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Hancock
Sentinel was published
at Ellington by Datus E. Coon in 1860, with C.C.
Doolittle as printer. The paper ceased publication in
1863. It had been dependent on county printing for
existence, and the issues had been irregular.
Independent, a five-column
sheet, was started in the village of Amsterdam in 1861 by
Brainard and Noyes. Their prime object was the printing
of the county tax list. It failed within a few months.
The "Independent" professed to be neutral in
religion and politics and succeeded in being merely
negative and uninteresting.
Hancock
County Sentinel was
established through the efforts of Eldora citizens who
bought material for an office which they leased to O.M.
Holcomb early in 1856. The first number of the six-column
Independent sheet bears the date March 22, 1856, with
J.D. Thompson, editor. The next week it was enlarged to
seven columns, and the next year James Speers became
editor and proprietor. After less than a year, he sold to
J.D. Hunter, who continued the paper as Republican until
1863. M.C. Woodruff was then editor and proprietor until
November, 1865, when he moved the plant to Iowa Falls.
His reasons, as expressed in the farewell number, were
his weakness for acquiring greenbacks, his desire to
locate in a market town, and his despair of the railroad
ever reaching Eldora. In Iowa Falls the name was changed
to the "Iowa Falls Sentinel". Woodruff
published the paper until 1869, then sold to J.B. Mathews
who issued it through 1870.
Eldora
Ledger,
also begun by
interested citizens, had R.H. McBride, a prolific writer,
as editor of its first issue, January 6, 1866. The
National Union Party was the avowed choice of the owners
of this seven-column folio, which continued for sixteen
years under the same management. McBride waged continuous
warfare with the "Iowa Falls Sentinel" in an
effort to induce a railroad to come to Eldora. He
succeeded when the line was put through in 1869. In 1870,
McBride was defendant in one of the most severely
contested libel cases ever tried in the state, when Judge
Porter unsuccessfully asked $75,000 for alleged insult.
Ackley
Guide
resulted in 1869
from a bonus given by business men to one Yarram, who
made a business of starting newspapers -- for a bonus.
After a few months, the paper was moved over the line
into Franklin county in hope of securing some of that
county's patronage. When this failed, the office was
moved back and bought by Lambert, who changed the name to
the "Ackley Mirror". It failed to satisfy the
reading public and its owner and was soon sold after
1870.
Eldora
Tribune
was began under
favorable auspices in July, 1870; it was an eight-column
folio under the editorship of James N. Miller. He
continued only a few months, then sold to Isaac L.
Miller, who had been indeitorial charge during a part of
that time.
source:
Notes on the History of Iowa Newspapers, 1836-1870;
published by the University of Iowa, editor Edward H.
Lauer, Ph.D.; 1927.
submitted by Sharyl Ferrall
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