, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
Edwin B Cowing, Co K, 26th Inf, Memphis
Corp Job Frites, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
Wm Cunningham, Co C, 26th Inf, Memphis
David Mahar, Co F, 26th Inf, Memphis
Robt Howig, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
John Linky, Co A, 26th Inf, Memphis
A K Tuttle, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
Anton Myer, Co E, 26th Inf, Memphis
John Kilrain, Co B, 26th Inf, Memphis
Wm Whiteside, Co B, 26th Inf, Memphis
Peter Slack, Co E, 26th Inf, Memphis
Myron Bunnell, Co H, 26th Inf, Memphis
Frederick Reish, Co E, 26th Inf, Memphis
Sergt J Unran, Co E, 26th Inf, Memphis
Wallace Becker, Co H, 31st Inf, Memphis
L M Doty, Co K, 31st Inf, Memphis
Wm T Gardiner, Co K, 31st Inf, Memphis
Corp F M Smith, Co D, 4th Inf, Memphis
Sergt Henry Gregg, Co H, 30th Inf, Memphis
Sergt H M York, Co B, 30th Inf, Memphis
Delony P Andrews, Co B, 30th Inf, Memphis
Corp Jacob Ash, Co I, 30th Inf, Memphis
W M King, Co C, 30th Inf, Memphis
John W Howe, Co C, 30th Inf, Memphis
Abraham Fox, Co F, 30th Inf, Memphis
S G Maple, Co K, 30th Inf, Memphis
German S Wright, Co F, 31st Inf, Memphis
Chas W Scanland, Co C, 34th Inf, Memphis
Caleb B Rhoda, Co C, 25th Inf, Memphis
A N Fov, co D, 25th Inf, Memphis
A N Paschal, Co F, 25th Inf, Memphis
John Clary, Co A, 25th Inf, Memphis
R E Wilkins, Co A, 25th Inf, Memphis
J G Smith, Co I, 25th Inf, Memphis
C F Lee, Co K, 25th Inf, Memphis
James M Philphott, Co K, 25th Inf, Memphis
Charles C Bailey, Co F, 25th Inf, Memphis
E M Sergeant, Co F, 25th Inf, Memphis
John Cole, Co H, 25th Inf, Memphis
R B Hewitt, Co F, 25th Inf, Memphis
Sergt J S Ashearn, Co H, 25th Inf, St Louis
James Barnes, Co H, 26th Inf, St Louis
Geo M Procter, Co B, 26th Inf, St Louis
Carlton McNew, Co E, 34th Inf, St Louis
Jas H Ackerman, Co C, 31st Inf, St Louis
August Hoffman, Co E, 26th Inf, St Louis
Joseph A Labits, Co C, 26th Inf, St Louis
A P Stevens, Co F, 26th Inf, St Louis
H H Mitchell, Co D, 25th Inf, St Louis
John Collins, Co G, 26th Inf, St Louis
James P Douglas, Co K, 26th Inf, St Louis
Alva S Smith, Co F, 25th Inf, St Louis
Sergt C Cahill, Co G, 26th Inf, St Louis
Lewis Larenbarg, Co H, 25th Inf, St Louis
R W Conaway, Co F, 30th Inf, St Louis
A W Schroder, Co C, 26th Inf, St Louis


DIED ON THE TRIP UP
Corp L B Harrington, Co D, 26th Inf, buried at Memphis January 14
B F Hedge, Co C, 30th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 14
Andrew J Virgin, Co K, 25th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 15
W A Holland, Co E, 25th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 15
Stuart Williams, Co C, 26th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 19
Sergt Isaac W Deteriller, co D, 30th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 24
Charles A Thomas, co C, 26th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 18
Jacob Barnhart, Co G, 25th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 17
George E Jenkins, Co I, 26th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 20
George Steinhiller, Co E, 26th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 20
W H B Blakeley, Co K, 26th Inf, buried at Memphis Jan 20
Wm A Cross, Co I, 30th Inf, buried at Saint Louis, Jan 27
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Eudoras Holland, son of Mr. Laban Holland of this vicinity; was one of the wounded in Company E, Iowa 25th Regiment. He died on the way up the river on the steamer January, and was buried at Memphis. His age was 20 years. The wood used in our Engine for printing this paper was cut by him two years ago.- Since that time he has been overland to California and returned- enlisted in the service of his Country; fought and died for it, filling a patriot's grave, at the early age of 20 years.

