JUDGE JOHN W. HARVEY
Judge John W. Harvey was not
only a recognized leader of the bar of Decatur county but for eight years
served as judge of the third judicial district, proving able and impartial in
the administration of justice. He was
also an important factor in the development of banking in his county and his
life was one of great usefulness to his community. His birth occurred in Wells county, Indiana,
on the 16th of September, 1840, and his parents were John and Annie
(Guthrie) Harvey. The father died when
our subject was but five years of age and the following year the mother and her
six children removed to Jasper county, Iowa, where John W. Harvey grew to
manhood.
In his youth he recognized
the advantages of a good education and through his own efforts was able to
attend Iowa Central University at Pella.
He had previously taken a preparatory course at Indianola and was
willing to make any sacrifice in order to achieve his purpose - that of
securing a college education. While
still a student at the university he enlisted as a private in Company G,
Eighteenth Iowa Volunteer Infantry, joining the army on the 7th of
July, 1862. After serving as a private
and as a noncommissioned officer he was made first lieutenant of the Eleventh
United States Infantry and in the fall of 1865 he received a captain’s
commission. For some time after the
close of the war he served in the commissary department of the army but in 1866
was discharged from the service. He led
his company in many important battles and his record as a soldier was a most
commendable one. Upon his return from
the army he continued his interrupted education at Iowa Central University and
after a year of further study was graduated from that institution. He then matriculated in the law department of
the State University of Iowa and in June, 1868, received his professional
degree.
Not long afterward, at the
request of the late Major J. L. Young, Mr. Harvey located in Leon and formed a partnership with
Major Young, which was continued for two years, at the end of which time the
major withdrew from the firm to enter another line of business. For some time Mr. Harvey continued alone in
the practice of law but later was again associated with Major Young, the partnership
being maintained until Mr. Harvey was chosen judge of the third judicial
district. He served upon the bench for
two terms, or eight years, and gained an enviable reputation for fairness and
integrity. He not on possessed a
detailed and exact knowledge of law but also had that attitude of mind that
enabled him to consider only the merits
of a case and to rise above all prejudices and predilections. He insisted on the members of the bar
respecting the dignity of the court but in his rulings was invariably fair and
he led in full measure the respect of the attorneys who practiced in the third
judicial district. Following the
expiration of his second term as judge he formed a law partnership with R. L.
Parrish and for eleven years the firm of Harvey & Parrish continued in
existence. They represented many
important interests and the court records show that they won a large percentage
of their cases. When Mr. Parrish was
elevated to the district bench Judge Harvey continued alone in practice until
he admitted his son, James F. Harvey to a partnership. The firm of John W. Harvey & Son was
formed in 1901 and it continued until the demise of the father in 1913. For fifty years Judge Harvey was a resident
of Leon and in that time was connected as counsel or as judge with most of the
important cases tried in the local courts.
He won a wide reputation for his success in the settling of estates, as
he was generally able to adjust matters between the heirs and avoid taking the
disputes into court. For many years he
was prominently connected with the banking interests of his county and from
1894 until his demise was the president of the Farmers & Traders State Bank
of Leon. He was also for a number of
years interested in banks at Lamoni and Mount Ayr.
In 1868 occurred the marriage
of Judge Harvey and Miss Emma Eaton and to them three children were born: Charles, who passed away in 1892, when
nineteen years of age; James, a sketch of whom appears elsewhere in this work;
and Raymond, who died in 1891 when an infant.
Mrs. Harvey is still living and is highly esteemed by all who know
her. In 1914 she presented to the city a
tract of land on South Main street consisting of three full blocks, to be used
as a park. This has been named Harvey
Park and a landscape gardener is now at work transforming it into a beautiful
spot. The city has been liberal in its
appropriations to make the park come up to the anticipations of the generous
donor. A brother of Judge Harvey, Jerome
L. Harvey, of Leon, a sister, Mrs. Clara Phifer, of Manitou, Colorado, a
half-brother, Taylor Fray, of Montana, and a half-sister, Mrs. Mary Colder of
Oberlin, Kansas, also survive him.
Judge Harvey gave his political allegiance to the republican party but always placed the public good above partisanship. He was always ready to do all within his power to promote the advancement of the community along material, moral or civic lines, giving generously both of his time and money. His kindness and the attractiveness of his personality bound many to him by strong ties of affection and he ever considered friendship inviolable. A lover of good literature, he found much enjoyment in the fine library which he owned and his happiest hours were those spent at home with his family. He was a loyal member of the Grand Army of the Republic and took much interest in everything relating to the order and to the veterans of the Civil war. At the time of his death the Decatur County Bar passed resolutions, in which, among other things, it was said: “By his removal the state has lost a learned jurist; the county in which he lived an honorable and noble citizen; the bar (of which he was the senior member) a courteous and obliging brother and his family a loving, faithful and devoted husband and father.”