44 YEARS OF PROGRESS
BETTER DAIRY PRODUCTS
_____________________
THE HERMANSON DAIRY STORY
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HOLY FAMILY CHURCH in 1909
[Section 5, Page 6] Holy Family Catholic parish was organized in 1908 and in 1909 the church was built at
110 2nd N.W., the interior of which is shown above.
Holy Family Church, Mason City, Iowa, 1957
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1910: HIGH COURT SETS LAKE LEVEL
[Section 5, Page 6] The Iowa Supreme Court on March 9, 1910, handed down a decision on setting the level
of the waters in Clear Lake and thus ending a half century old feud between two groups of property owners on the
lakeshore.A natural outlet on the east side of the lake, consisting of a narrow and easily altered embankment, was the
center of the controversy. This outlet formed the beginning of Willow creek, which flows on through Mason City.
Almost
from the time Joseph Hewitt and James Dickirson selected a site on the south shore of the lake for their home in 1851 the outlet
had been tampered with until no one knew its original level. In the early days settlers took rock out of the outlet for
cabin foundations.
Built SluicewayThe fight between those who wanted a high shoreline and the
farmers whose lowland meadows were flooded reached such a commotion that in 1903 the county supervisors built a concrete
sluiceway at the outlet. But instead of settling the matter, this was like waving a red flag to both factions.
When the 1905
vacation season opened 22 cottage owners asked an injunction against the supervisors, claiming they had unlawfully constructed
an outlet from "18 to 24 inches below the natural level of Clear Lake." The supervisors added two heavy plank to the
sluiceway raising the water level 26 inches.
On the early morning of Oct. 25, 1905, Clear Lake residents heard a terrific
explosion. Investigation revealed the cement banking and board apron of the outlet were ripped to pieces. The identity of
the person who set off the blast was never revealed.
State Files PetitionA court action was filed
asking that the board be enjoined from interfering with the outlet or the flow of water. The State of Iowa filed a petition
of intervention, alleging ownership of the bed of the lake and asking it be authorized to erect and maintain the
permanent embankment, headgate and sluiceways to retain the lake at high water level.
The supervisors then
stepped out of the case and the trial got underway in the courthouse at Mason City. Witnesses on one side or the
other were landowners around the lake, seeking either to raise or lower the level of the water. The two groups were
3 1/2 feet apart in their claims, one side contending the water should be 30 inches above and the other, a foot
below the concrete sluiceway. The best legal talent in the county was arrayed on both sides.
This momentous trial did
an number of things besides fixing the water level of Clear Lake. It put on record much of the early history of
Clear Lake, including the rise and fall of the waters and occasional efforts of the settlers to regulate this.
Cycles of High WaterThe testimony of old timers showed the lake had regular cycles of
high and low water. From 1857 to the time of the trial there were three periods of high levels. The first of these
began in 1857 and reached the highest point about 1860. The second high water period was in 1878 and 1879. The third
began to manifest itself in 1903 reaching its highest level in 1905 when the trial started.
Between these high water
periods were corresponding intervals of lower water levels.
The question to be settled in the trial was "What was the
level of the outlet when the white man first put in his appearance." One of the contentions of the plaintiff was that
the natural bank of the lake at the outlet had been tampered with.
Not only the settlers but the elements had a part
in changing the outlet. In 1860 the lake tore out part of the embankment and a mil race. The fear that the entire lake
would pour through the embankment down Willow Creek and flood Mason City 10 miles down the stream led a large part of
the population of the community to rush to Clear Lake and aid in re-building the bank.
The evidence in the trial
was that the bank "was put back where it was" after this event. There was also testimony that in 1891 Major R. S. Young
of Clear Lake strengthened the embankment at the outlet.
Camp Meetings in CaseThe history of an
old camp meeting association at Clear Lake also entered the trial. The ground for this project was platted in 1887 and two pools
called Siloam and Bethsaida included. Witnesses testified one could row from the lake into these pools in the early
days but that since then this had been impossible.
There was also evidence presented that the Charles Grimm slough,
south of the lake was covered with water in the early days so that it was impossible for sail boats to go in. During
the 60's a ditch was dug through a hill to Crovell's slough, draining the water into the lake when the water was low
and to keep Grimm's land dry. But when the lake rose again the ditch caused the water to spread.
Consequently Grimm and others similarly situated were interested in a low outlet.
Among those testifying were
Oscar Stevens, gristmill operator, who said every 14 years the lake goes through a high and low water cycle. He
believed the outlet too low. This also was the testimony of Fred Sirrine, son of James Sirrine, one of the original
settlers. Edwin Nichols said the water was higher in 1857 than he had seen it since.
L. E. Crowell said the lake at the
time of the trial was 12 inches below the highwater mark. Dwight Palmeter, Dr. J. B. Charlton and A. H. Green, all said
the lake had been higher in earlier days.
Supreme Court Justice TestifiesJohn C. Sherwin, a
Supreme Court justice, said he believed part of the sluiceway had been removed. This also was the view of William
Gilmore. W. S. Colby, county surveyor, testified the spillway was three feet below the old bank.
Witnesses for the defense
were chiefly farmers from the upper lake region, where the water was shallow. They all testified the lake had been
higher in later years. D. H. Campbell, superintendent of
schools, said the water had become so high that the ice had pushed out trees and even sidewalks. J. B. Wood, resident of
Clear Lake since 1855, said the lake was a foot higher than he had ever seen it before. This also was the view of
Michael Callanan, E. J. Schert, Jeno Frandson and others.
At the conclusion of the trial, Judge J. F. Clyde held that
the level of the county supervisors' sluiceway was the correct one. The state appealed to the Supreme Court, which
handed down a decision ordering the outlet raised a foot.
Raised 12 Inches"An examination of the record leaves no doubt but that the ground surface
of the outlet as it formerly existed was considerably above the elevation decreed by the court," was the opinion of
the state's highest tribunal.
"A separate examination of the record has convinced us that the elevation of the
outlet as compared with the datum bench mark at the southeast corner of Clear Lake should have been fixed at 190.23
inches instead of 189.23." Judge Sherwin took no part in the Supreme Court proceedings.
Almost immediately after
this decision the supervisors built a new sluiceway 12 inches above the old one. For more than 40 years now the water
level has stood where the Supreme Court ordained it. No one has since tried to dynamite the new outlet. But the
cycles of high and low water have continued.
SET BY SUPREME COURT
The height of this concrete sluiceway, at Clear Lake
outlet, which determines the level of the lake, was set by the Iowa Supreme Court in 1910 after a bitter court battle
in Cerro Gordo County. The outlet flows into Willow Creek.
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1911: FORM CIVIL LEAGUE
MELSON PLATS RIVER HEIGHTS HERE
MARSHALL, SWIFT and MILLWORK ORGANIZED
[Section 5, Page 8] The platting of River Heights in 1911 was the first step in residential restriction
in Mason City. The master mind of this project was John G. Melson, building contractor and real estate operator.
The year 1911 saw other important developments, the completion of the six-story First National Bank Building and the
start of such business enterprises as Marshall and Swift and the Mason City Millwork Company. That year also saw the
beginning of the organization that is now the Mason City Women's Club.
Melson came to Mason City from Pocahontas
County, Iowa, and started work in the construction business with E. R. Bogardus, father of Mrs. W. G. C. Bagley. Later
he entered the contracting business and built among other structures the Lincoln School (then the Mason City high school),
the Congregational Church and the Central Trust building, five-story structure n the present [1953] site of the
J. C. Penney Company store.
Plats River HeightsMelson's outstanding achievement was his buying and platting of River
Heights. He succeeded in acquiring the area between 4th S. E. and Willow Creek, as far north as State. He platted the
riverside properties with extraordinary care and established restriction to insure development that would make the fullest
use of the natural beauty of the stream.
NOTE: Joshua G. Melson was born in 1865, and died in 1945.
Minnie (Spencer) Melson was born November 19, 1861, and died March 16, 1915. Julia T. Melson was born in 1887, and died
in 1956. They were interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Organize Civic LeagueWomen's organizations, prominent in the life of the community from early
days, devoted their efforts to social activities, study and community betterment. Many a movement for civic improvements
have come from women's organizations.
Dominant group among the women for many years was the Mason City Women's Club.
It had its origins in 1911 as the Civic League, described as a type of women's Chamber of Commerce, devoting its efforts
toward improvement of home life and civic betterment. In 1922, when Mrs. C. H. McNider was president, the name was
changed to Women's Club.
Among the club's projects have been "making Mason City beautiful" campaigns, efforts to allay
the smoke nuisance, fights against flies, modern sanitation and better housing. For years the club has operated with
general programs of interest to all members and department meeting touching on many subjects of interest to the
women of the community.
Starts Marshall & Swift
It was in 1911 that Arleigh Marshall
bought a share in a small cleaning plant which of a short time he and Tony Knapp operated in the basement of the Park
Inn Hotel. Knapp sold out to Ray Lantz. Marshall and Lantz later sold out and Marshall acquired another plant with
Ray Schulters as partner. In 1916 Schulters sold out to J. W. Chapman and in 1917 Erdix Swift joined the firm. In
1920 Chapman withdrew from the firm, which in a building at 223 North Federal was expanding its business.
In 1927 the
present building was erected on Delaware N. E. Later the laundry was added and finally, the fur department. The
plant continued to expand. Marshall served for a number of years on the city council and also as mayor of Mason City
under the city manager government.
At present [1953] Carroll Swift, Charles D. Swift and D[on]. J. Marshall,
sons of the founders, are carrying on the business.
NOTE: Arleigh J. Marshall was born October 5, 1889, and died September 12, 1950, interment made
at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Erdix Monroe Swift was born June 21, 1888, and died November 3, 1950. His wife
Harriet C. "Hattie" (Anderson) Swift was born August 12, 1888, and died February 17, 1972. William "Carroll" "Cap" Swift was born in Mason
City January 22, 1910, and died at Walled Lake, Michigan May 22, 1993. His wife Marion Alice (Brereton) Swift was
born at Cleveland, Ohio November 30, 1909, and died at Northville, Michigan April 5, 1990. They were all interred
at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Charles D. "Chuck" Swift was born February 8, 1928, Mason City, served during
the Korean War withthe U.S. Army, and died December 30, 2010, Mason City. He married his high school sweetheart,
Joyce Bisbee, on February 20, 1948. Joyce died November 15, 2010.