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Burlington Weekly Hawkeye
Burlington, Des Moines, Iowa
February 14, 1863

List of deceased Iowa Soldiers who have died in Hospitals at St. Louis, Mo., from Jan'y 28th to Feb'y 5th, 1868, furnished by Thos. W.J. Long, of Iowa, office No. 2, Laclede Block, Olive Street, St. Louis, Missouri.

Jan 28, Wm Springer, Co G, 34, Gastritis
Jan 28, W H Myers, Co H, 16, Variola confluens
Jan 29, H L Liland, Co A, 34, Variola confluens
Jan 29, Jacob Easter, Co C, 34, Variola confluens
Jan 29, B Leroy, Co E, 28, Typhoid fev
Jan 29, Elijah Summers, co G, 34, Pneumonia
Jan 30, Dan'l Underwood, Co K, 4, Phthisis pneumonia
Jan 30, H G Sarver, Co F, 34, Chro, Diar.
Jan 31, J W Rhodes, Co E, 39, Pneumonia
Jan 31, C Heethorn, Co C, 24, Dysentery
Jan 31, W M Painter, Co E, 30, Chro. Diar.
Jan 31, Abraham Kinter, Co E, 31, Chro. Diar.
Jan 31, Sam'l Moore, Co E, 30, Chro. Diar.
Jan 31, John L Allen, Co I, 4, Consump'n
Jan 31, C W Warren, Co H, 23, Pneumonia
Jan 31, Amos Tompkins, Co D, 9, Chron. Rheu
Feb 1, A A Carpenter, Co H, 30, Typhoid Fev
Feb 1, Rich'd Abbott, S'gt, Co A, 31, Pneumonia
Feb 1, C C Reed, Corp, Co B, 27, Chro. Diar.
Feb 1, T L Bune, Co B, 9, Typhoid Fev
Feb 2, W W Satchel, Co E, 28, Typhoid Fev
Feb 3, Rees M Faris, Co F, 36, Typhoid Fev
Feb 3, John H Davis, Co H, 29, Chro. Diar.
Feb 3, Peter Agler, Co G, 29, Erysipelas
Feb 3, Allen D Hall, Co A, 34, Infl. of lungs
Feb 3, Robt B Wilcox, Co H, 25, Typhoid fev
Feb 3, Jas Barnes, Co H, 26, gunshot wound
Feb 4, W H Moorhead, Co I, 25, Chron. Diar.
Feb 4, Harrison Billeter, co C, 29, Typhoid fev
Feb 4, R S Wells, Co C, 4, gunshot wound

