HISTORY OF AVERY
TOWNSHIP
Avery Township is located in the most western of
the central tier of townships in Humboldt Count.
The west fork of the Des Moines River enters the
township on the west line of Section 6 and flows
southeasterly across the entire breadth of Avery
leaving at Section 25. The land is mostly of gentle
rolling prairie with the bank of the river fringed
with a heavy growth of trees. The soil is a rich
alluvial deposit of dark loam with just the right
mixture of sand. Avery Township also has a fine
grade of building stone and top quality agricultural
lime.
A man named Fenton was the first white person to
settle within the limits of Avery Township and he
built a cabin in 1857. However, he did not stay
long and moved to Fort Dodge. Others came and went
during 1857-1860. The first settler coming to farm
was O. F. Avery, after whom the township was named.
he settled on a bluff west of Bradgate. In November
1`859 he began to build a home, sawing his own
lumber. he also built the first bridge across the
West Des Moines River. Avery erected the first
schoolhouse, a temporary one, in 1864 at a cost of
$35. he also planted the first corn and wheat in
the area. A native of Herkimer County, New York, he
became the first postmaster when the station of Park
Grove was established in his home.
Charles Jarvis came in 1861, as did Charles
Sherman, d. W. Rider also came in 1861 driving a
drove of cattle and sheep and built the first frame
building in Avery Township.
The first birth in the township was that of
Minnie G. Avery who was born July 21, 1866. The
first marriage was that of Charles Sherman to Sylvia
Ingham which took place in November 1864.
In the early days there was a big spring in the
river about a mile south of Bradgate and many of the
early pioneers were baptized in the shallows near
it.
Avery Township has always been one of the best
hunting, trapping and fishing areas in the state of
Iowa. |