In 2010, the Marshall Swift Company, located at
214 N. Delaware Ave. in Mason City, serves an area 100 miles in diameter from Mason City. North Iowa Today reported
on February 28, 2014 that Marshall & Swift, Inc. would be closed in April and that a "third party" is negotiating to take
control of the business.
Millwork Started
The Mason City Millwork Company was started in a building that stood just west of the present [1953] site of the Pittsburgh
Plate Glass Company on 2nd S. W. by the late G. Henry Tubbesing of Mason City and his brother, John W. Tubbesing
of LaCrosse, Wis.
A building was erected on the present site, Monroe and 4th S. W. in 1916. In 1921 a glazing room
was added. In rebuilding the plant after a fire in 1922, a third floor was added. In 1936 the plant was further enlarged.
A third brother, Fred Tubbesing, joined the company in 1921 after the death of his brother, Henry Tubbesing, becoming
manager.
In 1928 John W. Tubbesing moved to Mason City to head up the operation. His son-in-law, Carl Kluth, who
came with the firm in 1936, is now vice president and general manager and Jay Tubbesing, son of Fred Tubbesing, sales
manager.
The company serves a territory extended from 100 to 150 miles of Mason City with all types of millwork and
is the distributor for a number of additional products. During the war years the Mason City Millwork Company territory
extended from Utah to Ohio as it provided products for war plants.
NOTE: Fred Tubbesing was born January 21, 1876, and died September 4, 1953. Jay M. Tubbesing
was born July 11, 1905, and died April 17, 1962. They were interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
John W. Tubbesing died October 2, 1964, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
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FIRST PIANO TRUCK
[Section 5, Page 8] This picture shows the first piano to be transported by truck in 1911 from the Vance
Music Store, then on Delaware S.E. In the truck are Frank Kinhart, right, and his son, Sam. In the doorway are
Mr. and Mrs. D. G. Vance, parents of John Vance.NOTE: Frank Kinhart was born August 5, 1871,
and died May 21, 1918. Ella C. Kinhart was born March 12, 1868, and died February 21, 1958.
Samuel J. "Sam" Kinhart was born November 15, 1895, and died August 24, 1917. They were interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph
Cemetery.
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LINCOLN SCHOOL BURNS
Mason City High School, 1910
[Section 5, Page 9] The Mason City High School building, now [1953] named the Lincoln School, was
badly damage by fire June 16, 1911. It was constructed in 1904.Globe-Gazette headlines of the day stated:
"$80,000 FIRE IN MASON CITY HIGH SCHOOL - Was Struck By Lightning - Fine Large Structure Completely Destroyed by
Flames This Morning --- Was Insured for $68,000 --- Loss is $80,000." The article stated: "Fire from a lightning bolt
destroyed the $80,000 high school building here this morning, with a loss of $75,000. . . $18,000 of insurance
had been but recently taken out and added to what insurance was previously on the building. The building was
one of the finest of its kind in the state. In addition to the building, the large library and laboratory equipment
was destroyed."
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FIRST CHURCH of CHRIST SCIENTIST BUILDING
[Section 5, Page 9] This is the original church erected by the First Church of Christ, Scientist, on the rear
of the lot on which the present church stands at Washington and Third N.W. It was built in 1901 and served the congregation
until the new church was completed in 1928.NOTE: M. M. Moen Company architect Clyde W.
Smith designed the 1928 church building, present [2014] address being 23 Third Street N.W. The building, currently serving
as Courtside Offices, was added to the National Register of Historic Place on October 30, 1997.
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STANBERY OFFICE FIRE INTERRUPTS MASONIC CEREMONY
[Section 5, Page 9] When Ralph S. Stanbery was taking his Third degree as a member of the Benevolence
lodge, Ancient Free and Accepted Mason, in 1911, the ceremony was interrupted. As Stanbery was in the midst of taking his
obigation, the tyler sent in word that the building his family owned and in which his officers were located was on fire.
The news was communicated to Earl Smith, the master, who stopped the ceremony permitting Stanbery to leave.The
fire gutted the building, which was replaced almost immediately afterwards by a new building, the structure on northeast
corner of the intersection of First and S. Federal, where Stanbery still [1953] continues to have his offices.
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1912: DUNN GOVERNOR CANDIDATE
[Section 5, Page 9] The year 1912 has gone down in history as one of the most interesting in American
politics.That was the year Theodore Roosevelt bolted the Republicans, and organized the Bull Moose Party, whose
nominee he became to run against both the Republican and Democratic candidates.
Four years before William Howard Taft,
secretary of war under Roosevelt, had been nominated and elected President with the blessings of Roosevelt.
But when Taft
failed to follow the progressive policies of the Roosevelt regime, which had included the use of the Pig Stick and breaking
up of trusts, Roosevelt decided to run against him.
Organized PartyDefeated by what was
vociferously referred to as steamroller tactics in the Republican convention, Roosevelt and his followers organized The
Progressive party and nominated Roosevelt. The Democrats in a long drawn out convention nominated Woodrow Wilson, then
governor of New Jersey.
The political campaign that fall was characterized mostly by the battle between the two former
Republican leaders, Taft and Roosevelt. With the Republicans thus split the Democrats won easily in the November election.
Wilson got 435 electoral votes to 88 for Roosevelt and 8 for Taft.
Mason City had an important role in this 1912 election
with a native son as the Democratic nominee for governor in the person of E. G. Dunn, who already at that time had
achieved wide acclaim for his ability on the platform.
Became District AttorneyDunn,
who later rose to become the United States district attorney for the northern district of Iowa, was at that time
secretary of the Farmers and Grain Dealers Association of Iowa, of which organization he became an eloquent platform
spokesman.
Through this organization and with Allan F. Beck as his campaign manager, Dunn carried on a campaign, first
for the nomination and later for election.
In the campaign for the nomination Dunn defeated John T. Hamilton, prominent
Cedar Rapids banker, by several thousand votes.
In the fall campaign Dunn was defeated by the Republican nominee,
George W. Clark, by a margin of only 1,699. Clark's vote was 184,148 to 182,449 for the Mason Cityan. John L. Stevens,
the Progressive candidate, got 71,770 votes.
Despite the strength of the Republican party on the Iowa ticket, Wilson carried
the state for the presidency.
Was Power in PartyDunn continued to be a power in
the Democratic party and was a delegate to the Democratic national convention in 1932 when Franklin D. Roosevelt was
nominated.
In 1932 he was appointed United States district attorney, assuming the office on Oct. 1 of that year. His
tenure of office was characterized by a large number of criminal cases that were prosecuted. These cases ran the whole
gamut of federal law violations, from petty liquor matters with 30 day sentences to kidnapping charges in
which the defendants were sent to Leavenworth for 20 and 25 years and life.
NOTE: Edward G. Dunn was born in 1879, and died in 1948. His wife Laura (Delher) Dunn was born
in 1889, and died in 1943. They were interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
It was on June 3, 1912, that the new
Cecil Theater was opened following the fire that destroyed the Wilson Theater on the same site. The opening was one
that old timers still remember, with the brilliant show, "Pink Lady" as the attraction. Regular seats were $5
and choicer ones went as high as $25 each.
In 1912 the Ideal American Laundry was started in Mason City, the
oldest institution of its kind still in existence in the city.
NOTE: W. J. Holahan was the
general manager of the Ideal American Laundry in 1929. ~ "Globe-Gazette" October 17, 1929.
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FIRE STATION WAS COMPLETED in 1912 for GROWING CITY
[Section 5, Page 9] The Globe-Gazette on Nov. 21, 1912, ran a lengthy page one story on the
completion of the new fire station and happiness expressed by Chief Connors and his firemen over the facilities provided
them. This represented another achievement in the efforts to modernize the department, which for many years was
made up of volunteers.
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SOCIALIST NEWSPAPER
[Section 5, Page 9] The first issue of the Cerro Gordo Leader, a Socialist newspaper, made its
appearance in Mason City on Nov. 30, 1912. It was sponsored by the Socialist Society of Mason City. The paper had
financial difficulties from the first and soon suspended publication.
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KNIGHTS of PYTHIAS BUILDING ERECTED
[Section 5, Page 9] The story that work had started on the Knights of Pythias Building on East
State made news in the Nov. 30,1912, issue of the Globe-Gazette. The building, the story stated, would have
three floors. The editor in those days never dreamed that by the time the following decade had ended the building
would be the property of the Globe-Gazette and house its offices and plant.
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1913: FIRST AIRPLANE FLIGHT
FIRST MILE OF RURAL PAVING LAID in COUNTY
[Section 5, Page 9] In 1913 the first mile of pavement in North Iowa was built on the highway between
Mason City and Clear Lake. It was experimental construction and attracted the interest of engineers and public officials of
the state.
While this epochal event took place in the advancement of travel over ground, a new era was opening up
in air travel. In June, 1913, Floyd Barlow flew from Clear Lake to Mason City, the longest flight made in this area up to
that time. Barlow flew a Curtiss biplane and drew a large crowd here to witness his feat.
That same year Sam Raizes opened up a store that became the nucleus of the present [1953] Sam Raizes Department store
at 301 South Federal. The Raizes store grew with the city and today is in active charge of two sons of Mr. and Mrs.
Raizes, Milton and Leon.
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BENEFIT HELD for BOYS in SPANISH WAR
[Section 5, Page 9] What was termed as "a benefit for our solider boys" in the Spanish-American War was
held at the Parker's Opera House June 24, 1898. The program consisted of musical numbers and readings. A group of little
girls gave the salute to the flag, Mrs. A. L. Long sang "The Star Spangled Banner" and W. E. Ensign presented a tableau,
"A Thousand Years." Reading were given by Mrs. A. A. Adams, Miss Mabel Mosher and Mrs. W. G. C. Bagley. Phoebe Ara
Reade gave a tableau of "Barbara Fritchie."