The 30th Iowa at Arkansas Post - Report of Col. Abbott
HEADQUARTERS 30TH IOWA INFANTRY
3D BRIG. 1ST DIV'N ARMY CORPS,
ARKANSAS POST, Ark, Jan 12, 1863
GENERAL: In compliance with your order of this date I herewith respectfully submit a detailed account of the action of my regiment in the engagement of the 11th inst. Not being immediately present with my Regiment during the engagement in consequence of my serious illness at the time, I take the liberty of copying from the report of Lieut. Col. Wm. M.G. Torrence, commanding in my absence, which I trust you will find quite satisfactory:
"Agreeable to order I have the honor to report to you the part the regiment, while acting under my command, took in the late battle of Jan. 11th, 1863. After disengaging my troops of everything in the way of luggage which might be disposed of, by order of Gen. Thayer, I gave direction to follow close up by the right flank of the 4th Iowa Infantry, and to form line of battle on its left at a designated point, if practicable, and if not, to form line of battle in its rear and advance as it advanced and halt as it halted and in every move to act in conjunction with it. But after striking the double quick, I very soon found it impossible to form either on its left or rear, and I halted my command and allowed the 4th infantry to file by this being done I instantly formed line of battle and moved forward through the timber, over logs and brush, as best I could, until within one hundred and fifty or seventy-five yards of the enemy's breastworks, forming his extreme left, when I came to an open space of ground. Here I halted, giving instruction to fire, lie down and load and fire lying down, which they did for the space of about three hours, during which time they did but little more than silence and keep silent some small artillery pieces planted by the enemy at that part of the breastworks, together with the
musketry in the hand of the enemy in the rifle pits. During said time no change of position was made, save one, when by a flank movement I shifted further to the right. This secured me a more strong hold of the enemy's left. Here we remained until the order was given all along the line to cease firing, as the enemy had hoisted a white flag. After firing ceased on the right the enemy rose up in great number from their rifle pits in full view. I was about moving my command forward, when to my great surprise and mortification, two of my best line officers were wounded by teh enemy, viz: Capt. Wiley Burk, Co I, in hand, and Lieut. Alexander, of same Co., in the arm, neither of which is considered dangerous, and was thus engaged when Gen. Thayer, in person, directed my color guard to advance and plant our colors upon the enemy's works, which was promptly done. At the same time General Thayer gave orders for the regiment to come inside the breastworks and prevent straggling parties from retreating by his left rear. Soon after the entire regiment was detailed to conduct the prisoners up to and inside of the fortifications, where General Sherman had then taken up his headquarters. This latter duty proved more arduous than it should have been, but for the tardiness of the regiment detailed by command of General McClernand, to be placed under charge of Col. Vance, of the 77th Illinois volunteers, who had orders to take charge of the prisoners for the night. It was after midnight before the regiment was relieved. There is nothing further which I deem my duty to mention, save that both officers and men generally acted well for new troops." I might mention with great propriety to you a few striking instances of cool and commendable courage displayed by some of the men, they having fallen
under my immediate notice during the action; but I forbear mentioning any save one, and that is the case of James M. Smith a private of company C, a single young men not yet arrived at his majority, who has been doing the duties of Adjutant for some time past owing to the indisposition of the Adjutant's health. I have been familiarly conversant with him for the past two months and fine him to be a young man of irreproachable character, and one altogether deserving of public confidence; his conduct on the battle field in the late engagement was such as to secure implicit confidence in his courage and ability and to justify the belief that he is entirely capable of filling a more important position than he now does. Annexed find a list of the killed and wounded. Hoping this will meet with your approval I remain General your most obedient servant.
CHARLES H. ABBOTT,
Col. 30th Iowa Vol. Inf.

To Brig. Gen JOHN M. THAYER, Com'dg 3d Brigade 1s Army Corps, Army of the Miss.
List of the killed and wounded of the 30th Iowa infantry in the battle of Arkansas Post, Arkansas, January 11th, 1863.

J H Clendenning, Sergt Major, bruised in shoulder by ball.
COMPANY A- James Jenkins, mort wounded; leg shot off by shell; James P Dodson, slightly, le.
COMPANY B- Lafayette Edwards, killed; H M York, Sergt severely, thigh; Pilont Andrews, flesh wound, leg; Thos L Jones, hand
COMPANY C- Hugh L Creighton 2d Lieut slightly, side by shell; Wm Henderson Corp killed; Oliver H Davis, slightly hand; Benj F Hedges, head severe; John W Howe, shoulder slight; Webster M King, ankle severe; Cameron Smith, foot slight.
COMPANY D- J W Detwiler, Sergt thigh mortal; C W Hamilton, Corp side and hand slight; Charles E Archer, head; John Carnaham side, since died.
COMPANY E-James McCoy, shoulder severe.
COMPANY F- A Bigley, foot slight; W B Wayland, severe; A Fox, slight, B W Conway leg shot off; E Alwalt, hand slight; Jas Phelps arm; John S Ballinger, hand; F Worthington, thigh; G Tharp, hip; C H Hill, hand.
COMPANY G- Capt R D Creamer, hand severe; Ed E Chapman, neck slight, Wm Peck, hand.
COMPANY H- H Gregg, Sergt shoulder severely.
COMPANY I- Capt Uley Burk, hand; Wm L Alexander, 1st Lieut left arm; James Mullen, killed; Samuel Harness, shoulder severe; Alvin McNeil, wrist; Corporal Ash, hand slight.
COMPANY K- Thomas J Foster, killed; Sam'l C Loomis, killed; Elias McMullen breast slight; S G Maple, thigh severe; Isaac S Edward, hand slightly.

[submitted by C.J.L.]
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Burlington Weekly Hawkeye
Burlington, Des Moines, Iowa
February 21, 1863

St. Louis Hospital Report
List of sick and wounded Iowa soldiers arrived at St. Louis, Mo., per steamer Ida May and in hospital there, February, 1863. Furnished by Thomas W.J. Long, of Iowa, State Sanitary Agent at St.Louis and vicinity.

- 34th Regiment- E W Felpha, A, L T King, K, B F Welmer, E, John Smith, A, Baily Styhn, A, A Edgerton, A, John Googh, F.
- 31st Regiment-M A White, C, A W Curant, D, A McCullo, C, Ruel Andrews, E, John D Dees, C, Levi Hollinshead, C, Joel Gardner, C, E Carey, K, John McPherson, F, John M Clappland, F, Wm Overaker, E, John Giles, E, A E Putman, E.
- 36th Iowa- Wm Wright, A, Wesley Jones, C, H H Phelps, A, Stacy Seinder, D, T Tucker, F
- 29th Regiment-S T Scott, H, N Eddinton, G, J Fastien, A, Wm Cathinger, Corporal, C, J J Woods, F, W S Parker, G, E O Robinson, A, Henry Glass, H, G L Cole, Orderly Sergeant, E R A Rice, E, C M Riggs, H, Lepter Storme, A, Daniel W Poor, G, A J Coner, H.
- 2d Regiment-J R Eldrige, Sergeant, H
- 33d Regiment- M Hall, G, G R Davis, C, S H Binker, Sergeant, K, M R Hamend, A, J B Stuart, C, Jas W Baker, C, E L Spires, F, Jas M Ogden, E, H F Heart, Corporal, K, J McClarey, A.
- 28th Regiment- John Fonts, I, M F Slang, E, A Lewis, Corp E, J C Hopkins, F, Henry Hook, K, A K Hansdan, I, G W Hansdan Corp I, F M Coner, F, Dan'l E Finch, F, Jas Morgan, I, Chas F Davis K; G W Karnes, C.
- 24th Regiment- Joseph McCarme, K; P O Barkely, H; James Albertson, H.
- 25th Regiment- O S Seamens, D; John Edger, K; J Todd, G; T Crammer, D; H H Johnson, A; John McCune, G; F Stour, Serg't E; Nesby Wood, C; Dan'l Wood, G; Hiram Poucher, B; J G Banks, B; Noble Cramper, D; J B Lain, A; Alex Scott, A; John Black, A; J A Ournys, F; F Fowett, A; Thos McDonal, A; Wm T Neal, I; T M Myers, C.
- 35th Regiment-Wm O Dennis, G
- 9th Regiment- E Craine, G
- 30th Regiment- J D Mash, D; M O Martin, Sergt D.

List of Deceased Iowa Soldiers who have died in Hospitals at St. Louis, Mo., from Feb. 9th to Feb. 18, 1863.
Feb. 10- Levi Hollinshead, C, 30th Iowa, Diarrhea; T F Crane, H, 4th, Diarrhea; Jas Melton, H, 25th, Psithisis Pulmonnalia.
Feb. 11- C L Weston, G, 34th, Pneumonia; Moses Bower, E, 36th, Congestion of Brain; Lewis Burkholder, B, 30th, Typhoid Fever; Noah Hadington, G, 28th, Erysipelas; J C Farmer, D, 1st Cavalry, Chronic Diarrhea.
Feb. 12- W H H Rathburn, C, 6th, Typhoid Fever
Feb. 13- J Miller, D, 28th, Erysipelas; Jos S Brownell, I, 34th, Chronic Diarrhea.