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FROM ONE PIONEER to ANOTHER
[Section 5, Page 10] William H. and Charles (right) Hathorn of the Hathorn garage are shown making the
delivery of a truck to the Currie Hardware Company in 1913, shortly before Charles left to become an engineer with the
airplane industry.
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LAST GLACIER WAS 10,000 YEARS AGO
[Section 5, Page 10] It is generally agreed among the latest geological authorities that it is at least
10,000 years since the final retreat of the Wisconsin glacier - one of the last of the glaciers - from this part
of North America. Assuming that the Wisconsin glacier would require an equal period of time for its total duration and
that the interval between the Wisconsin and Iowan glaciers were at least 10,000 years, and it was probably much longer
than that, by a reasonable approximation, 30,000 years is the age of the Shell Rock, as that stream dates from melting
of the Iowa glacier.
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TYPOGRAPHICAL UNION CHARTER SIGNED in 1900
[Section 5, Page 10] Oldest of the unions affiliated with the Mason City Trades and Labor Assembly
is the Typographical Union No. 406, for which the charter was signed Dec. 27, 1900.Among the 18 members who signed
that charter was Mrs. Helen Quick Dillon, sister of Herbert Quick, who lives at 219 6th N. E.
The other charter members
are: F. W. Roden, J. A. Russell, A. E. Harding, W. L. Woodward (for many years president of the Trades and Labor
Assembly), E. Hitchcock, S. G. Mitchell, F. L. Whitney, W. A. King, H. A. Olson, W. E. Tucker, w. B. Terrill, Maude Russell,
Saide Merriman, C. E. McEwen, H. E. Stanbery, H. E. Arquette and C. G. Van Wie.
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1914: WORLD WAR STARTS in EUROPE
[Section 5, Page 10] On July 28, 1914, the Globe-Gazette carried the story that Austria had
declared war on Serbia.The news was a stunning blow to those who believed that some how the tensions created when
Archduke Francis Ferdinand, heir to the Austrian throne, was murdered June 28, 1914, by Gavrillo, Bosnian Serb terrorist,
in Sarajeva, Bosnia, would somehow be settled.
Big Powers Enter WarEfforts for a peaceful
settlement of the conflicting interests of Austria and Serbia were of no avail. The first days of August brought the main
European powers into the conflict, into which the United States was to enter in 1917.
It was in the summer of 1914 that
Bill Pearce, race driver, with his Colby Red Devil, manufactured in the Colby Motor Company plant in Mason City, was
killed in a Sioux City race. The death of the driver was symbolic of what was going to happen to the Colby enterprise,
which next year went into receivership.
NOTE: William Martin Colby, Mason City native, was involved early
in 1910 with the organization of the People's State Bank of Mason City. Appointed as a member of the board of directors,
Colby remained in this position until he began promoting the Colby Motor Company. His first car entered the public eye
on November 10, 1910. The Colby Motor Company held a
banquet on August 2, 1911 at the Hotel Cerro Gordo. Advertisements of the day priced the Colby Model H Five-Passenger
Fore-Door Touring car at $1,750. Competition, company mergers and reorganizations put an end to the Colby enterprise in 1914. 900 cars were manufactured
but very few have survived even though they were equipped with premium materials and an engine designed to endure an
Iowa winter. One car, carefully restored, is on display at the Kinney Pioneer Museum in Mason City.
SOURCES: Western History Collections, University of Oklahoma Libraries.
"Automobile Manufacturing in Iowa" iptv.org/iowapathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000015
William Martin Colby was born in Dane County, Wisconsin March 14, 1875, the third child of Colburn and Annie (Oscar) Colby who came to
Lake Township, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa in 1876. and died in 1926 at Mt. Pleasant, Iowa. William married Mary Agnes Boyle.
William died in 1926 at Mt. Pleasant, Iowa. Mary Agnes died in 1927. They were interred at Saint Patrick's Cemetery,
Dougherty, Iowa.
Howard Elder started the Mason City Lumber Company in 1914. Born in Mason City in 1877, Elder has been a
resident of Mason City his entire life. His sons, Don S. Elder and Charles D. Elder, are now active in the business.
Before entering the lumber business Howard Elder was [a] salesman for a wholesale millwork company. He also had an
interest in lumber yards at Lake Mills, Fertile and Clear Lake. David Olson, now of Burlington, Wash., was associated
with him many years.
NOTE: Howard S. Elder was born November 19, 1877, and died February 19,
1965. Donald S. "Don" Elder was born July 2, 1905, and died July 4, 1996. Charles D. Elder was born September 16, 1911,
and died April 21, 1952. They were interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
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MASON CITYAN in BERLIN
[Section 5, Page 10] Dr. Stella Mason, pioneer Mason City physician, is also one of the city's most
traveled individuals. She is shown on the famous Unter den Linden in front of the Brandeburg Gate in Berlin. This picture
was taken June 9, 1934, shortly after Hitler came to power, on one of Dr. Mason's world encircling tours.
NOTE: Dr. Stella May Mason was born in 1861 near Edgewood, Iowa. She received her B.S. and Master
of Accounts degrees from Upper University in Fayette, Iowa. She taught for four years in New Hampton, Iowa and
began her study of medicine under Dr. Amos Babcock, receiving an MD from Hanemann Medical College in 1893.
After receiving her degree that year, Dr. Mason became the first female doctor and surgeon to practice in Mason City. Dr. Mason retired in 1843, the
longest practicing physician [64 years] and only female physician in Mason city. She was serving as president of the Mason City's Woman's Suffrage
Association when the 19th Amendment was passed. Dr. Mason received an honorary degree from Upper Iowa University in 1947.
She died in Mason City on October 2, 1957 at the age of 96 years..
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1915: LABOR ASSEMBLY FORMED
[Section 5, Page 10] The Mason City Trades and Labor Assembly had its inception as the Central Labor
Union, which received its charter from the American Federation of Labor Oct. 8, 1915.The charter was signed by Samuel
Gompers, then president of the A.F. of L. and by William Green, then eighth vice president. The charter members were
William H. Griebling, father of James Griebling, now president of the assembly; A. T. Cockayne, J. S. Wolford, J. D.
Tally, H. H. Dull, J. M. Harris, C. L. Orcutt, J. C. Denny, Robert Gates, C. M. McComb and H. B. Kephart.
Named First PresidentWilliam H. Griebling was named the first president of the Assembly and
for years was secretary-treasurer of the organization. He served as president of the Iowa State Council of Carpenters
for 12 years, was secretary-treasurer of the Iowa Federation of Labor and traveled as organizer for the International
Union. He was a member of the Iowa State Council of Carpenters for 12 years.
In later years the name was changed to the Mason City Trades and Labor Assembly. The membership has grown from the
original 11 crafts to the present 24 crafts, comprising 1,400 members. The assembly has its headquarters in its own
building at 508 Pennsylvania S. E.
Also housed in the Labor Temple are the offices of the Building Trades Council,
organized here in 1939, and the General Drivers Union Local No. 828, organized in the early 30's.
Heads AssemblyHeading the Trades and Labor Assembly at present [1953] is J. W. [James William]
Griebling, son of the first president. Serving with him are: P. L. Broadwell, vice president; C. A. Lindsay, financial
secretary; William VerHelst, recording secretary; P. Rickoff, Kenneth Holmland, Paul Hoye and William Lee, trustees; and
E. E. McSweeny, sergeant-at-arms.
NOTE: William H. Griebling died September 18, 1934. Ida Elizabeth Griebling died May 14, 1948, They
were interred at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
James William "Jim" Griebling, the only child of William H.
and Ida Elizabeth Griebling was born in Mason City on July 12, 1913. He married Wilma Arlene Mellang on July 2, 1938.
Jim, who served eight consecutive terms as president of the Mason City Trades and Labor Assembly,
died September 9, 2006 at Pequot Lakes, Minnesota. He donated his body as an anatomical gift to the University of
Iowa College of Medicine. Wilma Arene (Mellang) Griebling was born in Mason City on July 29, 1913, and died march
23, 2005 at Kansas City, Missouri.
Oldest of the 24 unions affiliated with the Mason City central body is the Mason City Typographical Union
No. 406, which was organized Dec. 27, 1900. Next is the Bricklayers and Masons No. 21, which was formed here Feb. 13, 1903.
The Carpenters and Joiners No. 1313 came into existence July 18, 1910, and the Barbers Local No. 618, on Jan. 3, 1911.
Organized in 1937The Plasterers and Cement Finishers were organized in 1937 and the
Construction and General Laborers and the Painters, Decorators and Paper Hangers in 1938. The Mason City Fire Fighters
No. 633 came into existence in 1939.
Other affiliated unions are: Letter Carriers No. 471, Plumbers and Fitters
Union No. 405, Cement Lime and Gypsum Workers Local No. 106, Women's Labor Auxiliary Local No. 6, and the General
Drivers Local No. 828, Motion Picture Operators No. 45, Electrical Workers No. 431, Printing Pressmen No. 290, Musicians
No. 230, Beet Sugar Workers No. 21468, Restaurant Employes (sic), Railway Carmen, Postoffice Clerks, Roofers and Sheet Metal
Workers.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
LABOR TEMPLE
[Section 5, Page 10] The Mason City Trades and Labor Assembly is now [1953] housed in its own temple
at 5th and Pennsylvania S. E. [present day 510 S. Pennsylvania], which was dedicated March 10, 1951. The building houses all the crafts affiliated with
the American Federation of Labor. The General Drivers Union, Building Trades Council, Union Labor Building Company
and the Trades and Labor Assembly have offices in the building.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
B. and P. W. CLUB STARTED HERE in 1915
[Section 5, Page 10] The Business and Professional Women's Club in Mason City had its origin on the evening
of Feb. 18, 1915, when a group of Mason City girls met and organized the Business Girls Club.On the following Feb. 24
the constitution for the organization was adopted and Freda Kakuschke elected president. The club during this period
had about 30 members and met twice a month.
The club continued as an affiliate of the Mason City YWCA until it voted
on March 28, 1920, to become an affiliate of the National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs. It became
one of the first clubs in the Iowa Federation of B.P.W. Clubs. Mason City was one of the six communities represented
at the first state B.P.W. convention April 5, 1920, and Agnes Stevenson of the local club was elected a delegate to the
national convention in St. Paul.
In the early years the club was headed by Martha Pattie, Beulah Randolph, Lydia
Barrette, Millie Daly, Kittie Lohr, Emma Hagenstein, Ruby Potter, Joy Ridgeway, Julia Potts, Dorothy Hamilton, Eva
Scott, Maude H. Wepler and Elizabeth H. Graves.
Over the years the club has engaged in numerous civic contributions,
which has been widely recognized in the press. On one occasion a Globe-Gazette bouquet was given to the
Business and Professional Women's Clubs of Iowa for formulating and making effective an admirable program of
civic service.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1916: ROTARY CLUB, CHAMBER ARE ORGANIZED
IDEAL SAND and GRAVEL STARTED
[Section 5, Page 11] The Mason City Rotary Club is a unit in an organization that has clubs in nearly
all the civilized countries in the world and in all of these the club ideal of good will, peace and service to
others is dominate.The Mason City club was organized in 1916, 11 years after Paul Harris, a young Chicago lawyer,
first conceived of the idea of such clubs. It was on May 29, 1916, that the permanent organization of the Mason City
Rotary Club was completed and a list of 22 charter members was closed.
The first officers were: Frank J. Hanlon,
president; E. A. Hults, vice president; Elmer E. Pratt, secretary-treasurer; and C. H. McNider and Hugh H. Shepard,
directors. Later Frank R. Currie and Ralph W. E. Decker were added to the board.
During World War I the Rotary
Club was conspicuous for its work in patriotic activities. Its field of service reached out to other areas, including
work for crippled children, Boy Scouts and other assistance to boys and girls. It became the sponsor or backer of
numerous civic projects.
On Jan. 17, 1916, 50 business men met in the directors room of the First National Bank and
took the first steps for the organization of the Mason City Chamber of Commerce. A Commercial club had existed for
some years previous to this. Records of such an organization g back to 1908.
The group called together in 1916 was
headed by Mayor T. A. Potter, who appointed a committee consisting of Allen F. Beck, Ralph Decker, W. E. Gildner, Earl
Smith and C. B. Sherman to set up the organization. By April 4 the organization was completed and the following officers
elected: A. M. Schanke, president; W. A. Westfall, first vice president; C. B. Sherman, second vice president; and
B. C. Way, treasurer.
In the summer of 1916 Floyd Douglas of Fort Dodge was employed as secretary and from that time
to the present the Chamber of Commerce has maintained a continuous organization with a paid secretary.
One of Mason City's large industries, the Ideal Sand and Gravel Company, owes its existence to a glacier that filled in the abandoned
river bed north of Mason City some thousands of years ago.
The plant was started in 1916 by Grant McGowen and F. A.
Stephenson. In 1924 McGowan purchased Stephenson's interest and he and his family have since operated the plant,
continuing to add new and modern machinery.
The Ray E. Pauley Company, Inc., furnaces and sheet metal concern, was started in 1916 when Ray Pauley with C. C. Cassidy
formed the Metal Products Company and purchased the sheet metal and warm heating departments from the Currie store, with
which Pauley had previously been identified. The business goes back to 1877 when it was founded by J. A Farrell.
In 1926
Pauley purchased the entire business, which has since been operated as the Ray E. Pauley Company. In 1927 the company
moved to its present location at 421-417 S. Federal and Jan. 1, 1950 was incorporated with Ray E. Pauley, president;
Elvin G. Johnson, vice president; and John E. Pauley, secretary and treasurer. Johnson has been associated with the
business since 1923. John Pauley entered the business in 1939.
NOTE: Ray E. Pauley was born in 1884, and died in 1954. He married in August of 1907 Pearl Markham
who was born in 1881, and died in 1972. They were interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
John Edwin Pauley, son of Ray E. and Pearl (Markham) Pauley, was born in Mason City May 24, 1918. He served in the U.S.
Marine Corps during World War II, achieving the rank of Major in the Marine Corps Reserve. On January 15, 1947 he married
Domini V. Haynes in Mason City. John became president of the Ray E. Pauley Company in 1954 and held that position
until he retired in 1984. He served as president of the Mason City Builders Exchange and as director of the
Sheet Metal Contractors of Iowa. John died at the age of 89 years July 22, 2006, Mason City, and was interred at
Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
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MASON CITYANS on MEXICAN BORDER
Click on above photograph to view an enlargement;
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[Section 5, Page 11] Shown above is the 2nd Iowa Regiment, including A and D Companies from Mason City,
which served on the Mexican border in 1916. The picture was taken at Las Balmas, near Brownsville, Tex., Jan. 26, 1917,
shortly before the regiment returned to Iowa. In the row of officers in the foreground are Lt. Hanford MacNider,
Capt. J. M. Heffner, Capt. Ory W. Garman and Lt. Con Helbig.The picture is the property of W. H. Paxton, a member of
D Company.
Shortly after returning to Mason City in March, 1917, the two local companies were mustered into service
for World War I.
NOTE: John M. Heffner died March 27, 1956.
Wiffing H. Paxton was born December 27, 1897, and died February 3, 1990. They were
interred at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
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ROTARY CLUB MEMBERS
[Section 5, Page 11] Shown above are members of the Mason City Rotary Club in 1920 when W. F. Muse,
Globe-Gazette editor, was president.From left are: First Row - Tracy M. Stevens, C. R. Patton, E. W. Clark,
Maynard R. Tournier, William F. Murphy, Fred C. Eslick, Walter J. Walker, Frank D. Pearce, Ray E. Pauley, C. L.
Kersey, Ralph W. Willis and Charles F. Brady;
Second Row - C. H. Shaffer, W. F. Cody, Herbert Hirsch, F. J. Hanlon,
C. H. McNider, Elmer E. Pratt, Charles W. Damon, W. F. Muse, W. H. Hathorn, C. B. Sherman, D. W. Grippen, J. D. Nichols,
J. D. Evans and Eugene L. Balz;
Third Row - Floyd Johnson, W. S. Wilcox, R. E. Boyle, W. H. Baird, W. E. Brice, M. E.
Ferguson, L. A. Moore, B. C. Keeler, G. S. Holloway, H. M. Van Auken, H. B. Keeler, Jay E. Decker, the Rev. A. W.
Tandy, F. T. Vasey, R. F. Armstrong, Roy F. O'Donnell, Frink C. Lovell, Dr. S. A. O'Brien, William McArthur, L. S.
Thompson, Hugh H. Shepard and Andy O'Rear.
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1917: TAFT DEDICATES MBA; RETAIL MERCHANTS ORGANIZE
[Section 5, Page 11] On April 25, 1918, there was incorporated the Retail Merchants Association of
Mason City with the dual function of operating credit bureau and a retail division to promote business and business
principles.Two months later in that eventful year, William Howard Taft, former president of the United States, was
the speaker at the dedication of the Modern Brotherhood of America Building, now the Brick and Tile structure. The
dedication program on June 6 and 7 also included an address by Gov. W. L. Harding.
The year 1917 also saw the opening
of the American Crystal Sugar Company plant, which was built the year before. W. H. Baird, father of Bil Baird, was
manager and E. C. Moore, agricultural superintendent.
NOTE: William Hall Baird was a chemical
engineer and was married to Davenport, Iowa native Louise A. Baird, a graduate of Oberlin and was a pianist.
The Baird family moved to Mason City in 1918.
The first officers of the Retail Merchants Association
were: A. J. Killmer, president; Ted Winter, first vice president; Frank Miller, second vice president; H. L. Green,
treasurer, with a well known figure in civic affairs, Charles H. Barber, as secretary and manager.After the death
of Mr. Barber in 1940, Lester Milligan served as temporary secretary of the organization and the following year
the promotional phase of the organization was joined with the Chamber of Commerce as the retail division.
Shortly after Charles A. Schaffer became secretary-manager in 1948, the North Iowa Credit Guide was published,
containing 30,000 names and about 70,000 credit ratings. The guide has grown to 40,000 names and more than 150,000
ratings.
In January, 1951, Schaffer purchased the business from the merchants. Keith P. Crawford joined the organization
the latter part of that year as sales manager.
From April, 1917, when the Credit Bureau had only four files and
45 members, it has grown with Mason City to its present [1953] size of nine employes (sic), serving 350 business
and professional men. The bureau has received many honors, winning various state, district and national awards. In
1952 it was voted one of the top bureaus in the nation and was second in the population bracket of 25,000 to 100,000
for the International Achievement Award.
NOTE:
Albert J. Killmer was born July 18, 1875, and died August 19, 1936. Ted E. Winter was born August 6, 1878, and died June 7, 1932.
Lester H. Milligan was born March 12, 1893,and died July 12, 1988. His wife Vera L. Milligan was born August 17, 1894,
and died July 1, 1984. They were all interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Charles A. Schaffer died at the age of 68 year of influenza in April, 1924 at Marshalltown, Iowa. His wife
Annette (Lyon) Schaffer died August 18, 1923, Mason City.
Keith P. Crawford was born
July 24, 1915, and died April 3, 2004. His wife Marguerite F. Crawford was born January 23, 1915, and died September 17,
1998. They were interred at Clear Lake Cemetery.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1918: JUNIOR COLLEGE STARTS CLASSES; YWCA DEDICATED
[Section 5, Page 12] In the Nov. 11, 1918 issue of the Mason City Globe-Gazette the two words,
"GERMANY SURRENDERS," covered the upper half of page one. Across the top of the page Editor W. F. Muse expressed
the sentiment of the community and the nation in the words, "Glory Hallelujah."World War II had come to an end
and Mason City joined in the celebration, but months elapsed before the boys started coming back from "over there."
Dedicate YMCANot long after the Armistice, Mason City celebrated another important event, the
dedication of the newly completed YMCA. This took place Nov. 24, 1918, marking the climax of a campaign that had started in
1913 when a group of Mason City business women wrote the national organization.
The completion of the YWCA was in marked
contrast with the YMCA, which was organized in 1893 and was not to enter a new building until 1927.
At the opening of
the school year in the fall of 1918 [September 8], classes got underway in Mason City's newly organized Junior College. Provisions for
organization of Junior Colleges had been made in the 1917 session of the legislature.