List of Iowa Soldiers in hospital at new House of Refuge, St. Louis, Mo., Feb 12, 1863

Samuel Spencer, Co C, 2d cav'ry, Aug 20, 1862
Benedict Sutter, Co F, 2d cavalry, Nov 20, 1862
J Canfield, Co D, 2d cavalry, Nov 22, 1862
Jas W Paseton, Co D, 3d cavalry, Oct 5, 1862
Serg't E R Gaylord, Co B, 4th inf'ry, Oct 13, 1862
Jacob L Vance, Co E, 4th inf'ry, Feb 2d, 1863
E D Childer, Co D, 4th inf'ry, Feb 2d, 1863
E A Faulkner, Co B, 4th inf'ry, Feb 2d, 1863
Ellis S Wing, Co A, 4th inf'ry, Feb 2d, 1863
Benj F Vanhorn, Co I, 5th infantry, Nov 21, 1862
Sam'l C Thomas, Co K, 5th infantry, Nov 20, 1862
H Johnson, Co H, 5th cavalry, Nov 20, 1862
John Eitcer, Co K, 10th inf'ry, Nov 20, 1862
Samuel Jesse, Co D, 10th inf'ry, Nov 20, 1862
Jos Anderson, Co H, 10th inf'ry, Nov 22, 1862
Hiram T Curl, Co A, 10th inf'ry, Nov 22, 1862
John Bolton, Co H, 11th infantry, Nov 21, 1862
John McCullough, Co A, 11th infantry, Nov 20, 1862
Josiah F Stone, Co H, 13th infantry, Nov 22, 1862
Herrick Robinson, Co D, 13 infantry, Nov 21, 1862
John Malholm, Co G, 14th inf'ry, Aug 15, 1862
L R Clark, Co D, 14th inf'ry, July 11, 1862
Drum Major Willis Teft, Co C, 17th inf'ry, Nov 20, 1862
Madison Jarvis, Co H, 17th inf'ry, Nov 22, 1862
A Atkinson, Co K, 17th inf'ry, Oct 3, 1862
Samuel F Duncan, Co G, 17th inf'ry, Oct 3, 1862
W H McBride, Co G, 17th inf'ry, Nov 22, 1862
E N Blackmer, Co E, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
David A Breezley, Co E, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
Stephen West, Co G, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
Crandall Hand, Co K, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
J W Studdeth, Co E, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
A Sutton, Co E, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
Eli Wood, Co E, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
A H Coffman, Co A, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
D V Foster, Co A, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
Morrison Cary, Co H, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
J H Craig, Co A, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
Jacob Emeret, Co D, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
H J Sharp, Co D, 23d infantry, Feb 7, 1863
David Hecthorne, Co I, 24th infantry, Feb 7, 1863
Robert Gregg, Co E, 25th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
Charles Ackles, Co G, 25th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
John Sulzer, Co C, 25th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
Wm B Gorman, Co E, 25th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
Corp'l Wm Rainer, Co C, 26th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
Chas H Hill, Co F, 30th infantry, Jan 22, 1863
A Bigley, Co F, 30th infantry, Jan 22, 1863
W B Wayland, Co E, 30th infantry, Jan 22, 1863
A Calderwood, Co C, 30th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
Geo Elliott, Co B, 30th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
John Farley, Co K, 30th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
C B Mapil, Co K, 30th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
Wm Robinson, Co D, 30th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
Jno E Jackman, Co A, 31st infantry, Feb 2, 1863
S B Humphrey, Co G, 30th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
Jas Conway, Co I, 30th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
  M L Yocum, Co B, 30th infantry, Feb 2, 1863
Walter Howard, Co E, 33rd, Dec 22, 1862
Allen McNeal, Co H, 33d, Dec 22, 1862
Corp John T Lane, Co H, 22d, Dec 20, 1862
Henry J Vandewas, Co G, 33d, Dec 22, 1862
Sergt H Duke, Co C, 33d, Dec 22, 1862
W Lundy, Co C, 33d, Dec 22, 1862
D P McKinsey, Co D, 33d, Jan 22, 1863
Wm Gibson, Co A, 33d, Jan 22, 1863
C A Correll, Co K, 33d, Jan 22, 1863
Wm Nutter, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
David P Commons, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
Clinton Sloan, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
W H Carr, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
Charles Pearsy, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
Corp Chas Edgington, Co A, Jan 25, 1863
Corp I M Curry, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
Benj L Salisbury, Co B, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
D M Thomas , Co F, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
Thomas M Triggs, Co E, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
J A J Bently, Co E, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
Milton Morris, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
C K Ramsey, Co D, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
John W Cook, Co E, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
James Gallagher, Co A,34th, Jan 22, 1863
Lewis Tippie, Co I, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
L M Donald, Co E, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
J M Wise, Co K, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
JSergt Thos J Muselman, 34th, Co K, Jan 25, 1863
H L Arnold, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
W W Scott, Co D, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
Joseph Halterman, Co B, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
James Blanchard, Co B, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
W Jordan, Co I, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
Thomas Notson, Co I, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
James Williamson, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
Z McNew, Co E, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
C Wayland, Co E, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
S T Dunnegan, Co B, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
Clay Smith Wagoner, Co B, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
Charles A Long, Co K, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
H L Carson, Co K, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
F M Hicklin, Co B, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
Monroe B Pyles, Co B, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
Isaac Brown, Co H, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
Carlton Snyder, Co H, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
James M Barnes, Co C, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
David Lockridge, Co H, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
Joseph Fisher, Co E, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
Rumsey Mattocks, Co K, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
John W Dixon, Co F, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
J W Vickroy, Co E, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
B T Renshaw, Co F, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
Levi Jennings, Co F, 34th, Jan 26, 1863
Wm H Hitebrook, Co H, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
John Hanm (or Hamm), Co H, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
James Selvers, Co A, 34th, Jan 25, 1863
T H Payton, Co D, 5th, Oct 5, 1862
Philip Oline, Co H, 10th, Nov 21