College
AccreditedBoth first and second year college instruction was provided with an enrollment of approximately
25 students. This beginning was to prove one of the city's fine achievements in education. The college was later
accredited by the North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools.
Enrollment continued to grow until it
reached a high of 300 after World War II and has since receded from that figure. The last few years increasing
emphasis has been placed on a program that has made the institution a Community College with night courses for adults.
Establishment of the college grew out of the realization that a number of youth who needed and wanted a college
education were denied an equality of opportunity because they could not afford a college education away from home.
During the first year, Mason City Junior College had 6 instructors and five fields of study under
the direction of Principal James Rae. Tuition was $10 for non-residents. Classes were located on the top floor of the high
school until the college moved into the remodeled Memorial University building in the 1950's. During the late 1960's the college
became North Iowa Area Community College (NIACC) and moved into the former high school located downtown. Enrollment
exceeded 1,700 full-time students. The college moved to a 500-acre campus located on the eastern edge of Mason City
in 1970. It celebrated its 90th anniversary in 2008.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
STARTED BUSINESS in 1915
[Section 5, Page 12] The L. A. Moore Lumber Company had its start here in 1915 when L. A. Moore, with
his brother, Stanley, of Waterloo purchased the James A. Smith yard at 629 S. Federal, where the business is still
[1953] operated.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
FAMOUS EMPYREAN QUARTET
[Section 5, Page 12] Widely known in this area was the Empyrean Quartet made up of the above, from left:
W. S. Wilcox, baritone; C. B. Higgins, first tenor; W. F. Muse, bass, and, seated, M. R. Tournier, second tenor.
NOTE: Charles B. Higgins was born September 9, 1862 in Illinois, and died in Mason City on February 6, 1934.
William Foster Muse was born July 14, 1860, and died May 10, 1931. Maynard R. Tournier was born in 1875, and died in
1929. Interments were made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
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THREE GENERATIONS in BUSINESS
[Section 5, Page 12] Shown here are the three generations in the Northwestern Distributing
Company, which was founded by R. B. Girton in 1919, and which since has grown into a giant business distributing
feeds and other products to 400 dealers in this area.NOTE: Northwestern Distributing Co., Inc.
was incorporated on January 18, 1926, and was located at 627 S. Federal Avenue.
Robert B. Girton was born in 1875, and died in 1961. He was married to Jennie K. Matthews, who was born in 1876, and
died in 1956.
Russell B. Girton, son of R. B. and Jennie K. (Matthews) Girton, was born in 1903, and died
in 1969.
Harlan Wilson Girton, son of R. B. and Jennie K. (Matthews) Girton, was born August 5, 1905 at West Bend, Iowa, and died March 28, 2000, Mason City. He was the
president and general manager of Northwestern Distributing Company for 39 years, retiring in 1966. He married first
on October 29, 1935 to Frances "Gretchen" Carlson who was born at Thornton November 16, 1909, and died June 7, 1950.
Harlan married second on August 6, 1952 to Katherine S. Sheffler who was born in 1912, and died January 25, 1998.
Bruce B. Girton was born in 1929, married Gloria M. Girton, and died in 2007.
All interments were made at
Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
STARTED STORE in 1920
[Section 5, Page 12] D. K. Lundberg started a ready-to-wear store in Mason City in 1920, which now is
being operated by his son, Marcus D. Lundberg.NOTE: David K. Lundberg was born in 1885, and
died in 1941. His wife Anne F. Lundberg was born in 1888, and died in 1969.
Marcus D. Lundberg was born in 1911, and died in 1966. All interments were made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1919: WAR I VETS ORGANIZE
[Section 5, Page 13] Few groups have left its impression on the life of the community or exercised
its influence on the actions of the state and national organization as has Clausen-Worden post of the American Legion,
organized by War I veterans in 1919 and becoming after the chief rallying unit for those who took part in that struggle.
The first step toward an organization in Mason City was taken when Rolland Fletcher, Howard Johnson, Theodore Steffen,
Roy B. Johnson and Glenn C. Haynes met one evening in June, 1919. No formal action was taken, but each contributed $2
to make $10 for the charter fee.
At a second meeting the circulation of a petition for charter began and 81 signatures
were procured and the petitions approved by state officers July 17. By that time charters had been issued to 100
Iowa posts and the Mason City unit became No. 101.
The first meeting of the local post was held in the assembly room
of the courthouse Aug. 20, 1919 with 62 veterans present. Glenn C. Haynes, later to become state commander and warden of the
state penitentiary at Fort Madison, presided. Roy B. Johnson was secretary.
Col. Hanford MacNider was elected
commander; R. E. Wiley, adjutant; H. W. Odle, finance officer; George Marty, historian; and the Rev. A. W. Tandy,
chaplain.
At a meeting in October, 1919, the post voted to adopt the name, Clausen-Worden, in honor of the two first
Mason Cityans to be killed in action, Robert L. Clausen and Clifford J. Worden.
Col. MacNider was re-elected commander
in 1920 and served until he was named state commander a few weeks later, when Vice Commander George Marty assumed the
office.
In the fall of 1921 Col. MacNider was elected national commander. Two other Mason Cityans, B. A. Webster and W. Earl
Hall, became state commanders, giving the post a unique distinction for supplying Legion leadership.
The post has
achieved many honors. Among them was the winning of trophies for most outstanding community service in the state
during the years 1929, 1932, 1933, 1934 and 1935.
While Col. MacNider was serving as national commander, Legion posts
throughout the nation were visited by Marshall Ferdinand Foch, generalissimo of the Allied armies. The general and his
special train stopped here Nov. 25, 1921.
NOTE: Roy B. Johnson was born December 20, 1892, the son of
Jacob and Annie C. Johnson, served as a 1st Lieutenant in the U.S. Army, and died August 5, 1974, interment made
at Clear Lake Cemetery.
Glenn C. Haynes was born August 25, 1875, Centerville, Iowa, joined the Iowa National
Guard in 1892 and was a veteran of the Spanish-American War, a veteran of World War I serving in France with the 168th
Infantry of the National Guard where he achieved the rank of Major and was the recipient of the Distinguished Service
Cross and the Crois de Guerre with a gilt star; commander of the Iowa American Legion 1929-1930; promoted to Brigadier
General of the Line with Iowa National Guard; Iowa State auditor 1921 and 1923; secretary of Iowa Good Roads
Association until appointed warden of the Iowa State Penitentiary at Fort Madison, a post he held until his death
June 6, 1942 at the warden's quarters, Fort Madison. SOURCE: ~"Glenn C. Haynes - Notable Deaths." "The Annals of Iowa."
p. 87. State Historical Society of Iowa. 1942.
Col. Hanford "Jack" MacNider was born October 2, 1889, Mason City, the
son of Charles H. and Mary (Hanford) MacNider. He served with the National Guard during the Mexican Revolution, in World War I
as Captain in the 2nd Infantry Division of the American Expeditionary Force in France where he earned 14 medals and rose
to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel, was commander of the Iowa State American Legion 1920-21, served as Assistant Secretary
of War in 1925, was a U.S. Presidential candidate in 1928, was U.S. ambassador to Canada in 1930, was a U.S. vice-presidential
candidate in 1932 and a potential U.S. Presidential candidate in 1940, promoted to Major General and was wounded in World
War II while commanding the Buna Task Force in New Guinea. He died February 18, 1968 while vacationing in Sarasota,
Florida. Legend is that he was interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery but there are no records nor a gravestone for him
there. It is believed that Col. MacNider was cremated and his ashes were scattered at some unknown location.
Col. MacNider is considered to be one of Iowa's greatest war heroes.
Harold W. Odle was born December 11, 1878, Ridgeville,
Indiana, and died December 5, 1975, Decorah, Iowa, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
George S. Marty,
Sr. was born September 4, 1892, and died December 12, 1975, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
Private Robert L. Clausen, U.S. Army Co. H 168th Infantry, 42nd Division, died March 5, 1918 at Bandonvillier, France, as he had just came
off post and was going to the dug-out when a shell struck close to him, killing him instantly. He was
interred at Meuse-Argonna American Cemetery, Plot F Row 30 Grave 5, Romagne, France. Pvt. Clausen, the son of J. and Mary Clausen of Mason City,
was born February 20, 1899, Rockford, Iowa. SOURCE: Robb, W. E. "The Price of Our Heritage." American Lithography &
Printing Co. Des Moines. 1919.p. 51.
Private Clifford J. Worden, U.S. Army Headquarters Company #99488, was one of seven men killed March 5, 1918, Badonvillier, France
during the initial bombardment while on duty at his post. His body was not retrieved for burial. He was the son of
Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Worden of Mason City. SOURCE: Robb, W. E. "The Price of Our Heritage." American Lithography &
Printing Co. Des Moines. 1919.p. 51.
Ben A. Webster was born March 2, 1892, and died June 19, 1965, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph
Cemetery.
W. Earl Hall was born in 1897, and died in 1958, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
LEGION COMMANDERSAttending the annual Clausen-Worden post Legion
Christmas party in December, 1951, were the above past commanders, including Gen. Hanford MacNider, the first
commander, and [H. B.] Hank Hook, then serving as head of the post. Besides Hook, Leo Allstot and Robert Shepard of the War II
veterans had served as commanders.From left are:
First Row - Roy Kiser, L. R. Whipple, M. V. Clausen, Garrett Chapman
and Dr. T. A. Nettleton;
Second Row - Frank Bieth; Clarence Kelroy, R. C. Patrick, H. H. Boyce, Gen. MacNider and Elias
Kelroy;
Third Row - John G. Brown, Fred Wilts, W. D. Lattimer, Shepard, Ralph Lloyd Jones, Roy B. Johnson, W. Earl
Hall, Hook, Allstot and Oscar Jewell.
NOTE: Leo Allstot was born April 26, 1902, and died
February 25, 1993, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
Roy Herbert Kiser was born May 22, 1894
at Wilton, Iowa, and died November 3, 1971, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery.
Dr. Thomas A. Nettleton was
born in 1900, and died in 1959, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Frank J. Bieth was born in 1898, and
died in 1988, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Clarence F. Kelroy was born in 1895, served as a Private
in the U.S. Army during World War I, and died in 1979, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Elias
F. Kelroy was born October 11, 1894, served during World War I as a Machinist's Mate 1/C in the U.S. Navy, and died June 15, 1998, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
John G. Brown was born August 21, 1919, and died January 30, 1997, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Fred C. Wilts was born in 1892, and died in 1957, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery.
William D. Lattimer
was born December 10, 1888, and died August 5, 1956, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Oscar L.
Jewell was born October 26, 1899, and died November 13, 1977, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
PREVIEW of AIR AGE
[Section 5, Page 13] This Canadian JN4, Mason City's first passenger plane, was purchased in 1919 by the
late Josh Melson. Shown from left are Lloyd Sutcliff, George Barrett, Archie Peterson and Mrs. Barrett.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
THREE GENERATIONS in BUSINESS
[Section 5, Page 13] It was in 1912 that the late J. C. Hane became a partner of Curtis Yelland in the
Yelland and Hanes book and stationery store. He was succeeded in the ownership and management of the store by his son,
Joel F. Hanes. The latter's son, Joel C. Hanes II, is now associated with the firm. The store was started on the
same site in 1898 by George Penson, who sold out to Curtis Yelland in 1915. J. C. Hanes joined the firm in 1919 and
at the death of Mr. Yelland in 1938 became the sole owner of the store.NOTE: Joel C. Hanes, a
Spanish-American War veteran, was born October 3, 1873, and died May 30, 1950.
Joel Fairman Hanes was born September 30, 1904, and died January 12, 1966. His wife Helen Atwood (Wells) Hanes was
born October 8, 1903, and died March 4, 1996.
Joel Charles Hanes was born August 22, 1929, Mason City. He established Midwest Wholesale Inc., which sold office supplies
wholesale, later selling Yelland and Hanes Company in 1978. Joel served as president of Wholesale Stationers Association,
vice president of National office Products Association, a delegate to President Jimmy Carter's White House Conference
on Small Business, and Worshipful Master in Benevolence Lodge No. 145 Ancient, Free and Accepted Masons in 1961. He married
Joyce Laurene Reinke September 8, 1951 in Cedar Rapids. He died September 14, 2005.
All interments were made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1920: LIONS CLUB FORMED in MASON CITY
MASONS ORGANIZE HARDING LODGE
[Section 5, Page 13] The Mason City Lions Club was organized May 12, 1920, at a meeting of 50 charter members
held at the Soda Grill. W. A. Westfall, who later was to be elected international president of the Lions, was elected
first president of the club.The following June Westfall was elected district governor at Cedar Rapids, in August, 1921,
he was a delegate to the international convention at Oakland, Calif., and at the international convention at Omaha in 1924
he was elected second vice president. The following year he was elected first vice president and in 1926 at San
Francisco he was elected International President of Lions Club.
NOTE: William A. Westfall was
born March 1, 1878, and died August 1, 1965, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
Dr. Starr HonoredIn 1929 another Mason city club member was honored in the
election of Dr. Starr to the district governorship. The following summer he was elected chairman of the board of
govenors and in 1931 a director of Lions International.
From its inception the Mason City Lions Club devoted its
energies toward assisting boys and girls in need of help. It achieved such distinction that the April 15 issue of
Iowa Lion ran a summary of the activities of the club from 1920 under the heading of "What One Lions Club Has Done."
In this period the club has made $16,000 in contributions for Kiddies Christmas parties, YMCA boys memberships, relief
organizations, boys and girls activities, safety program and other projects.
NOTE: Dr. Charles Freeman Starr, M.D. was born
December 13, 1876, and died January 28, 1968. There is an Lions Club insignia on his gravestone. He was interred at
Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
Weaver Named GovernorIn 1936 C. F.
Weaver was elected district governor. In 1939 the club sponsored a homecoming program for Eddie Anderson, Iowa University
football coach, with an attendance of 750.
Another Mason Cityan was honored with the district governorship in 1942 with
the election of Roy Bailey. The past year Don Gilbert has served as zone chairman of the club, continuing the activity that
has been a part of the organization for many years, that of assisting in organization of new clubs.
NOTE: Charles F. Weaver died March 4, 1964, and was interred at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
LIONS CLUB in 1920
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In 1920 the newly organized Mason City Lions Club had this picture taken in front of the Cerro
Gordo County Courthouse. From left are:Top Row - E. H. Wagner, D. M. Conroy, Dr. F. G. Carlson, C. E. Gilman,
C. G. Maudsley, Clyde Chambers, Dr. C. F. Starr, Paul Wiegand, Lew W. Collins, H. N. Jacoby, W. D. McCaffry, G. O.
Gould, Earl Glanville, Dr. J. L. Pauley, Hugh Boyd, G. B. Pray, Fred J. McNeil, J. H. Meyer, A. L. Killmer, Alan C.
Lord, Dr. T. A. Burke, C. E. Springer, Tom Cain, Hugh Gilmore, R. E. Nyquist, R. A. Washburn and J. H. McWaters.
Lower Row - Harry Lee, R. P. Palmer, Walter Patton, A. J. Marshall, Walter Christensen, Dr. J. M. Daughtery, Jay Beck,
the Rev. C. F. Hinton, W. V. Loring, W. A. Westfall, W. E. Groom, J. A. Van Ness, C. L. Loomer, Willis G. C. Bagley, W. L.
Nichols, R. B. Martin, Fred Duffield, Carl Jaeger, G. H. Feldman, H. H. Remore, C. E. Bush, Nate S. Sharp, Charles
H. Barber and H. C. Fiesner.
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ORGANIZE HARDING LODGE IN CITY
Harding Lodge No. 649, A.F. & A.M. in Mason City had its origin in 1920 at the time W. A. Westfall was
Iowa grandmaster. The matter of organizing another lodge in Mason City came up that year at the grand lodge meeting
in Fort Dodge.Final action on the matter took place in 1923 when the grand master, Milo J. Gabriel, was petitioned
by 39 signers for the organizing of Harmony Lodge, but when the dispensation was granted on Oct. 23, 1923, Gabriel
informed the Mason Cityans the name of the lodge should be Harding in memory of Warren G. Harding, late President of the
United States.
At the communication of the grand lodge of Iowa held at Des Moines in June, 1924, a charter was granted
Harding Lodge and on the following Aug. 14 Past Grand Master Westfall acting for the grand master, constituted the new
lodge and installed its officers.
The charter officers of the new lodge were: William Glanville, W.M.; G. L. Hutchinson,
S.W.; L. L. Sheckler, J.W.; C. C. Halphide, treasurer; James Rae, secretary; Benjamin Bowling, S.D.; Dr. H. K. Jones,
J.D.; W. H. Patterson, S.S.; M. O. Davey, J.S.; and H. W. Ditch, tyler.
Has 400 Members
Harding Lodge had grown from 39 to 77 members when the charter night was held. It has continued to increase since until
its membership now is approximately 400.
Among the interesting events in the lodge's history was the appearance of
C. H. McNider before the organization Oct. 30, 1925, to tell of his experiences during a visit to Jerusalem and the Holy
Land. He presented to the lodge a gavel, the handle of which came from a cedar of Lebanon and a head of
carved rock taken from King Solomon's quarries. This hangs on the wall of the lodge room.
NOTE: William Glanville died November 21, 1931, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
Clarence Charles
Halphide was born December 29, 1869, and died November 4, 1956, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
James Rae was born in 1878, and died in 1944, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Benjamin L. Bowling
was born in 1877, and died in 1938, interment made at Mount Vernon Cemetery, Swaledale.
Dr. Harold K. Jones was
born August 8, 1895, and died September 23, 1965, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery.
William Hobard Patterson
was born January 23, 1897, and died September 15, 1988, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Harry Ditch
was born February 15, 1883, and died February 22, 1946.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1921: BUSINESS WOMEN HERE ORGANIZE WA-TAN-YE CLUB
[Section 5, Page 14] On March 10, 1921, eight Mason city business girls held a meeting to organize a
service club patterned after Rotary, Lions and Kiwanis clubs for men.The Indian name, "Wa-Tan-Ye," was selected
because it meant "Foremost" and the motto of the club became "Service Foremost."
Marie Barlow, guiding member in the
early organization work, was chosen president; Rena Mack, vice president; Lou Tyson, treasurer; and Alice Kimball,
secretary.
NOTE: Marie G. (McCabe) Barlow was born in Illinois February, 1898, and died in 1968,
interment made at Clear Lake Cemetery, wife of Franklin R. Barlow (1887 -1969).
Lulu B. Tyson was born June 22, 1882,
and died August 11, 1954, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Explains
PurposeThe first luncheon meeting was held March 15, 1921, to which eight members had invited 25 guests, to
whom the president explained the purpose of the club. New members were added to the extent that by the end of the first
year the club had a membership of 50.
Next came plans for more clubs and on Feb. 27, 1922, a group of 28 Clear Lake
business women organized a Wa-Tan-Ye Club. Clubs at Charles City, Storm Lake, Rock Valley and Cherokee were organized
in the next two years during the presidency of Mrs. Mary Andrick. In May, 1923, the club started publishing a monthly
paper, "The Wa-Tan-Ye."
NOTE: Mary C. Andrick was born in 1885, died in 1961, with interment
made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery. She was the wife of George S. C. Andrick (1894 - 1964).
Form AssociationIn 1925, with nine clubs organized attention turned to forming an Association
of Wa-Tan-Ye Clubs under the leadership of Margaret Bagley, third president of the club. Miss Bagley became first association
president, with Mille Beecher as secretary. The first out of the state club to be organized was at Mitchell, S.D.
The organization continued to grow until it now [1953] comprises 32 clubs with 870 members in five states.