St. Louis Hospital Report
List of Deceased Iowa soldiers who have died in hospital at St. Louis, Mo., from Feb. 2d to February 17, 1863. Furnished by Thos. W.J. Long (of Iowa) State Sanitary Agent, St. Louis and vicinity.

M B V Tanchill, Co B, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
Wm Bishop, Co H, 34t, Variola Confl'ns
Wm Thornburg, Co A, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
G W Foreman, Co C, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
Jos (or Jas) Moore, Co C, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
H Crunsel, Co H, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
Jesse Moore, Co D, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
G W Gable, Co I, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
Francis W Wheeler, Co K, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
Samuel Laugh, Co E, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
Dixon Cox, Co D, 36th, Variola Confl'ns
Zadoc Dawson, Co B, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
Otis P Brown, Co E, 34th, Variola Confl'ns
Chas Westrahan, Co D, 24th, Erysipelas
E T Brisbine, Co F, 4th, Chronic Diarrhea
R Boyce, Co I, 8th, Typhoid Fever
Abram Sharp, Co I, 30th, Gastritis
John Michener, Co D, 33rd, Farph'pul'
John Smith Jr, Co A, 34th, Chronic Diarrhea
John D Nash, Co D, 30th, Pneumonia
Will Middleton, Co G, 37th, Cytitis Fever
Jos Fisher, Co E, 34th, Pleurisy
Chas A Wilmer, Co K, 24th, Chronic Diarrhea
Wm Mathew, Co E, 37th, Chronic Diarrhea
C McNew, Co E, 34th, Gunshot Wound

[submitted by C.J.L., August 2003]

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Burlington Weekly Hawkeye
Burlington, Des Moines, Iowa
February 28, 1863