Among the
Wa-Tan-Ye services to the community are the following. Providing milk for school children, gifts and food for needy at the
Christmas season, glasses for children of needy parents, financial support for nursery school, besides numerous contributions
to worthwhile activities.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
PIONEER CONTRACTOR
[Section 5, Page 14] Hugh Davey was a pioneer contractor in Mason City and the founder of
the Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company and the contracting firm of Hugh Davey and Son. Davey [which was located at
15 2nd Street S.W.], who was born in Beaver
Dam, Wis., came to Mason City in 1891, and soon afterwards started in the contracting business, in which he was later
joined by his son, Lester P. Davey.NOTE: Hugh Davey was born in 1870, and died in 1936, interment
made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
PIONEER LAUNDRYMAN
[Section 5, Page 14] M. J. Lyons started working in laundries here in 1889 when 13 years old. In 1907 he
became a partner in the Ideal Laundry and in 1912 purchased the laundry, which he sold in 1915. In 1924 he organized
Lyons Launderers and Cleaners, now operated by his son, Roger. His grandson, Mike, is employed in the laundry part time.
NOTE: Michael J. Lyons died July 15, 1936, interment was made at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1922: VFW POST ORGANIZED in MASON CITY
[Section 5, Page 14] The San Juan Marne Post No. 733, Veterans of Foreign Wars, had its inception here in 1921
and 1922 under the leadership of Rob Roy Cerney.Reorganization of the post with expanded membership took place in
1933 with Dr. C. L. Marston, a colonel in the medical corps [Field Hospital 38, American Expeditionary Forces] during World War I, as commander. The veterans of the Spanish
American War played a large role in this renewed interest. Both Col. Marston and J. W. Beck, who succeeded him as commander,
were Spanish American War veterans.
NOTE: Col. Marston was born February 6, 1870, and died June 25, 1942.
Jay W. Beck was born in 1875, and died in 1939. They were interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Rob Roy Cerney
was born December 1, 1889, and died at the age of 80 years in October of 1970.
In 1935, the increasing influence of World War I members was recognized with the election of Lowell L. Forbes as
commander. In the years that followed the post enjoyed a continuous growth with the following serving as commanders:
Seba Vail, 1936-37; Otto Engebretson, 1938; Harry Ditch, 1939; Siert Schoon, 1940; Howard Rieber, 1941; Ed Pearson, 1942;
Al L. Carsten, 1943; W. V. Clausen, 1944; Nick Degen, 1945; Ralph J. (Woody) Wilson, 1946; Paul Patschull, 1947;
Art O'Green, 1948; Vic Ostby, 1949; Henry Pendergraft, 1950; Dick O'Brien, 1951; and Bob Lundeen elected in 1952.
NOTE: Lowell F. Forbes, veteran of World War I, was born in Greene County, Iowa, on January 17, 1894.
Harry Ditch was born February 15, 1883, and died February 22, 1946, interment was made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Edward Pearson was born April 10, 1895, Foreston, Minnesota, served as a Private during World War I with 315th Engineers of the 90th
Division, and died May 10, 1950, Mason City, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
William V. Clausen
died May 13, 1959, interment was made at Memorial Park Cemetery, Mason City.
Ralph J. "Woody" Wilson was born
February 9, 1894, and died January 5, 1953, interment was made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
William Victor
"Vic" Ostby was born August 15, 1898, and died June 26, 1978, interment was made at Memorial Park Cemetery.
Henry C. Pendergraft was born October 24, 1906, and died October 18, 1988, interment was made at Memorial Park Cemetery.
J. R. "Dick" O'Brien was born in 1916, and died in 1981, interment was made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Robert C. Lundeen died February 12, 1965, interment was made at Memorial Park Cemetery.
Acquired Denison ClubIn 1943 the post acquired the Denison Club Building, which had been remodeled
to become one of the finest VFW clubs anywhere. With the club are 15 acres of grounds, including adequate parking
facilities, a baseball park, playgrounds and picnic grounds.
The post entertained the Iowa Department Encampment here
in June, 1952, at the largest convention in the department history.
Throughout the years the VFW has actively supported
and contributed to numerous worthwhile causes such as the Community Chest, March of Dimes, Red Cross, Boy Scouts, Girl
Scouts, USO and others.
Since World War II, the VFW
post has maintained a salaried service officer to facilitate claims of disabled veterans. The local post has received national
recognition for its accomplishments and efficiency in this field.
Got Wide RecognitionThe Mason City
VFW post has received state and national recognition for its many contributions. It has been the hub of VFW activities in
this section of the state and has been instrumental in establishing other VFW posts in Northwood, Osage, Hampton, Sheffield,
Kensett, Garner, Britt, Thompson, Kanawha, Clear Lake, Belmond, Iowa Falls and Charles City.
On a national level the local
post has contributed thousand of dollars for disaster relief, veterans hospitals and the National VFW Home for Children
at Eaton Rapids, Mich.
NOTE: San Juan Post 733 VFW, located at 1603 South Monroe Avenue, Mason City, maintains a Facebook page.
VFW POST PAST COMMANDERS
Shown above are the past commanders of San Juan Marne Post of the Veterans of Foreign Wars, from
left:Front Row - Rob Roy Cerney, Howard Hushaw, Otto Engebretson and Al L. Carstens;
Second Row - W. V. Clausen,
Nick Degen, Art O'Green, Vic Ostby, Henry Pendergraft and Bob Lundeen.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1923: MOOSE LODGE FORMS MASON CITY ORGANIZATION
[Section 5, Page 14] On the evening of Oct. 29, 1923, the Mason City lodge No. 1328 of the Loyal
Order of Moose was organized with 50 charter members present.This proved to be the beginning of an active organization
that at the present [1953] has nearly 1,000 members. Bert Winter was the first governor. Since 1937 A. C. Clark has
been secretary of the local lodge.
On two previous occasions, in 1911 and 1915, efforts were made to start a Moose Lodge
here, but the organization was disbanded after each attempt.
NOTE: Arthur C. Clark was
born in 1897, and died in 1963, interment was made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Started in 1888The Moose Lodge
had its beginning June 16, 1888, at St. Louis by a group of theatrical people as an organization of mutual help. The principal
aim was to spread true fellowship and foster brotherhood among men.
The lodge had a slow beginning and by 1906 had only
246 members. The 247th member was James J. Davis, who joined the lodge that year and rose to leadership. The next 40 years
saw the Moose Lodge grow to more than 800,000 members in the United States and Canada, with additional members in
Great Britain.
David, a native of Wales and a naturalized citizen, rose to national prominence and served as
Secretary of Labor under Presidents Harding, Coolidge and Hoover and later became United States Senator from Pennsylvania.
Founded MooseheartIn 1913 the Moose founded Mooseheart, Ill., a combination school and home for
dependent children. This community covers 1,200 acres an dis famed as the Child city,the only institution of its kind in
the world.
Children who have lost their father[s] are accompanied by their mothers to this home. Thus the families are
kept together. The expense of the project is borne by the members of the Moose.
The average Moose member is a working
man in the middle income bracket, yet collectively the members are carrying on a philanthropy worthy of a Rockerfeller.
In addition to Mooseheart, the Loyal Order of Moose maintains Moosehaven, a home for old people, at Orange Park, Fla.
The year 1923 also saw the organization of the Alliance Gospel Tabernacle and the launching of a most significant project
in the Mason city Community Chest, which has raised funds for such projects as the Salvation Army, YMCA, YWCA, Boy
Scouts, Girl Scouts, Family Service and the Public Health Nursing Service.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1924: NORTH IOWAN HAD A MAJOR ROLE in EFFORT to SOLVE FARM PROBLEM
[Section 5, Page 14] Gilbert N. Haugen of Northwood, representative from this district from 1899 to 1933,
had a major role in the congressional effort to meet one of the major problems of agriculture - what to do with the
surplus.Since import duties became ineffective for products for which there was an exportable surplus, some other
utilization of the protective principle had to be made.
The leading proposal was to protect the price of basic
farm products on the home market by dumping abroad the surplus above the domestic demand and assessing the difference
between the protected home price and world prices upon the producer by an "equalization fee."
In 1924 Rep. Haugen
with Sen. C. L. McNary of Oregon introduced the McHary-Haugen bill embodying this plan.At first the plan did not receive
sufficient support for congressional approval. But as the problem grew with no other solution in sight the plan got more
adherents.
In January, 1926, a "Corn and Agricultural Area Conference, a Non-Partisan Gathering to Put Agriculture
on a Business Parity With Other Business Enterprises" was called at Des Moines by Gov. John Hammill. Eleven midwest
states were represented by 140 delegates. Parity of treatment with industry was the watchword of the meeting.
A pointed
suggestion was made that if the benefits of the protective tariff were not to apply to agriculture as well as to other
industry the whole system would be abolished.
The meeting was credited with changing the attitude of many congressmen
and in 1927 a revision of the McNary-Haugen bill was passed. It was vetoes by President Coolidge. In 1928 it was passed
again only to meet presidential veto.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
SCOPE TRIAL KEPT WORLD AGOG in 1925
[Section 5, Page 14] The whole world read with avid interest about the Scopes trial of July, 1925, when
evolutionary theories clashed with fundamentalism and the names of William Jennings Bryan, Clarence Darrow, and the entire
monkey family were inextricably intertwined.Prof. John T. Scopes, a Dayton, Tenn. teacher, was charged with teaching
though forbidden by Tennessee state statute. The judge held the Tennessee law constitutional.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1925: TRACTORS COME to FARMS in NORTH IOWA
[Section 5, Page 15] During the life of Mason City, power and equipment on the farm has developed
from horse and cast-iron walking plow to the complicated, expensive, fuel-powered machinery of the present day.
The development of the multiple-purpose tractor in 1925 marked a tremendous forward step in the evolution of
agricultural methods. The Mason City area had a significant part in that development. Mason City became the center
for distribution of tractors and other farm implements to a large surrounding territory.
Used
Animal PowerAnimal power was the main source for the farmer during the 19th century. Until the war
between the states in 1860, most of the grass was mowed with a scythe and grain was cut with a sickle or cradle
and threshed with a flail. These were called implements of hand production.
After the Civil War, labor-saving
devices, including the cast-iron plow, the two-row corn planter, the straddle row two-horse cultivator, the mower,
the reaper and threshing machines, came into popular use.
Symbolized RevolutionThe tractor
symbolized early in the 20th century the revolution about to take place on the farm. This change came on the heels of
the auto which revolutionized transportation.
The development of the multiple-purpose tractor not only made possible
the mechanical cultivation of row crops but also brought about a radical revision in the design of the principle farm
machines - which are really appliances attached to the multiple-purpose tractor.
In 1933, the introduction of rubber
tires as standard equipment increased the efficiency of tractors and made possible their use for hauling other types
of equipment along highways at increased speeds.
The influence of mechanical power on farming since 1915 has been
compared with that which followed the introduction of improved machines with animal power after 1850. Under the impact
of two world wars and a postwar rearmament period, mechanical power has accelerated many significant changes on Iowa
farms.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
KIWANIS CHARTER MEMBERS
[Section 5, Page 15] Shown above are the charter members of the Mason City Kiwanis Club honored at the
club's 33rd birthday early this year.From left are: Carl A. Parker, Dr. Harry F. Pool, Remley J. Glass, Dr.
Raymond Kunz (1953 president), George Marty (second president), William Gildner and George E. O'Neil.
Charter members not present were Sen. Herman M. Knudson and Dr. George M. Crabb.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
STORE STARTED in 1890
[Section 5, Page 15] The Engler Drug Company, operated by Ernest A. Engler, was started by Joe Adams
and Howard Atkinson in 1890. Adams purchased Atkinson's interest in 1896 and sold out to the Spohr Brothers in 1902. In
1906 Frank L. Michael purchased the store and operated it as Michael Drug company. Engler came to Mason City in 1915 and
was employed by Michael. After two years in World War I, he returned to Mason City to become secretary of the
company. Upon Michael's death in 1925, Engler became president and treasurer of the company.
NOTE: Ernest A. Engler was born July 16, 1893, and died January 31, 1967. Dorothy C. Engler was born September 20, 1898,
and died January 25, 1983. They were interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1926: YMCA BUILDING BIG ACHIEVEMENT
HISTORIC CENTRAL SCHOOL BURNS
[Section 5, Page 15] One of the evidences of Mason City's concern for the building of a finer community
was the fact that in the midst of a period of deflation, a campaign got underway to build a YMCA.The building was
completed in 1926 at a cost of $250,000 plus $18,000 for equipment, marking the final triumph of a hope that had started
in 1892 when the Young Men's Christian Association was organized in Mason City.
Although previous efforts had been
made to get a building started, it wasn't until the arrival of C. G. Gilman as general secretary June 1, 1921, that
effective work for a building got under way.
Mobilized Community
Demonstrating one of his favorite Bible passages that "faith without works is dead," Gilman mobilized the community for
the effort under the leadership of C. H. McNider, who had served as treasurer of the association for most of its
existence.
In June, 1924, a committee composed of Chairman McNider, B. C. Keeler, W. L. Patton, Frank J. Hanlon, W. F.
Muse, W. E. Brice and Jay Decker, started a campaign to raise $300,000. By the following September the campaign goal was
reached with 3,400 persons signing pledges.
Was Debt FreeWhile the building was completed
in 1926, Chairman McNider refused to turn over the structure to the association until it was free of debt. This took place
at a dedication ceremony Dec. 11, 1927.
The YMCA board then was made up of W. L. Patton, J. A. Van Ness, George S.
Marty, C. G. Maudsley, Jay Decker, Dr. George M. Crabb, W. F. Muse, J. W. Beck, H. J. Steinberg, W. H. Hathorn, Shad
Morgan, E. H. Wilcox and J. H. Marston.
With the completion of the building there began a program of the association
that reached a large number of men and boys. Under Gilman's guidance volunteer leadership was developed.
Mason City YMCA
Central School BurnsIn 1944 the association joined in a worldwide celebration of the YMCA
centennial. On Dec. 15, 1946, Gilman retired and was succeeded by John Calhoun. On Feb. 1, 1947, Gilman began his duties
as county probation officer.
On Dec. 4, 1926, the old historic Central school building, erected in 1872, was destroyed
by fire. When the cornerstone was uncovered, it was discovered that the heat from the fire had cracked the stone and
the tin box, holding the records put into it over a half century before had rusted.
The papers put into the box with
such pomp and ceremony at the cornerstone laying were so decayed it was impossible to handle them.
Stone from the
old building was used in constructing the present [1953] administration building in 1928.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
STARTED FURNACE COMPANY
[Section 5, Page 15] Founder of the Kelroy Fuel, Furnace and Plumbing Company is John Kelroy, who
started the enterprise in 1926.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1927: LINDBERGH at AIRPORT DEDICATION
Mason City's big news story of 1927 was the appearance here of Col. Charles Lindbergh at the dedication
of the Legion-Chamber of Commerce 80 acre airport a short distance west of the city. Also here for the occasion was
a giant blimp and army flyers from Selfridge Field, Mich.In 1927 Dr. William L. Dibble, president, and the board
members of the Kiwanis Club decided that scholarships in High School and Junior College were as deserving of recognition
as successes in athletics.
This marked the beginning of a new activity for the club which had been organized in 1920,
the third of the men's service clubs to be formed.
Beginning in 1927 the club has entertained at a dinner each spring
the honor students of the Mason City High School and Junior College and the Parochial High Schools.
Another service
started by the club in 1927 was the giving of boys memberships in the YMCA. This was part of the club's general
program of aiding underprivileged and physically handicapped children in the community. Starting in 1936 the club has
sponsored a Boy Scout troop. The club aided in the construction of Gaywood Camp for Girl Scouts at Clear Lake.
Sixty-four members signed up in the club as charter members upon organization in the fall of 1920.
George E. Winter
was the first president and James Rae, the initial secretary of the club.
In 1940 the Mason City Club entertained the Nebraska-Iowa district convention under the leadership of Lloyd Geer as
president of the club and Harlan Girton as chairman of the general convention committee.
Mason Cityans who have
served as lieutenant-governor of the second division of the district have been Herman M. Knudson, Dr. William L.
Dibble, Harry Odle, Dr. W. E. Long, George S. Marty and Roger C. Patton.
In 1930 Knudson was district governor
after having served as a member of the international committee charged with the promotion and extension. In 1930-31
Knudson served on the international classification and membership committee.
NOTE: William L. Dibble was born in 1865, Columbia County, Wisconsin, and died in 1940, interment
was made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
Herman M. Knudson was born in Mitchell County, Iowa in 1887, served as district
governor of the Nebraska-Iowa Kiwanis Club, president of the Society of Iowa Florists, president of Retail Merchants
Association and president of Associated Advertising Clubs of Iowa. He was the proprietor of Kemble's Greenhouses and
executive manager of Klipto Loose-Leaf Company. He served as Mason City treasurer for two years and eight years on
the city council. He served as Cerro Gordo County representative (R) in the State Legislature. SOURCE:
~ Iowa Official Register. p. 146. 1935-36. He died in 1977, interment made at Riverside Cemetery, Marshalltown.
Dr. William E. Long was born in 1870, and died in 1937, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
,br>
Roger C. Patton, owner and operator of W. L. Patton Insurance Company of Mason City,
was born in Mason City December 20, 1903, and died June 14, 1998, interment was made at Memorial
Park Cemetery, Mason City.
DEDICATED AIRPORT in 1927
Two hundred men were required to moor this giant blimp as it settled down on Mason City's small pastureland airport
Sunday, Aug. 29, 1927. The airport dedication that day included the presence of Col. Charles Lindbergh, fresh from his
sensational flight to Paris, and army flyers from Selfridge Field, Detroit.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
1928: LOUISE LENNAN NAMED QUEEN
MASON CITY CELEBRATES 75th ANNIVERSARY
[Section 5, Page 15] Thousands of former residents and old timers came back for the observance of Mason
City's 75th anniversary celebration June 17, 18, 19 and 20, 1928.For four days the city was garbed in gala attire
commemorating the three-quarters of a century which had passed since John L. McMillin and James Jenkinson built a log
cabin on the banks of the Winnebago on the north edge of Mason City.
Reunions HeldThe program
included band concerts, parades, sports of the past and present, reunions, dances and other entertainment. Exhibitions of
pioneer relics, union services of churches and speeches were included in the four days.
Climax of the celebration was
the selection of the queen, Miss Louise Lennan, and her two attendants, Miss Marie Buehler and Miss Josephine Houlahan.
Miss Lennan is now Mrs. Robert Chambers, and Miss Buehler, Mrs. R. C. Keister, both of Mason City. Miss Houlahan is
Mrs. John McDermott of Arlington, Va.
NOTE:
Marie A. (Buehler) Keister was born June 12, 1905, and died May 16, 1999. Her husband Raymond C. Keister was born
May 24, 1903, and died August 1, 1991. They were interred at Memorial Park Cemetery.
Has Made PatternThe program was so successfully presented that it has been referred to repeatedly as
plans have gone forward for the observance of the centennial celebration this year. F. G. Duffield was the general
chairman of the anniversary program and B. A. Webster, chairman of the parade committee.
The parade, depicting the story
of transportation from the oxcart to the airplane, included many beautiful floats provided by organizations and business
firms.
W. L. Patton was the chairman of the homecoming committee. Dr. H. F. Pool was chairman of the historical
committee and Mrs. J. E. E. Markley in charge of the collection of relics which were displayed in the windows of
downtown stores.
NOTE: Fred G. Duffield, general manager of Jacob E. Decker and Sons,
was born May 28, 1883, and died August 16, 1943, interment made at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
William Lincoln
Patton died November 8, 1954, interment made at Memorial Park Cemetery.
Lillian E. Markley was born in 1869,
and died in 1932. James E. E. Markley was born in 1857, and died in 1939. They were interred at Elmwood-St. Joseph Cemetery.
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75th ANNIVERSARY PARADE
[Section 5, Page 15] This picture looking from First National Bank corner toward the Hotel Hanford shows
the 75th anniversary parade coming south on Federal, with crowds lining both sides of the streets and in Central Park
to the left.
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Unless otherwise noted, photographs courtesy of The Globe-Gazette.
Some of the photographs did not scan well. In such a case the photograph
has
been substituted with a clearer copy if available.
Transcriptions and Notes by Sharon R. Becker, November of 2014
Information obtained in notes from cemetery transcriptions, obituaries,
biographies & other Globe-Gazette articles