St. Louis Hospital Report
List of sick Iowa soldiers arrived at St. Louis, Mo., February 21st, and in hospitals there, by steamer City of Memphis. Furnished by Thos. W. J. Long of Iowa, State Sanitary Agent St. Louis and vicinity:
4th Regiment- J D Whitney, D; Allen Woods, K.
9th Regiment- David Garver, I; Samuel Johnson, E; Levi Corbin, E; J S Mitchel, I; James F Buckmaster, I.
25th Regiment- Richard Dressel, E; Henry Rorf, A; Jesse Washburn, H; Joseph Adams, I; Geo W Dillon, K; E H Cochran, I; J Pratt, B; J Boyer, B; J Janis, D; J O Young, H; David Ferguson, K; Sylvanus Swett, do, E Swett, do, Jacob Goff, do; Wm L Linder, do, Henry McGee, G; David Porter, I; Michael Sullivan, K; Milton
Selarda, G; John Wolf, A, H C Carper, B; Geo W Horner, sergeant, E; H Buckhart, D; B F Tipton, A; J M Johnson, I; H Watson, E; W W Randle, H.
26th Regiment- Joseph Staupf, I; Samuel Albrong, A; Chas Reed, A
30th Regiment- A B Gilmore, C; George Rainer, H; Homer Stackley, I; Thos Weiner, A W C Griff, I; H C Cousin, C; Benson Down, C; James Hole, K, John Parker, G; Elijah Bridwell, H, Elijah Bailey, K; J Faggins, do; W W Lowrey, do, J Alter, do, L M Carver, do, A C Warner, do, C Turner, H; A P Leat, H; L Alanik,
G; Samuel Ultz, G.
31st Regiment- Stephen W King, I; Jerome Sellen, B; W K Newman, A; J H Willis, A; N F Coe, I; Lewis W Ball, G; John Burnham, G; Cornelius Crowley, K; J L Johnson, G; Geo Strain, K; John Kelley, J R Fitzgerald, K; James F Wood, G; James M Robbins, D; R Nelson, H, Wm Nelson, H; Adam W Snyder, E; W W Suderland, H; John A White, A.

DIED ON PASSAGE UP.
Serg. J H Able, I, 31st, died Feb. 20
Samuel Murphy, I, 30th, died Feb. 15.
John S. Barnes, I, 30th, died Feb 21.
N. Babb, B, 25th, died Feb. 19.

DEATH OF ADJUTANT CLARK- The Gate City has information on the death of Adj't Kirkwood Clark, of the 25th Iowa Infantry, nephew and adopted son of Gov. Kirkwood. He was severely wounded in the knee at the battle of Arkansas Post, but refused to permit the amputation of his leg, which might have saved his
life. He was but 19 years of age. He died at St. Louis, and his remains have been conveyed to Iowa City for interment by his father.

THE FAIRFIELD SOLDIERS' AID SOCIETY- The County of Jefferson is cursed with as pestilent a clique of Copperheads as our own County, and that is placing them as low in the scale of manhood as is possible. On the other hand, it has as noble a band of Union-loving and patriotic men and women as we could desire to meet. One evidence of this is the efficiency of the Ladies' Soldiers' Aid Society, which has its headquarters at Fairfield. A recent Festival held at that City realized the large sum of two hundred and twenty-one dollars, clear of expenses, for the benefit of our gallant volunteers, which we regard as a very tangible and substantial evidence of the earnestness and liberality of the patriotic in that quarter. We mention it for the encouragement of other Societies, and as an inducement for all not to cease in their benevolent labors. In addition to other benefactions of this Society, they have an agent who has spent much time in the
Keokuk Hospitals, and is now in those at St. Louis, administering to the wants of Iowa's sick and wounded soldiers. This is Mrs. Mehetabel E. Woods, a good, earnest, and devoted woman, who delights in works of charity and patriotism. How could she be otherwise! She is a niece of that Ethan Allen, the man who took
Ticonderoga, "in the name of the Great Jehovah and the Continental Congress." She has already done much service to the sick and wounded, and will continue to do all that she can. We learn that she will be happy to do anything within her power for those who may have commissions for the soldiers in St. Louis Hospitals. From our information we do not hesitate to commend her to the confidence of all.


[submitted by C.J.L., August 2003]

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